Effects of Arctic Warming on Microbes and Methane in Different Land Types in Svalbard
Climate change is having a profound impact on Arctic microbiomes and their living environments. However, we have only incomplete knowledge about the seasonal and inter-annual variations observed among these microbes and about their methane regulation mechanisms with respect to glaciers, glacial melt...
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2021
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:58cc8307bd4c4a6a8a76340864df768b 2023-05-15T14:43:55+02:00 Effects of Arctic Warming on Microbes and Methane in Different Land Types in Svalbard Fang Zhang Han Zhang Shaofeng Pei Liyang Zhan Wangwang Ye 2021-11-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.3390/w13223296 https://doaj.org/article/58cc8307bd4c4a6a8a76340864df768b EN eng MDPI AG https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/13/22/3296 https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4441 doi:10.3390/w13223296 2073-4441 https://doaj.org/article/58cc8307bd4c4a6a8a76340864df768b Water, Vol 13, Iss 3296, p 3296 (2021) climate change High Arctic Svalbard different landforms microbial community methane production and consumption distribution and correlation Hydraulic engineering TC1-978 Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes TD201-500 article 2021 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.3390/w13223296 2022-12-31T10:52:15Z Climate change is having a profound impact on Arctic microbiomes and their living environments. However, we have only incomplete knowledge about the seasonal and inter-annual variations observed among these microbes and about their methane regulation mechanisms with respect to glaciers, glacial melting, snow lakes and coastal marine water. This gap in our knowledge limits our understanding of the linkages between climate and environmental change. In the Arctic, there are large reservoirs of methane which are sensitive to temperature changes. If global warming intensifies, larger quantities of methane stored in deep soil and sediments will be released into the atmosphere, causing irreversible effects on the global ecosystem. Methane production is mainly mediated by microorganisms. Although we have some knowledge of microbial community structure, we know less about the methane-correlated microbes in different land types in the Svalbard archipelago, and we do not have a comprehensive grasp of the relationship between them. That is the main reason we have written this paper, in which current knowledge of microorganisms and methane-correlated types in High Arctic Svalbard is described. The problems that need to be addressed in the future are also identified. Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Climate change Global warming Svalbard Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Arctic Svalbard Svalbard Archipelago Water 13 22 3296 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
op_collection_id |
ftdoajarticles |
language |
English |
topic |
climate change High Arctic Svalbard different landforms microbial community methane production and consumption distribution and correlation Hydraulic engineering TC1-978 Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes TD201-500 |
spellingShingle |
climate change High Arctic Svalbard different landforms microbial community methane production and consumption distribution and correlation Hydraulic engineering TC1-978 Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes TD201-500 Fang Zhang Han Zhang Shaofeng Pei Liyang Zhan Wangwang Ye Effects of Arctic Warming on Microbes and Methane in Different Land Types in Svalbard |
topic_facet |
climate change High Arctic Svalbard different landforms microbial community methane production and consumption distribution and correlation Hydraulic engineering TC1-978 Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes TD201-500 |
description |
Climate change is having a profound impact on Arctic microbiomes and their living environments. However, we have only incomplete knowledge about the seasonal and inter-annual variations observed among these microbes and about their methane regulation mechanisms with respect to glaciers, glacial melting, snow lakes and coastal marine water. This gap in our knowledge limits our understanding of the linkages between climate and environmental change. In the Arctic, there are large reservoirs of methane which are sensitive to temperature changes. If global warming intensifies, larger quantities of methane stored in deep soil and sediments will be released into the atmosphere, causing irreversible effects on the global ecosystem. Methane production is mainly mediated by microorganisms. Although we have some knowledge of microbial community structure, we know less about the methane-correlated microbes in different land types in the Svalbard archipelago, and we do not have a comprehensive grasp of the relationship between them. That is the main reason we have written this paper, in which current knowledge of microorganisms and methane-correlated types in High Arctic Svalbard is described. The problems that need to be addressed in the future are also identified. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Fang Zhang Han Zhang Shaofeng Pei Liyang Zhan Wangwang Ye |
author_facet |
Fang Zhang Han Zhang Shaofeng Pei Liyang Zhan Wangwang Ye |
author_sort |
Fang Zhang |
title |
Effects of Arctic Warming on Microbes and Methane in Different Land Types in Svalbard |
title_short |
Effects of Arctic Warming on Microbes and Methane in Different Land Types in Svalbard |
title_full |
Effects of Arctic Warming on Microbes and Methane in Different Land Types in Svalbard |
title_fullStr |
Effects of Arctic Warming on Microbes and Methane in Different Land Types in Svalbard |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effects of Arctic Warming on Microbes and Methane in Different Land Types in Svalbard |
title_sort |
effects of arctic warming on microbes and methane in different land types in svalbard |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.3390/w13223296 https://doaj.org/article/58cc8307bd4c4a6a8a76340864df768b |
geographic |
Arctic Svalbard Svalbard Archipelago |
geographic_facet |
Arctic Svalbard Svalbard Archipelago |
genre |
Arctic Climate change Global warming Svalbard |
genre_facet |
Arctic Climate change Global warming Svalbard |
op_source |
Water, Vol 13, Iss 3296, p 3296 (2021) |
op_relation |
https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/13/22/3296 https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4441 doi:10.3390/w13223296 2073-4441 https://doaj.org/article/58cc8307bd4c4a6a8a76340864df768b |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.3390/w13223296 |
container_title |
Water |
container_volume |
13 |
container_issue |
22 |
container_start_page |
3296 |
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1766315489815953408 |