ARCTIC LOCAL COMMUNITIES AND FOREIGN LABOUR MIGRATION IN THE RUSSIAN ARCTIC
Article deals with sociological survey results of two respondents types (foreign labour migrants and local community) within five Russian Arctic regions (Yamalo-Nenetsky Autonomous District, Chukotksy Autonomous District, Republic of Karelia, Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), Murmansk Oblast). Survey res...
Published in: | Север и рынок: формирование экономического порядка |
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Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English Russian |
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The Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Centre Kola Science Centre
2022
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.37614/2220-802X.3.2022.77.005 https://doaj.org/article/691fcf6edf9e41bdbbba9f9de2d6ec6a |
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:691fcf6edf9e41bdbbba9f9de2d6ec6a 2023-05-15T14:32:14+02:00 ARCTIC LOCAL COMMUNITIES AND FOREIGN LABOUR MIGRATION IN THE RUSSIAN ARCTIC Maria A. Pitukhina Oleg V. Tolstoguzov Anastasia D. Belykh 2022-09-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.37614/2220-802X.3.2022.77.005 https://doaj.org/article/691fcf6edf9e41bdbbba9f9de2d6ec6a EN RU eng rus The Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Centre Kola Science Centre http://www.iep.kolasc.net.ru/journal/eng/?page_id=956 https://doaj.org/toc/2220-802X doi:10.37614/2220-802X.3.2022.77.005 2220-802X https://doaj.org/article/691fcf6edf9e41bdbbba9f9de2d6ec6a Север и рынок: формирование экономического порядка, Vol 25, Iss 3, Pp 70-86 (2022) russian arctic foreign labour migration inter-ethnic relations conflict index tolerance index human capital local communities Social Sciences H article 2022 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.37614/2220-802X.3.2022.77.005 2022-12-30T21:50:08Z Article deals with sociological survey results of two respondents types (foreign labour migrants and local community) within five Russian Arctic regions (Yamalo-Nenetsky Autonomous District, Chukotksy Autonomous District, Republic of Karelia, Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), Murmansk Oblast). Survey results of foreign labour migrants made it possible to create a foreign labour migrant profile in the Russian Arctic — it is a man with a secondary vocational education. Survey results of local community in the Russian Arctic made it possible to calculate both conflict index and tolerance index in relation to five Russian Arctic regions. It turned out that conflict index is still quite high at Republic of Karelia and Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). More peaceful situation takes place at Chukotka Autonomous District and Murmanskya Oblast. Both empirical study and its theoretical generalization revealed foreign labour migrants’ integration issues in the Arctic as well as what might happen when social climate fluctuates. The goal of this article is to identify opportunities for cooperation between local communities and foreign labour migrants in the Arctic taking into account socio-economic and ethnic traits of Russian Arctic regions. Based on sociological toolkit identifying some tension areas a theoretical rationale was formulated in order to demonstrate how foreign labour migrants’ integration in the Arctic regions occurs and what might happen when social climate fluctuates. A structural model determining interethnic conflicts likelihood was also applied for predictive evaluation. In conclusion, it is emphasized that respondents’ survey results hold in five Arctic regions have demonstrated its “preventive” nature for the Arctic. In terms of interethnic relations, Russian Arctic is not tense and is under control. At the same time, communicative model development between foreign labor migrants and host community allowed us to see how migrants’ integration occurs in the Arctic and what might happen in social climate under ... Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Chukotka Murmansk Oblast Republic of Karelia Republic of Sakha Yakutia Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Arctic Sakha Murmansk Север и рынок: формирование экономического порядка 25 3/2022 70 86 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
op_collection_id |
ftdoajarticles |
language |
English Russian |
topic |
russian arctic foreign labour migration inter-ethnic relations conflict index tolerance index human capital local communities Social Sciences H |
spellingShingle |
russian arctic foreign labour migration inter-ethnic relations conflict index tolerance index human capital local communities Social Sciences H Maria A. Pitukhina Oleg V. Tolstoguzov Anastasia D. Belykh ARCTIC LOCAL COMMUNITIES AND FOREIGN LABOUR MIGRATION IN THE RUSSIAN ARCTIC |
topic_facet |
russian arctic foreign labour migration inter-ethnic relations conflict index tolerance index human capital local communities Social Sciences H |
description |
Article deals with sociological survey results of two respondents types (foreign labour migrants and local community) within five Russian Arctic regions (Yamalo-Nenetsky Autonomous District, Chukotksy Autonomous District, Republic of Karelia, Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), Murmansk Oblast). Survey results of foreign labour migrants made it possible to create a foreign labour migrant profile in the Russian Arctic — it is a man with a secondary vocational education. Survey results of local community in the Russian Arctic made it possible to calculate both conflict index and tolerance index in relation to five Russian Arctic regions. It turned out that conflict index is still quite high at Republic of Karelia and Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). More peaceful situation takes place at Chukotka Autonomous District and Murmanskya Oblast. Both empirical study and its theoretical generalization revealed foreign labour migrants’ integration issues in the Arctic as well as what might happen when social climate fluctuates. The goal of this article is to identify opportunities for cooperation between local communities and foreign labour migrants in the Arctic taking into account socio-economic and ethnic traits of Russian Arctic regions. Based on sociological toolkit identifying some tension areas a theoretical rationale was formulated in order to demonstrate how foreign labour migrants’ integration in the Arctic regions occurs and what might happen when social climate fluctuates. A structural model determining interethnic conflicts likelihood was also applied for predictive evaluation. In conclusion, it is emphasized that respondents’ survey results hold in five Arctic regions have demonstrated its “preventive” nature for the Arctic. In terms of interethnic relations, Russian Arctic is not tense and is under control. At the same time, communicative model development between foreign labor migrants and host community allowed us to see how migrants’ integration occurs in the Arctic and what might happen in social climate under ... |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Maria A. Pitukhina Oleg V. Tolstoguzov Anastasia D. Belykh |
author_facet |
Maria A. Pitukhina Oleg V. Tolstoguzov Anastasia D. Belykh |
author_sort |
Maria A. Pitukhina |
title |
ARCTIC LOCAL COMMUNITIES AND FOREIGN LABOUR MIGRATION IN THE RUSSIAN ARCTIC |
title_short |
ARCTIC LOCAL COMMUNITIES AND FOREIGN LABOUR MIGRATION IN THE RUSSIAN ARCTIC |
title_full |
ARCTIC LOCAL COMMUNITIES AND FOREIGN LABOUR MIGRATION IN THE RUSSIAN ARCTIC |
title_fullStr |
ARCTIC LOCAL COMMUNITIES AND FOREIGN LABOUR MIGRATION IN THE RUSSIAN ARCTIC |
title_full_unstemmed |
ARCTIC LOCAL COMMUNITIES AND FOREIGN LABOUR MIGRATION IN THE RUSSIAN ARCTIC |
title_sort |
arctic local communities and foreign labour migration in the russian arctic |
publisher |
The Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Centre Kola Science Centre |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.37614/2220-802X.3.2022.77.005 https://doaj.org/article/691fcf6edf9e41bdbbba9f9de2d6ec6a |
geographic |
Arctic Sakha Murmansk |
geographic_facet |
Arctic Sakha Murmansk |
genre |
Arctic Chukotka Murmansk Oblast Republic of Karelia Republic of Sakha Yakutia |
genre_facet |
Arctic Chukotka Murmansk Oblast Republic of Karelia Republic of Sakha Yakutia |
op_source |
Север и рынок: формирование экономического порядка, Vol 25, Iss 3, Pp 70-86 (2022) |
op_relation |
http://www.iep.kolasc.net.ru/journal/eng/?page_id=956 https://doaj.org/toc/2220-802X doi:10.37614/2220-802X.3.2022.77.005 2220-802X https://doaj.org/article/691fcf6edf9e41bdbbba9f9de2d6ec6a |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.37614/2220-802X.3.2022.77.005 |
container_title |
Север и рынок: формирование экономического порядка |
container_volume |
25 |
container_issue |
3/2022 |
container_start_page |
70 |
op_container_end_page |
86 |
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1766305688115478528 |