PALAEORUNOFF FROM LAKE LADOGA TO THE BALTIC SEA DURING THE HOLOCENE
The article presents the results of the palaeohydrological analysis of the river system reorganization in the North-West of Russia, the Karelian Isthmus. This study aimed at the hydrological calculation of the runoff through the Heinjoki water connection of Lake Ladoga, the Gulf of Finland and Palae...
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Scientific and Industrial Research Association Gidrotehproekt
2020
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:827f1e20e84a42608161da1b37adc2d9 2023-05-15T17:00:23+02:00 PALAEORUNOFF FROM LAKE LADOGA TO THE BALTIC SEA DURING THE HOLOCENE Dmitry A. Subetto Denis D. Kuznetsov Maria V. Minina Olga A. Druzhinina 2020-06-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.34753/HS.2020.2.2.148 https://doaj.org/article/827f1e20e84a42608161da1b37adc2d9 RU rus Scientific and Industrial Research Association Gidrotehproekt http://hydro-sphere.ru/index.php/hydrosphere/article/view/57 https://doaj.org/toc/2686-7877 https://doaj.org/toc/2686-8385 doi:10.34753/HS.2020.2.2.148 2686-7877 2686-8385 https://doaj.org/article/827f1e20e84a42608161da1b37adc2d9 Гидросфера: Опасные процессы и явления, Vol 2, Iss 2 (2020) Lake Ladoga Baltic Sea palaeohydrology Karelian Isthmus Heinjoki waterway Neva River Geography (General) G1-922 Oceanography GC1-1581 article 2020 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.34753/HS.2020.2.2.148 2022-12-31T16:15:30Z The article presents the results of the palaeohydrological analysis of the river system reorganization in the North-West of Russia, the Karelian Isthmus. This study aimed at the hydrological calculation of the runoff through the Heinjoki water connection of Lake Ladoga, the Gulf of Finland and PalaeoVuoksa during different periods of the Holocene. The methods of the equation of water balance, hydraulic-morphometric dependencies and the method of geographical analogy were used in this research. The main result of the carried work is the refinement of the existing regional flow model. In particular, the role of the Heinjoki Strait and the Neva River channel in different stages of the Holocene is considered. The authors came to the conclusion that Lake Ladoga always had a runoff to the Baltic Sea. It is shown that most probably in the period of 10,200-3,500 years ago the runoff was carried out through the Heinjoki waterway. The study underlines that the isostatic factor played a significant role in the forming of the water flow. The change in the runoff direction from the Heinjoki waterway to the Neva River is mainly related to the isostatic uplift of the Karelian Isthmus and the northern part of Lake Ladoga. Quantitative parameters of the Heinjoki palaeoflow (flow rate, annual runoff, runoff layer, runoff coefficient) seem to be roughly equivalent to the modern parameters of the flow of the Neva River. The article is dedicated to our colleague, a talented geographer and teacher, PhD Oleg Borisovich Averichkin (1979-2010) who first performed the calculations of the paleorunoff of Lake Ladoga Article in Journal/Newspaper karelia* karelia* karelian Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Neva ENVELOPE(15.407,15.407,68.061,68.061) |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
op_collection_id |
ftdoajarticles |
language |
Russian |
topic |
Lake Ladoga Baltic Sea palaeohydrology Karelian Isthmus Heinjoki waterway Neva River Geography (General) G1-922 Oceanography GC1-1581 |
spellingShingle |
Lake Ladoga Baltic Sea palaeohydrology Karelian Isthmus Heinjoki waterway Neva River Geography (General) G1-922 Oceanography GC1-1581 Dmitry A. Subetto Denis D. Kuznetsov Maria V. Minina Olga A. Druzhinina PALAEORUNOFF FROM LAKE LADOGA TO THE BALTIC SEA DURING THE HOLOCENE |
topic_facet |
Lake Ladoga Baltic Sea palaeohydrology Karelian Isthmus Heinjoki waterway Neva River Geography (General) G1-922 Oceanography GC1-1581 |
description |
The article presents the results of the palaeohydrological analysis of the river system reorganization in the North-West of Russia, the Karelian Isthmus. This study aimed at the hydrological calculation of the runoff through the Heinjoki water connection of Lake Ladoga, the Gulf of Finland and PalaeoVuoksa during different periods of the Holocene. The methods of the equation of water balance, hydraulic-morphometric dependencies and the method of geographical analogy were used in this research. The main result of the carried work is the refinement of the existing regional flow model. In particular, the role of the Heinjoki Strait and the Neva River channel in different stages of the Holocene is considered. The authors came to the conclusion that Lake Ladoga always had a runoff to the Baltic Sea. It is shown that most probably in the period of 10,200-3,500 years ago the runoff was carried out through the Heinjoki waterway. The study underlines that the isostatic factor played a significant role in the forming of the water flow. The change in the runoff direction from the Heinjoki waterway to the Neva River is mainly related to the isostatic uplift of the Karelian Isthmus and the northern part of Lake Ladoga. Quantitative parameters of the Heinjoki palaeoflow (flow rate, annual runoff, runoff layer, runoff coefficient) seem to be roughly equivalent to the modern parameters of the flow of the Neva River. The article is dedicated to our colleague, a talented geographer and teacher, PhD Oleg Borisovich Averichkin (1979-2010) who first performed the calculations of the paleorunoff of Lake Ladoga |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Dmitry A. Subetto Denis D. Kuznetsov Maria V. Minina Olga A. Druzhinina |
author_facet |
Dmitry A. Subetto Denis D. Kuznetsov Maria V. Minina Olga A. Druzhinina |
author_sort |
Dmitry A. Subetto |
title |
PALAEORUNOFF FROM LAKE LADOGA TO THE BALTIC SEA DURING THE HOLOCENE |
title_short |
PALAEORUNOFF FROM LAKE LADOGA TO THE BALTIC SEA DURING THE HOLOCENE |
title_full |
PALAEORUNOFF FROM LAKE LADOGA TO THE BALTIC SEA DURING THE HOLOCENE |
title_fullStr |
PALAEORUNOFF FROM LAKE LADOGA TO THE BALTIC SEA DURING THE HOLOCENE |
title_full_unstemmed |
PALAEORUNOFF FROM LAKE LADOGA TO THE BALTIC SEA DURING THE HOLOCENE |
title_sort |
palaeorunoff from lake ladoga to the baltic sea during the holocene |
publisher |
Scientific and Industrial Research Association Gidrotehproekt |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.34753/HS.2020.2.2.148 https://doaj.org/article/827f1e20e84a42608161da1b37adc2d9 |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(15.407,15.407,68.061,68.061) |
geographic |
Neva |
geographic_facet |
Neva |
genre |
karelia* karelia* karelian |
genre_facet |
karelia* karelia* karelian |
op_source |
Гидросфера: Опасные процессы и явления, Vol 2, Iss 2 (2020) |
op_relation |
http://hydro-sphere.ru/index.php/hydrosphere/article/view/57 https://doaj.org/toc/2686-7877 https://doaj.org/toc/2686-8385 doi:10.34753/HS.2020.2.2.148 2686-7877 2686-8385 https://doaj.org/article/827f1e20e84a42608161da1b37adc2d9 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.34753/HS.2020.2.2.148 |
_version_ |
1766053039907536896 |