Impact of Microtus arvalis and Lepus europaeus on apple trees by trunk bark gnawing
A unique evaluation of the apple tree trunk bark damage caused by common vole and European hare was presented. Damage was found in an apple orchard under organic farming, in Central Moravia (Czech Republic), at 700 m a.s.l. There were two cultivated apple cultivars Red Spring and Melodie/Angold. Dam...
Published in: | Plant Protection Science |
---|---|
Main Authors: | , , , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences
2019
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.17221/64/2018-PPS https://doaj.org/article/6d30336902304a3f9f0b6ccb04509074 |
id |
ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:6d30336902304a3f9f0b6ccb04509074 |
---|---|
record_format |
openpolar |
spelling |
ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:6d30336902304a3f9f0b6ccb04509074 2023-05-15T15:56:29+02:00 Impact of Microtus arvalis and Lepus europaeus on apple trees by trunk bark gnawing Josef Suchomel Jan Šipoš Ladislav Čepelka Marta Heroldová 2019-06-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.17221/64/2018-PPS https://doaj.org/article/6d30336902304a3f9f0b6ccb04509074 EN eng Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences https://pps.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pps-201902-0011_impact-of-microtus-arvalis-and-lepus-europaeus-on-apple-trees-by-trunk-bark-gnawing.php https://doaj.org/toc/1212-2580 https://doaj.org/toc/1805-9341 1212-2580 1805-9341 doi:10.17221/64/2018-PPS https://doaj.org/article/6d30336902304a3f9f0b6ccb04509074 Plant Protection Science, Vol 55, Iss 2, Pp 142-147 (2019) common vole european hare malus × domestica orchards tree damage Plant culture SB1-1110 article 2019 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.17221/64/2018-PPS 2023-02-26T01:34:28Z A unique evaluation of the apple tree trunk bark damage caused by common vole and European hare was presented. Damage was found in an apple orchard under organic farming, in Central Moravia (Czech Republic), at 700 m a.s.l. There were two cultivated apple cultivars Red Spring and Melodie/Angold. Damage occurred in winter with the snow cover lasting from December to February. In total 1 012 trees and 95.7% of trees were damaged. The cv. Red Spring was damaged more than cv. Melodie/Angold. Almost 90% of the dead trees were killed by common voles. While hares damaged both cultivars equally, voles damaged the cv. Red Spring to a significantly greater extent (P = 0.04). The study confirms the need of further research on the development of methodologies for orchard protection from damage caused by small mammals. Article in Journal/Newspaper Common vole Microtus arvalis Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Malus ENVELOPE(-65.734,-65.734,-66.229,-66.229) Plant Protection Science 55 2 142 147 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
op_collection_id |
ftdoajarticles |
language |
English |
topic |
common vole european hare malus × domestica orchards tree damage Plant culture SB1-1110 |
spellingShingle |
common vole european hare malus × domestica orchards tree damage Plant culture SB1-1110 Josef Suchomel Jan Šipoš Ladislav Čepelka Marta Heroldová Impact of Microtus arvalis and Lepus europaeus on apple trees by trunk bark gnawing |
topic_facet |
common vole european hare malus × domestica orchards tree damage Plant culture SB1-1110 |
description |
A unique evaluation of the apple tree trunk bark damage caused by common vole and European hare was presented. Damage was found in an apple orchard under organic farming, in Central Moravia (Czech Republic), at 700 m a.s.l. There were two cultivated apple cultivars Red Spring and Melodie/Angold. Damage occurred in winter with the snow cover lasting from December to February. In total 1 012 trees and 95.7% of trees were damaged. The cv. Red Spring was damaged more than cv. Melodie/Angold. Almost 90% of the dead trees were killed by common voles. While hares damaged both cultivars equally, voles damaged the cv. Red Spring to a significantly greater extent (P = 0.04). The study confirms the need of further research on the development of methodologies for orchard protection from damage caused by small mammals. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Josef Suchomel Jan Šipoš Ladislav Čepelka Marta Heroldová |
author_facet |
Josef Suchomel Jan Šipoš Ladislav Čepelka Marta Heroldová |
author_sort |
Josef Suchomel |
title |
Impact of Microtus arvalis and Lepus europaeus on apple trees by trunk bark gnawing |
title_short |
Impact of Microtus arvalis and Lepus europaeus on apple trees by trunk bark gnawing |
title_full |
Impact of Microtus arvalis and Lepus europaeus on apple trees by trunk bark gnawing |
title_fullStr |
Impact of Microtus arvalis and Lepus europaeus on apple trees by trunk bark gnawing |
title_full_unstemmed |
Impact of Microtus arvalis and Lepus europaeus on apple trees by trunk bark gnawing |
title_sort |
impact of microtus arvalis and lepus europaeus on apple trees by trunk bark gnawing |
publisher |
Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.17221/64/2018-PPS https://doaj.org/article/6d30336902304a3f9f0b6ccb04509074 |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(-65.734,-65.734,-66.229,-66.229) |
geographic |
Malus |
geographic_facet |
Malus |
genre |
Common vole Microtus arvalis |
genre_facet |
Common vole Microtus arvalis |
op_source |
Plant Protection Science, Vol 55, Iss 2, Pp 142-147 (2019) |
op_relation |
https://pps.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pps-201902-0011_impact-of-microtus-arvalis-and-lepus-europaeus-on-apple-trees-by-trunk-bark-gnawing.php https://doaj.org/toc/1212-2580 https://doaj.org/toc/1805-9341 1212-2580 1805-9341 doi:10.17221/64/2018-PPS https://doaj.org/article/6d30336902304a3f9f0b6ccb04509074 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.17221/64/2018-PPS |
container_title |
Plant Protection Science |
container_volume |
55 |
container_issue |
2 |
container_start_page |
142 |
op_container_end_page |
147 |
_version_ |
1766391895052779520 |