The Rheology of Frozen Soils

• Published in: Applied Rheology
• Main Authors: Arenson Lukas U., Springman Sarah M., Sego Dave C.
• Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
• Language: English
• Published: De Gruyter 2007
• Subjects: frozen soil; permafrost; soil testing; shear strength; creep; Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials; TA401-492
• Online Access: https://doi.org/10.1515/arh-2007-0003; https://doaj.org/article/5717e4348ece45bbaaf8951d4e571ba6

The rheological behaviour of frozen soils depends on a number of factors and is complex. Stress and temperature histories as well as the actual composition of the frozen soil are only some aspects that have to be considered when analysing the mechanical response. Recent improvements in measuring methods for laboratory investigations as well as new theoretical models have assisted in developing an improved understanding of the thermo-mechanical processes at play within frozen soils and representation of their response to a range of perturbations. This review summarises earlier work and the current state of knowledge in the field of frozen soil research. Further, it presents basic concepts as well as current research gaps. Suggestions for future research in the field of frozen soil mechanics are also made. The goal of the review is to heighten awareness of the complexity of processes interacting within frozen soils and the need to understand this complexity when developing models for representing this behaviour.