Dendropanax morbifera Leaf Extracts Improved Alcohol Liver Injury in Association with Changes in the Gut Microbiota of Rats
This study evaluated the protective effects of Dendropanax morbifera leaf (DML) extracts in the liver due to excessive ethanol consumption. Our results showed that the ethanol extract had better antioxidant activity than the water extract, likely due to the higher levels of total flavonoid and pheno...
Published in: | Antioxidants |
---|---|
Main Authors: | , , , , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2020
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox9100911 https://doaj.org/article/5bf102d33e264e79a8e0061c45a33758 |
id |
ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:5bf102d33e264e79a8e0061c45a33758 |
---|---|
record_format |
openpolar |
spelling |
ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:5bf102d33e264e79a8e0061c45a33758 2023-08-27T04:09:09+02:00 Dendropanax morbifera Leaf Extracts Improved Alcohol Liver Injury in Association with Changes in the Gut Microbiota of Rats Taekil Eom Gwangpyo Ko Kyeoung Cheol Kim Ju-Sung Kim Tatsuya Unno 2020-09-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox9100911 https://doaj.org/article/5bf102d33e264e79a8e0061c45a33758 EN eng MDPI AG https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/9/10/911 https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3921 doi:10.3390/antiox9100911 2076-3921 https://doaj.org/article/5bf102d33e264e79a8e0061c45a33758 Antioxidants, Vol 9, Iss 911, p 911 (2020) Dendropanax morbifera hepatoprotective leaf extract liver damage alcoholism oxidative damage Therapeutics. Pharmacology RM1-950 article 2020 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox9100911 2023-08-06T00:45:41Z This study evaluated the protective effects of Dendropanax morbifera leaf (DML) extracts in the liver due to excessive ethanol consumption. Our results showed that the ethanol extract had better antioxidant activity than the water extract, likely due to the higher levels of total flavonoid and phenolic compounds in the former. We found that the main phenolic acid was chlorogenic acid and the major flavonoid was rutin. Results from the animal model experiment showed concentration-dependent liver protection with the distilled water extract showing better liver protection than the ethanol extract. Gut microbiota dysbiosis induced by alcohol consumption was significantly shifted by DML extracts through increasing mainly Bacteroides and Allobaculum . Moreover, predicted metabolic activities of biosynthesis of beneficial monounsaturated fatty acids such as oleate and palmitoleate were enhanced. Our results suggest that these hepatoprotective effects are likely due to the increased activities of antioxidant enzymes and partially promoted by intestinal microbiota shifts. Article in Journal/Newspaper DML Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Antioxidants 9 10 911 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
op_collection_id |
ftdoajarticles |
language |
English |
topic |
Dendropanax morbifera hepatoprotective leaf extract liver damage alcoholism oxidative damage Therapeutics. Pharmacology RM1-950 |
spellingShingle |
Dendropanax morbifera hepatoprotective leaf extract liver damage alcoholism oxidative damage Therapeutics. Pharmacology RM1-950 Taekil Eom Gwangpyo Ko Kyeoung Cheol Kim Ju-Sung Kim Tatsuya Unno Dendropanax morbifera Leaf Extracts Improved Alcohol Liver Injury in Association with Changes in the Gut Microbiota of Rats |
topic_facet |
Dendropanax morbifera hepatoprotective leaf extract liver damage alcoholism oxidative damage Therapeutics. Pharmacology RM1-950 |
description |
This study evaluated the protective effects of Dendropanax morbifera leaf (DML) extracts in the liver due to excessive ethanol consumption. Our results showed that the ethanol extract had better antioxidant activity than the water extract, likely due to the higher levels of total flavonoid and phenolic compounds in the former. We found that the main phenolic acid was chlorogenic acid and the major flavonoid was rutin. Results from the animal model experiment showed concentration-dependent liver protection with the distilled water extract showing better liver protection than the ethanol extract. Gut microbiota dysbiosis induced by alcohol consumption was significantly shifted by DML extracts through increasing mainly Bacteroides and Allobaculum . Moreover, predicted metabolic activities of biosynthesis of beneficial monounsaturated fatty acids such as oleate and palmitoleate were enhanced. Our results suggest that these hepatoprotective effects are likely due to the increased activities of antioxidant enzymes and partially promoted by intestinal microbiota shifts. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Taekil Eom Gwangpyo Ko Kyeoung Cheol Kim Ju-Sung Kim Tatsuya Unno |
author_facet |
Taekil Eom Gwangpyo Ko Kyeoung Cheol Kim Ju-Sung Kim Tatsuya Unno |
author_sort |
Taekil Eom |
title |
Dendropanax morbifera Leaf Extracts Improved Alcohol Liver Injury in Association with Changes in the Gut Microbiota of Rats |
title_short |
Dendropanax morbifera Leaf Extracts Improved Alcohol Liver Injury in Association with Changes in the Gut Microbiota of Rats |
title_full |
Dendropanax morbifera Leaf Extracts Improved Alcohol Liver Injury in Association with Changes in the Gut Microbiota of Rats |
title_fullStr |
Dendropanax morbifera Leaf Extracts Improved Alcohol Liver Injury in Association with Changes in the Gut Microbiota of Rats |
title_full_unstemmed |
Dendropanax morbifera Leaf Extracts Improved Alcohol Liver Injury in Association with Changes in the Gut Microbiota of Rats |
title_sort |
dendropanax morbifera leaf extracts improved alcohol liver injury in association with changes in the gut microbiota of rats |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox9100911 https://doaj.org/article/5bf102d33e264e79a8e0061c45a33758 |
genre |
DML |
genre_facet |
DML |
op_source |
Antioxidants, Vol 9, Iss 911, p 911 (2020) |
op_relation |
https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/9/10/911 https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3921 doi:10.3390/antiox9100911 2076-3921 https://doaj.org/article/5bf102d33e264e79a8e0061c45a33758 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox9100911 |
container_title |
Antioxidants |
container_volume |
9 |
container_issue |
10 |
container_start_page |
911 |
_version_ |
1775350293054095360 |