Tsimshian Wil’naat’ał and Society: Historicising Tsimshian Social Organization
This chapter explores ways that the framework of current social issues has been shaped by the colonial administration of the indigenous people in BC. I argue that the colonial history on the Skeena River has shifted the focus of Tsimshian society from the land owning Houses and lineages of Tsimshian...
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:69e22d9d30254a11990e839749ce79b4 2023-05-15T18:39:17+02:00 Tsimshian Wil’naat’ał and Society: Historicising Tsimshian Social Organization James A McDonald 2017-01-01T00:00:00Z https://doaj.org/article/69e22d9d30254a11990e839749ce79b4 EN ES FR eng spa fre New Proposals Publishing Society https://ojs.library.ubc.ca/index.php/newproposals/article/view/186140 https://doaj.org/toc/1715-6718 1715-6718 https://doaj.org/article/69e22d9d30254a11990e839749ce79b4 New Proposals, Vol 8, Iss 1 (2017) Social Sciences H Socialism. Communism. Anarchism HX1-970.7 article 2017 ftdoajarticles 2022-12-31T01:27:47Z This chapter explores ways that the framework of current social issues has been shaped by the colonial administration of the indigenous people in BC. I argue that the colonial history on the Skeena River has shifted the focus of Tsimshian society from the land owning Houses and lineages of Tsimshian sovereignty to the government settlements of the colonial period. During the time of Tsimshian sovereignty, the tribal communities were local associations of corporate groups called Houses or Wuwaap. The Indian Reserve system redefined ownership and shifted the corporate group from the Waap/House as recognized by Tsimshian ayaawx (common law) to the Indian Reserve Bands and villages as recognized under the British North America Act. This transformation conditions contemporary Tsimshian society. The argument is framed by historicising the three communities of Kitsumkalum, Lax Kw’alaams, and Metlakatla, and by demonstrating their interconnectedness. Article in Journal/Newspaper Tsimshian Tsimshian* Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Indian Skeena ENVELOPE(-130.198,-130.198,53.646,53.646) Skeena River ENVELOPE(-130.113,-130.113,54.015,54.015) Metlakatla ENVELOPE(-130.444,-130.444,54.337,54.337) Kitsumkalum ENVELOPE(-128.637,-128.637,54.518,54.518) |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
op_collection_id |
ftdoajarticles |
language |
English Spanish French |
topic |
Social Sciences H Socialism. Communism. Anarchism HX1-970.7 |
spellingShingle |
Social Sciences H Socialism. Communism. Anarchism HX1-970.7 James A McDonald Tsimshian Wil’naat’ał and Society: Historicising Tsimshian Social Organization |
topic_facet |
Social Sciences H Socialism. Communism. Anarchism HX1-970.7 |
description |
This chapter explores ways that the framework of current social issues has been shaped by the colonial administration of the indigenous people in BC. I argue that the colonial history on the Skeena River has shifted the focus of Tsimshian society from the land owning Houses and lineages of Tsimshian sovereignty to the government settlements of the colonial period. During the time of Tsimshian sovereignty, the tribal communities were local associations of corporate groups called Houses or Wuwaap. The Indian Reserve system redefined ownership and shifted the corporate group from the Waap/House as recognized by Tsimshian ayaawx (common law) to the Indian Reserve Bands and villages as recognized under the British North America Act. This transformation conditions contemporary Tsimshian society. The argument is framed by historicising the three communities of Kitsumkalum, Lax Kw’alaams, and Metlakatla, and by demonstrating their interconnectedness. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
James A McDonald |
author_facet |
James A McDonald |
author_sort |
James A McDonald |
title |
Tsimshian Wil’naat’ał and Society: Historicising Tsimshian Social Organization |
title_short |
Tsimshian Wil’naat’ał and Society: Historicising Tsimshian Social Organization |
title_full |
Tsimshian Wil’naat’ał and Society: Historicising Tsimshian Social Organization |
title_fullStr |
Tsimshian Wil’naat’ał and Society: Historicising Tsimshian Social Organization |
title_full_unstemmed |
Tsimshian Wil’naat’ał and Society: Historicising Tsimshian Social Organization |
title_sort |
tsimshian wil’naat’ał and society: historicising tsimshian social organization |
publisher |
New Proposals Publishing Society |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/69e22d9d30254a11990e839749ce79b4 |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(-130.198,-130.198,53.646,53.646) ENVELOPE(-130.113,-130.113,54.015,54.015) ENVELOPE(-130.444,-130.444,54.337,54.337) ENVELOPE(-128.637,-128.637,54.518,54.518) |
geographic |
Indian Skeena Skeena River Metlakatla Kitsumkalum |
geographic_facet |
Indian Skeena Skeena River Metlakatla Kitsumkalum |
genre |
Tsimshian Tsimshian* |
genre_facet |
Tsimshian Tsimshian* |
op_source |
New Proposals, Vol 8, Iss 1 (2017) |
op_relation |
https://ojs.library.ubc.ca/index.php/newproposals/article/view/186140 https://doaj.org/toc/1715-6718 1715-6718 https://doaj.org/article/69e22d9d30254a11990e839749ce79b4 |
_version_ |
1766227977932111872 |