47.5 GHz Membrane-III-V-on-Si Directly Modulated Laser for Sub-pJ/bit 100-Gbps Transmission
Near-future upgrades of intra data center networks and high-performance computing systems would require optical interconnects capable of operating at beyond 100 Gbps/lane. In order for this evolution to be achieved in a sustainable way, high-speed yet energy-efficient transceivers are in need. Towar...
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MDPI AG
2021
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:678b746b4b974f7f8ad2240163dd37af 2024-01-07T09:42:55+01:00 47.5 GHz Membrane-III-V-on-Si Directly Modulated Laser for Sub-pJ/bit 100-Gbps Transmission Nikolaos-Panteleimon (Pandelis) Diamantopoulos Suguru Yamaoka Takuro Fujii Hidetaka Nishi Koji Takeda Tai Tsuchizawa Takaaki Kakitsuka Shinji Matsuo 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics8020031 https://doaj.org/article/678b746b4b974f7f8ad2240163dd37af EN eng MDPI AG https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/8/2/31 https://doaj.org/toc/2304-6732 doi:10.3390/photonics8020031 2304-6732 https://doaj.org/article/678b746b4b974f7f8ad2240163dd37af Photonics, Vol 8, Iss 2, p 31 (2021) directly modulated lasers III-V on Si photon-photon resonance data centers Applied optics. Photonics TA1501-1820 article 2021 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics8020031 2023-12-10T01:42:45Z Near-future upgrades of intra data center networks and high-performance computing systems would require optical interconnects capable of operating at beyond 100 Gbps/lane. In order for this evolution to be achieved in a sustainable way, high-speed yet energy-efficient transceivers are in need. Towards this direction we have previously demonstrated directly-modulated lasers (DMLs) capable of operating at 50 Gbps/lane with sub-pJ/bit efficiencies based on our novel membrane-III-V-on-Si technology. However, there exists an inherent tradeoff between modulation speed and power consumption due to the carrier-photon dynamics in DMLs. In this work, we alleviate this tradeoff by introducing photon–photon resonance dynamics in our energy-efficient membrane DMLs-on-Si design and demonstrate a device with a maximum 3-dB bandwidth of 47.5 GHz. This denotes a bandwidth increase of more than 2x times compared to our previous membrane DMLs-on-Si. Moreover, the DML is capable of delivering 60-GBaud PAM-4 signals under Ethernet’s KP4-FEC threshold (net data rate of 113.42 Gbps) over 2-km of standard single-mode fiber transmission. DC energy-efficiencies of 0.17 pJ/bit at 25 °C and 0.34 pJ/bit at 50 °C have been achieved for the > 100-Gbps signals. Deploying such DMLs in an integrated multichannel transceiver should ensure a smooth evolution towards Terabit-class Ethernet links and on-board optics subsystems. Article in Journal/Newspaper DML Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Photonics 8 2 31 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
op_collection_id |
ftdoajarticles |
language |
English |
topic |
directly modulated lasers III-V on Si photon-photon resonance data centers Applied optics. Photonics TA1501-1820 |
spellingShingle |
directly modulated lasers III-V on Si photon-photon resonance data centers Applied optics. Photonics TA1501-1820 Nikolaos-Panteleimon (Pandelis) Diamantopoulos Suguru Yamaoka Takuro Fujii Hidetaka Nishi Koji Takeda Tai Tsuchizawa Takaaki Kakitsuka Shinji Matsuo 47.5 GHz Membrane-III-V-on-Si Directly Modulated Laser for Sub-pJ/bit 100-Gbps Transmission |
topic_facet |
directly modulated lasers III-V on Si photon-photon resonance data centers Applied optics. Photonics TA1501-1820 |
description |
Near-future upgrades of intra data center networks and high-performance computing systems would require optical interconnects capable of operating at beyond 100 Gbps/lane. In order for this evolution to be achieved in a sustainable way, high-speed yet energy-efficient transceivers are in need. Towards this direction we have previously demonstrated directly-modulated lasers (DMLs) capable of operating at 50 Gbps/lane with sub-pJ/bit efficiencies based on our novel membrane-III-V-on-Si technology. However, there exists an inherent tradeoff between modulation speed and power consumption due to the carrier-photon dynamics in DMLs. In this work, we alleviate this tradeoff by introducing photon–photon resonance dynamics in our energy-efficient membrane DMLs-on-Si design and demonstrate a device with a maximum 3-dB bandwidth of 47.5 GHz. This denotes a bandwidth increase of more than 2x times compared to our previous membrane DMLs-on-Si. Moreover, the DML is capable of delivering 60-GBaud PAM-4 signals under Ethernet’s KP4-FEC threshold (net data rate of 113.42 Gbps) over 2-km of standard single-mode fiber transmission. DC energy-efficiencies of 0.17 pJ/bit at 25 °C and 0.34 pJ/bit at 50 °C have been achieved for the > 100-Gbps signals. Deploying such DMLs in an integrated multichannel transceiver should ensure a smooth evolution towards Terabit-class Ethernet links and on-board optics subsystems. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Nikolaos-Panteleimon (Pandelis) Diamantopoulos Suguru Yamaoka Takuro Fujii Hidetaka Nishi Koji Takeda Tai Tsuchizawa Takaaki Kakitsuka Shinji Matsuo |
author_facet |
Nikolaos-Panteleimon (Pandelis) Diamantopoulos Suguru Yamaoka Takuro Fujii Hidetaka Nishi Koji Takeda Tai Tsuchizawa Takaaki Kakitsuka Shinji Matsuo |
author_sort |
Nikolaos-Panteleimon (Pandelis) Diamantopoulos |
title |
47.5 GHz Membrane-III-V-on-Si Directly Modulated Laser for Sub-pJ/bit 100-Gbps Transmission |
title_short |
47.5 GHz Membrane-III-V-on-Si Directly Modulated Laser for Sub-pJ/bit 100-Gbps Transmission |
title_full |
47.5 GHz Membrane-III-V-on-Si Directly Modulated Laser for Sub-pJ/bit 100-Gbps Transmission |
title_fullStr |
47.5 GHz Membrane-III-V-on-Si Directly Modulated Laser for Sub-pJ/bit 100-Gbps Transmission |
title_full_unstemmed |
47.5 GHz Membrane-III-V-on-Si Directly Modulated Laser for Sub-pJ/bit 100-Gbps Transmission |
title_sort |
47.5 ghz membrane-iii-v-on-si directly modulated laser for sub-pj/bit 100-gbps transmission |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics8020031 https://doaj.org/article/678b746b4b974f7f8ad2240163dd37af |
genre |
DML |
genre_facet |
DML |
op_source |
Photonics, Vol 8, Iss 2, p 31 (2021) |
op_relation |
https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/8/2/31 https://doaj.org/toc/2304-6732 doi:10.3390/photonics8020031 2304-6732 https://doaj.org/article/678b746b4b974f7f8ad2240163dd37af |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics8020031 |
container_title |
Photonics |
container_volume |
8 |
container_issue |
2 |
container_start_page |
31 |
_version_ |
1787424182764568576 |