Infant morbidity and mortality attributable to prenatal smoking in Chile
ABSTRACT Objective To estimate annual infant morbidity and mortality attributable to prenatal smoking in Chile during 2008−2012. Methods Population-attributable fractions (PAFs) for several infant outcomes were calculated based on previous study estimates of prenatal smoking prevalence and odds rati...
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:7e444eeebaea42c4ab69b5ad9feb9bd7 2023-05-15T15:11:16+02:00 Infant morbidity and mortality attributable to prenatal smoking in Chile Jaime Cerda Claudia Bambs Claudio Vera 2017-08-01T00:00:00Z https://doaj.org/article/7e444eeebaea42c4ab69b5ad9feb9bd7 EN ES PT eng spa por Pan American Health Organization http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1020-49892017000100239&lng=en&tlng=en https://doaj.org/toc/1680-5348 1680-5348 https://doaj.org/article/7e444eeebaea42c4ab69b5ad9feb9bd7 Revista Panamericana de Salud Pública, Vol 41, Iss 0 (2017) Hábito de fumar exposição maternal risco atribuível morbidade mortalidade infantil Chile Medicine R Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Public aspects of medicine RA1-1270 article 2017 ftdoajarticles 2022-12-30T23:07:15Z ABSTRACT Objective To estimate annual infant morbidity and mortality attributable to prenatal smoking in Chile during 2008−2012. Methods Population-attributable fractions (PAFs) for several infant outcomes were calculated based on previous study estimates of prenatal smoking prevalence and odds ratios associated with exposure (prenatal smoking relative to non-prenatal smoking). Prenatal smoking–attributable infant morbidity and mortality cases were calculated by multiplying the average annual number of morbidity and mortality cases registered in Chile during 2008–2012 by the corresponding PAF. Results PAFs for 1) births ≤ 27 weeks; 2) births at 28–33 weeks; 3) births at 34–36 weeks; and 4) full-term low-birth-weight infants were 12.3%, 10.6%, 5.5%, and 27.4% respectively. PAFs for deaths caused by preterm-related causes and deaths caused by sudden infant death syndrome were 11.9% and 40.0% respectively. Annually, 2 054 cases of preterm-birth and full-term low-birth-weight (1 in 9 cases), 68 deaths caused by preterm-related causes (1 in 8 cases), and 26 deaths caused by sudden infant death syndrome (1 in 3 cases) were attributable to prenatal smoking. Conclusions In Chile, infant morbidity and mortality attributable to prenatal smoking are unacceptably high. Comprehensive individual and population-based interventions for tobacco control should be a public health priority in the country, particularly among female adolescents and young women who will be the mothers of future generations. Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Arctic |
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Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
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Hábito de fumar exposição maternal risco atribuível morbidade mortalidade infantil Chile Medicine R Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Public aspects of medicine RA1-1270 |
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Hábito de fumar exposição maternal risco atribuível morbidade mortalidade infantil Chile Medicine R Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Public aspects of medicine RA1-1270 Jaime Cerda Claudia Bambs Claudio Vera Infant morbidity and mortality attributable to prenatal smoking in Chile |
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Hábito de fumar exposição maternal risco atribuível morbidade mortalidade infantil Chile Medicine R Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Public aspects of medicine RA1-1270 |
description |
ABSTRACT Objective To estimate annual infant morbidity and mortality attributable to prenatal smoking in Chile during 2008−2012. Methods Population-attributable fractions (PAFs) for several infant outcomes were calculated based on previous study estimates of prenatal smoking prevalence and odds ratios associated with exposure (prenatal smoking relative to non-prenatal smoking). Prenatal smoking–attributable infant morbidity and mortality cases were calculated by multiplying the average annual number of morbidity and mortality cases registered in Chile during 2008–2012 by the corresponding PAF. Results PAFs for 1) births ≤ 27 weeks; 2) births at 28–33 weeks; 3) births at 34–36 weeks; and 4) full-term low-birth-weight infants were 12.3%, 10.6%, 5.5%, and 27.4% respectively. PAFs for deaths caused by preterm-related causes and deaths caused by sudden infant death syndrome were 11.9% and 40.0% respectively. Annually, 2 054 cases of preterm-birth and full-term low-birth-weight (1 in 9 cases), 68 deaths caused by preterm-related causes (1 in 8 cases), and 26 deaths caused by sudden infant death syndrome (1 in 3 cases) were attributable to prenatal smoking. Conclusions In Chile, infant morbidity and mortality attributable to prenatal smoking are unacceptably high. Comprehensive individual and population-based interventions for tobacco control should be a public health priority in the country, particularly among female adolescents and young women who will be the mothers of future generations. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Jaime Cerda Claudia Bambs Claudio Vera |
author_facet |
Jaime Cerda Claudia Bambs Claudio Vera |
author_sort |
Jaime Cerda |
title |
Infant morbidity and mortality attributable to prenatal smoking in Chile |
title_short |
Infant morbidity and mortality attributable to prenatal smoking in Chile |
title_full |
Infant morbidity and mortality attributable to prenatal smoking in Chile |
title_fullStr |
Infant morbidity and mortality attributable to prenatal smoking in Chile |
title_full_unstemmed |
Infant morbidity and mortality attributable to prenatal smoking in Chile |
title_sort |
infant morbidity and mortality attributable to prenatal smoking in chile |
publisher |
Pan American Health Organization |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/7e444eeebaea42c4ab69b5ad9feb9bd7 |
geographic |
Arctic |
geographic_facet |
Arctic |
genre |
Arctic |
genre_facet |
Arctic |
op_source |
Revista Panamericana de Salud Pública, Vol 41, Iss 0 (2017) |
op_relation |
http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1020-49892017000100239&lng=en&tlng=en https://doaj.org/toc/1680-5348 1680-5348 https://doaj.org/article/7e444eeebaea42c4ab69b5ad9feb9bd7 |
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1766342155679301632 |