Carry-Over Effects of Climate Variability at Breeding and Non-Breeding Grounds on Spring Migration in the European Wren Troglodytes troglodytes at the Baltic Coast
Many studies have linked changes in avian phenology in Europe to the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO), which serves as a proxy for conditions in western Europe. However, the effects of climate variation in other regions of Europe on the phenology of short-distance migrants with large non-breeding gr...
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.3390/ani13122015 https://doaj.org/article/6aa536eab74947c6b9756add2fb5a7aa |
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:6aa536eab74947c6b9756add2fb5a7aa 2023-07-23T04:20:48+02:00 Carry-Over Effects of Climate Variability at Breeding and Non-Breeding Grounds on Spring Migration in the European Wren Troglodytes troglodytes at the Baltic Coast Ignacy Gołębiewski Magdalena Remisiewicz 2023-06-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.3390/ani13122015 https://doaj.org/article/6aa536eab74947c6b9756add2fb5a7aa EN eng MDPI AG https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/13/12/2015 https://doaj.org/toc/2076-2615 doi:10.3390/ani13122015 2076-2615 https://doaj.org/article/6aa536eab74947c6b9756add2fb5a7aa Animals, Vol 13, Iss 2015, p 2015 (2023) climate change spring phenology short-distance migrants European wren Troglodytes troglodytes MOI Veterinary medicine SF600-1100 Zoology QL1-991 article 2023 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.3390/ani13122015 2023-07-02T00:39:09Z Many studies have linked changes in avian phenology in Europe to the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO), which serves as a proxy for conditions in western Europe. However, the effects of climate variation in other regions of Europe on the phenology of short-distance migrants with large non-breeding grounds remain unclear. We determined the combined influence of large-scale climate indices, NAO, the Mediterranean Oscillation Index (MOI), and the Scandinavian Pattern (SCAND), during the preceding year on spring migration timing of European wren at the southern Baltic coast during 1982–2021. We modelled the effects of these climate variables on the entire passage and subsequent percentiles of the wren’s passage at Bukowo-Kopań and Hel ringing stations. Over 1982–2021, the start and median of migration shifted earlier at Hel, but the end of passage shifted later at both stations. In effect, the duration of passage at Hel was extended by 7.6 days. Early passage at Hel was related with high MOI in spring and the preceding autumn. Spring passage at Bukowo-Kopań was delayed after high NAO in the previous breeding season, and high winter and spring NAO. Late spring passage occurred at both stations following a high SCAND in the previous summer. At both locations, an early start or median of passage followed high local temperatures. We conclude that phenology of the wren’s spring migration at the Baltic coast was shaped by conditions encountered at wintering quarters in western Europe, where NAO operates, and in the south-eastern Europe, where the MOI operates, in conjunction with conditions in Scandinavia during the previous breeding season. We demonstrated that climate variability in various parts of the migrants’ range has combined carry-over effects on in migrants’ phenology in Europe. Article in Journal/Newspaper North Atlantic North Atlantic oscillation Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Animals 13 12 2015 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
op_collection_id |
ftdoajarticles |
language |
English |
topic |
climate change spring phenology short-distance migrants European wren Troglodytes troglodytes MOI Veterinary medicine SF600-1100 Zoology QL1-991 |
spellingShingle |
climate change spring phenology short-distance migrants European wren Troglodytes troglodytes MOI Veterinary medicine SF600-1100 Zoology QL1-991 Ignacy Gołębiewski Magdalena Remisiewicz Carry-Over Effects of Climate Variability at Breeding and Non-Breeding Grounds on Spring Migration in the European Wren Troglodytes troglodytes at the Baltic Coast |
topic_facet |
climate change spring phenology short-distance migrants European wren Troglodytes troglodytes MOI Veterinary medicine SF600-1100 Zoology QL1-991 |
description |
Many studies have linked changes in avian phenology in Europe to the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO), which serves as a proxy for conditions in western Europe. However, the effects of climate variation in other regions of Europe on the phenology of short-distance migrants with large non-breeding grounds remain unclear. We determined the combined influence of large-scale climate indices, NAO, the Mediterranean Oscillation Index (MOI), and the Scandinavian Pattern (SCAND), during the preceding year on spring migration timing of European wren at the southern Baltic coast during 1982–2021. We modelled the effects of these climate variables on the entire passage and subsequent percentiles of the wren’s passage at Bukowo-Kopań and Hel ringing stations. Over 1982–2021, the start and median of migration shifted earlier at Hel, but the end of passage shifted later at both stations. In effect, the duration of passage at Hel was extended by 7.6 days. Early passage at Hel was related with high MOI in spring and the preceding autumn. Spring passage at Bukowo-Kopań was delayed after high NAO in the previous breeding season, and high winter and spring NAO. Late spring passage occurred at both stations following a high SCAND in the previous summer. At both locations, an early start or median of passage followed high local temperatures. We conclude that phenology of the wren’s spring migration at the Baltic coast was shaped by conditions encountered at wintering quarters in western Europe, where NAO operates, and in the south-eastern Europe, where the MOI operates, in conjunction with conditions in Scandinavia during the previous breeding season. We demonstrated that climate variability in various parts of the migrants’ range has combined carry-over effects on in migrants’ phenology in Europe. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Ignacy Gołębiewski Magdalena Remisiewicz |
author_facet |
Ignacy Gołębiewski Magdalena Remisiewicz |
author_sort |
Ignacy Gołębiewski |
title |
Carry-Over Effects of Climate Variability at Breeding and Non-Breeding Grounds on Spring Migration in the European Wren Troglodytes troglodytes at the Baltic Coast |
title_short |
Carry-Over Effects of Climate Variability at Breeding and Non-Breeding Grounds on Spring Migration in the European Wren Troglodytes troglodytes at the Baltic Coast |
title_full |
Carry-Over Effects of Climate Variability at Breeding and Non-Breeding Grounds on Spring Migration in the European Wren Troglodytes troglodytes at the Baltic Coast |
title_fullStr |
Carry-Over Effects of Climate Variability at Breeding and Non-Breeding Grounds on Spring Migration in the European Wren Troglodytes troglodytes at the Baltic Coast |
title_full_unstemmed |
Carry-Over Effects of Climate Variability at Breeding and Non-Breeding Grounds on Spring Migration in the European Wren Troglodytes troglodytes at the Baltic Coast |
title_sort |
carry-over effects of climate variability at breeding and non-breeding grounds on spring migration in the european wren troglodytes troglodytes at the baltic coast |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.3390/ani13122015 https://doaj.org/article/6aa536eab74947c6b9756add2fb5a7aa |
genre |
North Atlantic North Atlantic oscillation |
genre_facet |
North Atlantic North Atlantic oscillation |
op_source |
Animals, Vol 13, Iss 2015, p 2015 (2023) |
op_relation |
https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/13/12/2015 https://doaj.org/toc/2076-2615 doi:10.3390/ani13122015 2076-2615 https://doaj.org/article/6aa536eab74947c6b9756add2fb5a7aa |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.3390/ani13122015 |
container_title |
Animals |
container_volume |
13 |
container_issue |
12 |
container_start_page |
2015 |
_version_ |
1772185557314568192 |