Growing lupine and vetch in mixed crops
This paper aimed to determine the efficiency of growing spring vetch and narrowleaf lupine in mixed crops to produce grain forage. Further, the paper evaluated the influence of seeding quantities, component ratios, and weather conditions on yield and reaction in agrophytocenosis. Field tests and res...
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:82e214fb71944c30bbfd0ea1def36511 2023-05-15T18:19:35+02:00 Growing lupine and vetch in mixed crops Andrey V. Bezgodov Konstantin A. Maron 2022-08-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7700629 https://doaj.org/article/82e214fb71944c30bbfd0ea1def36511 EN eng Altai State University http://journal.asu.ru/biol/article/view/11786 https://doaj.org/toc/2412-1908 2412-1908 doi:10.5281/zenodo.7700629 https://doaj.org/article/82e214fb71944c30bbfd0ea1def36511 Acta Biologica Sibirica, Vol 8, Pp 199-209 (2022) narrow-leaved lupine spring vetch agrophytocenosis land equivalent ratio competitive ratio coefficient aggressivity Biology (General) QH301-705.5 article 2022 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7700629 2023-03-12T01:32:26Z This paper aimed to determine the efficiency of growing spring vetch and narrowleaf lupine in mixed crops to produce grain forage. Further, the paper evaluated the influence of seeding quantities, component ratios, and weather conditions on yield and reaction in agrophytocenosis. Field tests and results processing complied with the appropriate methods. The paper examined weather conditions, quality of grain forage, yield, land equivalent ratio, competitiveness, and aggressivity of crops. Land equivalent ratio (LER) reached 1.41 to 1.77 when planting mixed legume grains at seeding quantity of 0.9 to 1.4 germinating seeds per hectare, where vetch amounts to 32%–42% of lupine content (0.38–0.45). The research demonstrated the resilience of crops to lodging and their suitability for thrashing. Under favorable humidification (Selyaninov hydrothermal coefficient (SCC) at 1.6), narrowleaf lupine grains constitute the bulk of the yield (65%), while at less favorable humidification (SCC 0.62), spring vetch generates most of the yield (80%). Neither crop demonstrates a significant advantage under moderately arid conditions. under unfavorable weather conditions, the competitiveness of vetch (CRba) relative to lupine elevates from 1.8 to 7.3, while its aggressiveness (CAba) decreases from 4.9 to 1.6. This suggests that there is positive alleopathy and environmental tolerance in lupine and vetch agrophytocenosis. The research demonstrated the possibility of efficiently growing spring vetch and narrowleaf lupin in mixed crops in the Middle Urals to produce high-protein grain concentrate. Further, the research established the optimal seeding quantity and component ratio and evaluated the influence of weather conditions on yield and changes in the proportion of harvested crops. Article in Journal/Newspaper Sibirica Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
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Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
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language |
English |
topic |
narrow-leaved lupine spring vetch agrophytocenosis land equivalent ratio competitive ratio coefficient aggressivity Biology (General) QH301-705.5 |
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narrow-leaved lupine spring vetch agrophytocenosis land equivalent ratio competitive ratio coefficient aggressivity Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Andrey V. Bezgodov Konstantin A. Maron Growing lupine and vetch in mixed crops |
topic_facet |
narrow-leaved lupine spring vetch agrophytocenosis land equivalent ratio competitive ratio coefficient aggressivity Biology (General) QH301-705.5 |
description |
This paper aimed to determine the efficiency of growing spring vetch and narrowleaf lupine in mixed crops to produce grain forage. Further, the paper evaluated the influence of seeding quantities, component ratios, and weather conditions on yield and reaction in agrophytocenosis. Field tests and results processing complied with the appropriate methods. The paper examined weather conditions, quality of grain forage, yield, land equivalent ratio, competitiveness, and aggressivity of crops. Land equivalent ratio (LER) reached 1.41 to 1.77 when planting mixed legume grains at seeding quantity of 0.9 to 1.4 germinating seeds per hectare, where vetch amounts to 32%–42% of lupine content (0.38–0.45). The research demonstrated the resilience of crops to lodging and their suitability for thrashing. Under favorable humidification (Selyaninov hydrothermal coefficient (SCC) at 1.6), narrowleaf lupine grains constitute the bulk of the yield (65%), while at less favorable humidification (SCC 0.62), spring vetch generates most of the yield (80%). Neither crop demonstrates a significant advantage under moderately arid conditions. under unfavorable weather conditions, the competitiveness of vetch (CRba) relative to lupine elevates from 1.8 to 7.3, while its aggressiveness (CAba) decreases from 4.9 to 1.6. This suggests that there is positive alleopathy and environmental tolerance in lupine and vetch agrophytocenosis. The research demonstrated the possibility of efficiently growing spring vetch and narrowleaf lupin in mixed crops in the Middle Urals to produce high-protein grain concentrate. Further, the research established the optimal seeding quantity and component ratio and evaluated the influence of weather conditions on yield and changes in the proportion of harvested crops. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Andrey V. Bezgodov Konstantin A. Maron |
author_facet |
Andrey V. Bezgodov Konstantin A. Maron |
author_sort |
Andrey V. Bezgodov |
title |
Growing lupine and vetch in mixed crops |
title_short |
Growing lupine and vetch in mixed crops |
title_full |
Growing lupine and vetch in mixed crops |
title_fullStr |
Growing lupine and vetch in mixed crops |
title_full_unstemmed |
Growing lupine and vetch in mixed crops |
title_sort |
growing lupine and vetch in mixed crops |
publisher |
Altai State University |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7700629 https://doaj.org/article/82e214fb71944c30bbfd0ea1def36511 |
genre |
Sibirica |
genre_facet |
Sibirica |
op_source |
Acta Biologica Sibirica, Vol 8, Pp 199-209 (2022) |
op_relation |
http://journal.asu.ru/biol/article/view/11786 https://doaj.org/toc/2412-1908 2412-1908 doi:10.5281/zenodo.7700629 https://doaj.org/article/82e214fb71944c30bbfd0ea1def36511 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7700629 |
_version_ |
1766196762763067392 |