Study of Leaf Metabolome Modifications Induced by UV-C Radiations in Representative Vitis, Cissus and Cannabis Species by LC-MS Based Metabolomics and Antioxidant Assays
UV-C radiation is known to induce metabolic modifications in plants, particularly to secondary metabolite biosynthesis. To assess these modifications from a global and untargeted perspective, the effects of the UV-C radiation of the leaves of three different model plant species, Cissus antarctica Ve...
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:6c927338704945d9bb81ab8f90ff001b 2023-05-15T13:34:51+02:00 Study of Leaf Metabolome Modifications Induced by UV-C Radiations in Representative Vitis, Cissus and Cannabis Species by LC-MS Based Metabolomics and Antioxidant Assays Guillaume Marti Sylvain Schnee Yannis Andrey Claudia Simoes-Pires Pierre-Alain Carrupt Jean-Luc Wolfender Katia Gindro 2014-09-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules190914004 https://doaj.org/article/6c927338704945d9bb81ab8f90ff001b EN eng MDPI AG http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/19/9/14004 https://doaj.org/toc/1420-3049 1420-3049 doi:10.3390/molecules190914004 https://doaj.org/article/6c927338704945d9bb81ab8f90ff001b Molecules, Vol 19, Iss 9, Pp 14004-14021 (2014) phytoalexins UV-C stress metabolomics LC-MS Cannabis sativa Cissus antarctica Vitis vinifera chemodiversity Organic chemistry QD241-441 article 2014 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules190914004 2022-12-31T14:28:21Z UV-C radiation is known to induce metabolic modifications in plants, particularly to secondary metabolite biosynthesis. To assess these modifications from a global and untargeted perspective, the effects of the UV-C radiation of the leaves of three different model plant species, Cissus antarctica Vent. (Vitaceae), Vitis vinifera L. (Vitaceae) and Cannabis sativa L. (Cannabaceae), were evaluated by an LC-HRMS-based metabolomic approach. The approach enabled the detection of significant metabolite modifications in the three species studied. For all species, clear modifications of phenylpropanoid metabolism were detected that led to an increased level of stilbene derivatives. Interestingly, resveratrol and piceid levels were strongly induced by the UV-C treatment of C. antarctica leaves. In contrast, both flavonoids and stilbene polymers were upregulated in UV-C-treated Vitis leaves. In Cannabis, important changes in cinnamic acid amides and stilbene-related compounds were also detected. Overall, our results highlighted phytoalexin induction upon UV-C radiation. To evaluate whether UV-C stress radiation could enhance the biosynthesis of bioactive compounds, the antioxidant activity of extracts from control and UV-C-treated leaves was measured. The results showed increased antioxidant activity in UV-C-treated V. vinifera extracts. Article in Journal/Newspaper Antarc* Antarctica Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Molecules 19 9 14004 14021 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
op_collection_id |
ftdoajarticles |
language |
English |
topic |
phytoalexins UV-C stress metabolomics LC-MS Cannabis sativa Cissus antarctica Vitis vinifera chemodiversity Organic chemistry QD241-441 |
spellingShingle |
phytoalexins UV-C stress metabolomics LC-MS Cannabis sativa Cissus antarctica Vitis vinifera chemodiversity Organic chemistry QD241-441 Guillaume Marti Sylvain Schnee Yannis Andrey Claudia Simoes-Pires Pierre-Alain Carrupt Jean-Luc Wolfender Katia Gindro Study of Leaf Metabolome Modifications Induced by UV-C Radiations in Representative Vitis, Cissus and Cannabis Species by LC-MS Based Metabolomics and Antioxidant Assays |
topic_facet |
phytoalexins UV-C stress metabolomics LC-MS Cannabis sativa Cissus antarctica Vitis vinifera chemodiversity Organic chemistry QD241-441 |
description |
UV-C radiation is known to induce metabolic modifications in plants, particularly to secondary metabolite biosynthesis. To assess these modifications from a global and untargeted perspective, the effects of the UV-C radiation of the leaves of three different model plant species, Cissus antarctica Vent. (Vitaceae), Vitis vinifera L. (Vitaceae) and Cannabis sativa L. (Cannabaceae), were evaluated by an LC-HRMS-based metabolomic approach. The approach enabled the detection of significant metabolite modifications in the three species studied. For all species, clear modifications of phenylpropanoid metabolism were detected that led to an increased level of stilbene derivatives. Interestingly, resveratrol and piceid levels were strongly induced by the UV-C treatment of C. antarctica leaves. In contrast, both flavonoids and stilbene polymers were upregulated in UV-C-treated Vitis leaves. In Cannabis, important changes in cinnamic acid amides and stilbene-related compounds were also detected. Overall, our results highlighted phytoalexin induction upon UV-C radiation. To evaluate whether UV-C stress radiation could enhance the biosynthesis of bioactive compounds, the antioxidant activity of extracts from control and UV-C-treated leaves was measured. The results showed increased antioxidant activity in UV-C-treated V. vinifera extracts. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Guillaume Marti Sylvain Schnee Yannis Andrey Claudia Simoes-Pires Pierre-Alain Carrupt Jean-Luc Wolfender Katia Gindro |
author_facet |
Guillaume Marti Sylvain Schnee Yannis Andrey Claudia Simoes-Pires Pierre-Alain Carrupt Jean-Luc Wolfender Katia Gindro |
author_sort |
Guillaume Marti |
title |
Study of Leaf Metabolome Modifications Induced by UV-C Radiations in Representative Vitis, Cissus and Cannabis Species by LC-MS Based Metabolomics and Antioxidant Assays |
title_short |
Study of Leaf Metabolome Modifications Induced by UV-C Radiations in Representative Vitis, Cissus and Cannabis Species by LC-MS Based Metabolomics and Antioxidant Assays |
title_full |
Study of Leaf Metabolome Modifications Induced by UV-C Radiations in Representative Vitis, Cissus and Cannabis Species by LC-MS Based Metabolomics and Antioxidant Assays |
title_fullStr |
Study of Leaf Metabolome Modifications Induced by UV-C Radiations in Representative Vitis, Cissus and Cannabis Species by LC-MS Based Metabolomics and Antioxidant Assays |
title_full_unstemmed |
Study of Leaf Metabolome Modifications Induced by UV-C Radiations in Representative Vitis, Cissus and Cannabis Species by LC-MS Based Metabolomics and Antioxidant Assays |
title_sort |
study of leaf metabolome modifications induced by uv-c radiations in representative vitis, cissus and cannabis species by lc-ms based metabolomics and antioxidant assays |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules190914004 https://doaj.org/article/6c927338704945d9bb81ab8f90ff001b |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctica |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctica |
op_source |
Molecules, Vol 19, Iss 9, Pp 14004-14021 (2014) |
op_relation |
http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/19/9/14004 https://doaj.org/toc/1420-3049 1420-3049 doi:10.3390/molecules190914004 https://doaj.org/article/6c927338704945d9bb81ab8f90ff001b |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules190914004 |
container_title |
Molecules |
container_volume |
19 |
container_issue |
9 |
container_start_page |
14004 |
op_container_end_page |
14021 |
_version_ |
1766058513927241728 |