Cardiovascular system parameters in participants of Arctic expeditions
Objectives A method of continuous heart rate (HR) and blood pressure (BP) recording was used for the evaluation of the cardiovascular system parameters in participants of short-term (<1 month) high-latitude expeditions, in comparison with the parameters of residents of Central Russia and the Arct...
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Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine
2020
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.13075/ijomeh.1896.01628 https://doaj.org/article/7f91ff79db9c4b8cbb3ce78a1063ab85 |
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:7f91ff79db9c4b8cbb3ce78a1063ab85 2023-05-15T14:25:57+02:00 Cardiovascular system parameters in participants of Arctic expeditions Nataliya B. Pankova Irina B. Alchinova Anton B. Cherepov Elena N. Yakovenko Mikhail Y. Karganov 2020-10-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.13075/ijomeh.1896.01628 https://doaj.org/article/7f91ff79db9c4b8cbb3ce78a1063ab85 EN eng Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine http://www.journalssystem.com/ijomeh/Parameters-of-the-cardiovascular-system-in-participants-of-Arctic-expeditions,125329,0,2.html https://doaj.org/toc/1232-1087 https://doaj.org/toc/1896-494X 1232-1087 1896-494X doi:10.13075/ijomeh.1896.01628 https://doaj.org/article/7f91ff79db9c4b8cbb3ce78a1063ab85 International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health, Vol 33, Iss 6, Pp 819-828 (2020) adaptation heart rate variability cardiovascular system climate blood pressure variability baroreflex sensitivity Medicine R article 2020 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.13075/ijomeh.1896.01628 2022-12-31T06:08:08Z Objectives A method of continuous heart rate (HR) and blood pressure (BP) recording was used for the evaluation of the cardiovascular system parameters in participants of short-term (<1 month) high-latitude expeditions, in comparison with the parameters of residents of Central Russia and the Arctic region. Material and Methods A dynamic examination of participants of Arctic expeditions (30 men, residents of middle-latitude regions, aged 46.7±1.7 years), workers permanently living in Central Russia (the Moscow region, 44 men, aged 46.7±1.0 years) and residents of the North (the Murmansk region, 35 men, aged 46.6±1.3 years) was performed. The authors used a spiroartheriocardiorythmograph allowing the parallel recording of HR, BP, spectral characteristics of HR variability (HRV) and the variability of systolic BP (sBP) and diastolic BP (dBP), cardiac performance parameters, and spontaneous baroreflex sensitivity (BRS). The parameters were recorded at rest, in a sitting position, over 2 min. Results The basic clinical parameters (HR, BP and cardiac performance) did not differ in the workers living in different climatic zones. However, the residents of the North demonstrated a lower total power (TP) of the dBP variability spectrum and a lower relative power of the high-frequency (HF) range in both the sBP and dBP variability spectra. The participants of expeditions to the North had a lower TP of the HRV spectrum (in comparison with both control groups) that did not change during the expeditions; BRS was reduced, while the TP of the sBP spectrum was increased in comparison with the corresponding parameters obtained from the residents of circumpolar regions, and decreased during the expedition in parallel with a decrease in the sBP values. The TP of both the sBP and dBP variability spectra, as well as the power of the HF range in these spectra, were similar in the participants of expeditions to those obtained from the residents of Central Russia, and they considerably surpassed the corresponding parameters in the ... Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Arctic Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Arctic Murmansk International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health 33 6 819 828 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
op_collection_id |
ftdoajarticles |
language |
English |
topic |
adaptation heart rate variability cardiovascular system climate blood pressure variability baroreflex sensitivity Medicine R |
spellingShingle |
adaptation heart rate variability cardiovascular system climate blood pressure variability baroreflex sensitivity Medicine R Nataliya B. Pankova Irina B. Alchinova Anton B. Cherepov Elena N. Yakovenko Mikhail Y. Karganov Cardiovascular system parameters in participants of Arctic expeditions |
topic_facet |
adaptation heart rate variability cardiovascular system climate blood pressure variability baroreflex sensitivity Medicine R |
description |
Objectives A method of continuous heart rate (HR) and blood pressure (BP) recording was used for the evaluation of the cardiovascular system parameters in participants of short-term (<1 month) high-latitude expeditions, in comparison with the parameters of residents of Central Russia and the Arctic region. Material and Methods A dynamic examination of participants of Arctic expeditions (30 men, residents of middle-latitude regions, aged 46.7±1.7 years), workers permanently living in Central Russia (the Moscow region, 44 men, aged 46.7±1.0 years) and residents of the North (the Murmansk region, 35 men, aged 46.6±1.3 years) was performed. The authors used a spiroartheriocardiorythmograph allowing the parallel recording of HR, BP, spectral characteristics of HR variability (HRV) and the variability of systolic BP (sBP) and diastolic BP (dBP), cardiac performance parameters, and spontaneous baroreflex sensitivity (BRS). The parameters were recorded at rest, in a sitting position, over 2 min. Results The basic clinical parameters (HR, BP and cardiac performance) did not differ in the workers living in different climatic zones. However, the residents of the North demonstrated a lower total power (TP) of the dBP variability spectrum and a lower relative power of the high-frequency (HF) range in both the sBP and dBP variability spectra. The participants of expeditions to the North had a lower TP of the HRV spectrum (in comparison with both control groups) that did not change during the expeditions; BRS was reduced, while the TP of the sBP spectrum was increased in comparison with the corresponding parameters obtained from the residents of circumpolar regions, and decreased during the expedition in parallel with a decrease in the sBP values. The TP of both the sBP and dBP variability spectra, as well as the power of the HF range in these spectra, were similar in the participants of expeditions to those obtained from the residents of Central Russia, and they considerably surpassed the corresponding parameters in the ... |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Nataliya B. Pankova Irina B. Alchinova Anton B. Cherepov Elena N. Yakovenko Mikhail Y. Karganov |
author_facet |
Nataliya B. Pankova Irina B. Alchinova Anton B. Cherepov Elena N. Yakovenko Mikhail Y. Karganov |
author_sort |
Nataliya B. Pankova |
title |
Cardiovascular system parameters in participants of Arctic expeditions |
title_short |
Cardiovascular system parameters in participants of Arctic expeditions |
title_full |
Cardiovascular system parameters in participants of Arctic expeditions |
title_fullStr |
Cardiovascular system parameters in participants of Arctic expeditions |
title_full_unstemmed |
Cardiovascular system parameters in participants of Arctic expeditions |
title_sort |
cardiovascular system parameters in participants of arctic expeditions |
publisher |
Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.13075/ijomeh.1896.01628 https://doaj.org/article/7f91ff79db9c4b8cbb3ce78a1063ab85 |
geographic |
Arctic Murmansk |
geographic_facet |
Arctic Murmansk |
genre |
Arctic Arctic |
genre_facet |
Arctic Arctic |
op_source |
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health, Vol 33, Iss 6, Pp 819-828 (2020) |
op_relation |
http://www.journalssystem.com/ijomeh/Parameters-of-the-cardiovascular-system-in-participants-of-Arctic-expeditions,125329,0,2.html https://doaj.org/toc/1232-1087 https://doaj.org/toc/1896-494X 1232-1087 1896-494X doi:10.13075/ijomeh.1896.01628 https://doaj.org/article/7f91ff79db9c4b8cbb3ce78a1063ab85 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.13075/ijomeh.1896.01628 |
container_title |
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health |
container_volume |
33 |
container_issue |
6 |
container_start_page |
819 |
op_container_end_page |
828 |
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