Occurrence of heavy metals and antibiotic resistance in bacteria from internal organs of american bullfrog (Rana catesbeiana) raised in Malaysia
A total of 40 bacteria have been successfully isolated from internal organs of the American bullfrog (Rana catesbeiana) raised in Malaysia, namely, eight isolates of Aeromonas spp., 21 of Edwardsiella spp., six of Flavobacterium spp. and five of Vibrio spp. In terms of antibiotic susceptibility test...
Published in: | Journal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases |
---|---|
Main Authors: | , , , , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
Published: |
SciELO
2009
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1590/S1678-91992009000200016 https://doaj.org/article/572cc572fd154e18a426a50b382ce17b |
id |
ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:572cc572fd154e18a426a50b382ce17b |
---|---|
record_format |
openpolar |
spelling |
ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:572cc572fd154e18a426a50b382ce17b 2023-05-15T15:05:25+02:00 Occurrence of heavy metals and antibiotic resistance in bacteria from internal organs of american bullfrog (Rana catesbeiana) raised in Malaysia SW Lee M Najiah W Wendy M Nadirah SH Faizah 2009-01-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.1590/S1678-91992009000200016 https://doaj.org/article/572cc572fd154e18a426a50b382ce17b EN eng SciELO http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992009000200016 https://doaj.org/toc/1678-9199 doi:10.1590/S1678-91992009000200016 1678-9199 https://doaj.org/article/572cc572fd154e18a426a50b382ce17b Journal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases, Vol 15, Iss 2, Pp 353-358 (2009) Rana catesbeiana antibiogram heavy metal resistance multiple antibiotic resistance Aeromonas spp Edwardsiella spp Flavobacterium spp Vibrio spp Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Toxicology. Poisons RA1190-1270 Zoology QL1-991 article 2009 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.1590/S1678-91992009000200016 2022-12-31T10:13:36Z A total of 40 bacteria have been successfully isolated from internal organs of the American bullfrog (Rana catesbeiana) raised in Malaysia, namely, eight isolates of Aeromonas spp., 21 of Edwardsiella spp., six of Flavobacterium spp. and five of Vibrio spp. In terms of antibiotic susceptibility testing, each isolate was tested against 21 antibiotics, resulting in 482 (57.3%) cases of sensitivity and 61 (7.3%) cases of partial sensitivity. Meanwhile, 297 (35.4%) bacterial isolates were registered as resistant. The multiple antibiotic resistance (MAR) index of each bacterial species indicated that bacteria from raised bullfrogs have been exposed to tested antibiotics with results ranging from 0.27 to 0.39. Additionally, high percentages of heavy metal resistance among these isolates were observed, with values ranging from 85.0 to 100.0%. The current results provided us information on bacterial levels of locally farmed bullfrogs exposed to copper, cadmium, chromium as well as 21 types of antibiotics. Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Arctic Journal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases 15 2 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
op_collection_id |
ftdoajarticles |
language |
English |
topic |
Rana catesbeiana antibiogram heavy metal resistance multiple antibiotic resistance Aeromonas spp Edwardsiella spp Flavobacterium spp Vibrio spp Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Toxicology. Poisons RA1190-1270 Zoology QL1-991 |
spellingShingle |
Rana catesbeiana antibiogram heavy metal resistance multiple antibiotic resistance Aeromonas spp Edwardsiella spp Flavobacterium spp Vibrio spp Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Toxicology. Poisons RA1190-1270 Zoology QL1-991 SW Lee M Najiah W Wendy M Nadirah SH Faizah Occurrence of heavy metals and antibiotic resistance in bacteria from internal organs of american bullfrog (Rana catesbeiana) raised in Malaysia |
topic_facet |
Rana catesbeiana antibiogram heavy metal resistance multiple antibiotic resistance Aeromonas spp Edwardsiella spp Flavobacterium spp Vibrio spp Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Toxicology. Poisons RA1190-1270 Zoology QL1-991 |
description |
A total of 40 bacteria have been successfully isolated from internal organs of the American bullfrog (Rana catesbeiana) raised in Malaysia, namely, eight isolates of Aeromonas spp., 21 of Edwardsiella spp., six of Flavobacterium spp. and five of Vibrio spp. In terms of antibiotic susceptibility testing, each isolate was tested against 21 antibiotics, resulting in 482 (57.3%) cases of sensitivity and 61 (7.3%) cases of partial sensitivity. Meanwhile, 297 (35.4%) bacterial isolates were registered as resistant. The multiple antibiotic resistance (MAR) index of each bacterial species indicated that bacteria from raised bullfrogs have been exposed to tested antibiotics with results ranging from 0.27 to 0.39. Additionally, high percentages of heavy metal resistance among these isolates were observed, with values ranging from 85.0 to 100.0%. The current results provided us information on bacterial levels of locally farmed bullfrogs exposed to copper, cadmium, chromium as well as 21 types of antibiotics. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
SW Lee M Najiah W Wendy M Nadirah SH Faizah |
author_facet |
SW Lee M Najiah W Wendy M Nadirah SH Faizah |
author_sort |
SW Lee |
title |
Occurrence of heavy metals and antibiotic resistance in bacteria from internal organs of american bullfrog (Rana catesbeiana) raised in Malaysia |
title_short |
Occurrence of heavy metals and antibiotic resistance in bacteria from internal organs of american bullfrog (Rana catesbeiana) raised in Malaysia |
title_full |
Occurrence of heavy metals and antibiotic resistance in bacteria from internal organs of american bullfrog (Rana catesbeiana) raised in Malaysia |
title_fullStr |
Occurrence of heavy metals and antibiotic resistance in bacteria from internal organs of american bullfrog (Rana catesbeiana) raised in Malaysia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Occurrence of heavy metals and antibiotic resistance in bacteria from internal organs of american bullfrog (Rana catesbeiana) raised in Malaysia |
title_sort |
occurrence of heavy metals and antibiotic resistance in bacteria from internal organs of american bullfrog (rana catesbeiana) raised in malaysia |
publisher |
SciELO |
publishDate |
2009 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1590/S1678-91992009000200016 https://doaj.org/article/572cc572fd154e18a426a50b382ce17b |
geographic |
Arctic |
geographic_facet |
Arctic |
genre |
Arctic |
genre_facet |
Arctic |
op_source |
Journal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases, Vol 15, Iss 2, Pp 353-358 (2009) |
op_relation |
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992009000200016 https://doaj.org/toc/1678-9199 doi:10.1590/S1678-91992009000200016 1678-9199 https://doaj.org/article/572cc572fd154e18a426a50b382ce17b |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1590/S1678-91992009000200016 |
container_title |
Journal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases |
container_volume |
15 |
container_issue |
2 |
_version_ |
1766337120525352960 |