Endolithic and hypolithic soil-like systems: structure and composition from the macroto submicro-levels
The paper presents a detailed study on structure and composition of endolithic and hypolithic systems. The following issues are discussed: morphology at macro to submicro levels, biochemical weathering, formation of carbonates and oxalates in situ, migration of Fe compounds, and spatial patterns of...
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:564d22c8a92741bf92444e577b26f74d 2024-09-15T17:45:36+00:00 Endolithic and hypolithic soil-like systems: structure and composition from the macroto submicro-levels N. S. Mergelov I. G. Shorkunov A. V. Dolgikh V. A. Shishkov E. P. Zazovskaya V. O. Targulian S. V. Goryachkin 2016-11-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.19047/0136-1694-2016-86-103-114 https://doaj.org/article/564d22c8a92741bf92444e577b26f74d RU rus V.V. Dokuchaev Soil Science Institute https://bulletin.esoil.ru/jour/article/view/239 https://doaj.org/toc/0136-1694 https://doaj.org/toc/2312-4202 0136-1694 2312-4202 doi:10.19047/0136-1694-2016-86-103-114 https://doaj.org/article/564d22c8a92741bf92444e577b26f74d Бюллетень Почвенного института им. В.В. Докучаева, Vol 0, Iss 86, Pp 103-114 (2016) soil-like body endolith hypolith organo-mineral interactions Agriculture (General) S1-972 article 2016 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.19047/0136-1694-2016-86-103-114 2024-08-05T17:48:53Z The paper presents a detailed study on structure and composition of endolithic and hypolithic systems. The following issues are discussed: morphology at macro to submicro levels, biochemical weathering, formation of carbonates and oxalates in situ, migration of Fe compounds, and spatial patterns of endolithic systems. Endolithic and hypolithic systems have major features attributed to soils: (a) rock layer exposed to external abiogenic factors, (b) lithomatrix inhabited by living organisms which are synthesizing and decomposing organic matter, (c) as a result initial parent rock (lithomatrix) is transformed in situ by biogenic and abiogenic factors, the products of transformation are retained and/or removed, the vertical heterogenity is established in a form of microhorizons composing microprofile. Examined profiles of endolithic systems in granitoids of East Antarctica with high quartz content had clear eluvial-illuvial differentiation patterns. Similar patterns have been discovered in different landscapes from the Plateau Ozark in Missouri to the Table Mountain in South Africa. Article in Journal/Newspaper Antarc* Antarctica East Antarctica Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Dokuchaev Soil Bulletin 86 103 114 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
op_collection_id |
ftdoajarticles |
language |
Russian |
topic |
soil-like body endolith hypolith organo-mineral interactions Agriculture (General) S1-972 |
spellingShingle |
soil-like body endolith hypolith organo-mineral interactions Agriculture (General) S1-972 N. S. Mergelov I. G. Shorkunov A. V. Dolgikh V. A. Shishkov E. P. Zazovskaya V. O. Targulian S. V. Goryachkin Endolithic and hypolithic soil-like systems: structure and composition from the macroto submicro-levels |
topic_facet |
soil-like body endolith hypolith organo-mineral interactions Agriculture (General) S1-972 |
description |
The paper presents a detailed study on structure and composition of endolithic and hypolithic systems. The following issues are discussed: morphology at macro to submicro levels, biochemical weathering, formation of carbonates and oxalates in situ, migration of Fe compounds, and spatial patterns of endolithic systems. Endolithic and hypolithic systems have major features attributed to soils: (a) rock layer exposed to external abiogenic factors, (b) lithomatrix inhabited by living organisms which are synthesizing and decomposing organic matter, (c) as a result initial parent rock (lithomatrix) is transformed in situ by biogenic and abiogenic factors, the products of transformation are retained and/or removed, the vertical heterogenity is established in a form of microhorizons composing microprofile. Examined profiles of endolithic systems in granitoids of East Antarctica with high quartz content had clear eluvial-illuvial differentiation patterns. Similar patterns have been discovered in different landscapes from the Plateau Ozark in Missouri to the Table Mountain in South Africa. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
N. S. Mergelov I. G. Shorkunov A. V. Dolgikh V. A. Shishkov E. P. Zazovskaya V. O. Targulian S. V. Goryachkin |
author_facet |
N. S. Mergelov I. G. Shorkunov A. V. Dolgikh V. A. Shishkov E. P. Zazovskaya V. O. Targulian S. V. Goryachkin |
author_sort |
N. S. Mergelov |
title |
Endolithic and hypolithic soil-like systems: structure and composition from the macroto submicro-levels |
title_short |
Endolithic and hypolithic soil-like systems: structure and composition from the macroto submicro-levels |
title_full |
Endolithic and hypolithic soil-like systems: structure and composition from the macroto submicro-levels |
title_fullStr |
Endolithic and hypolithic soil-like systems: structure and composition from the macroto submicro-levels |
title_full_unstemmed |
Endolithic and hypolithic soil-like systems: structure and composition from the macroto submicro-levels |
title_sort |
endolithic and hypolithic soil-like systems: structure and composition from the macroto submicro-levels |
publisher |
V.V. Dokuchaev Soil Science Institute |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.19047/0136-1694-2016-86-103-114 https://doaj.org/article/564d22c8a92741bf92444e577b26f74d |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctica East Antarctica |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctica East Antarctica |
op_source |
Бюллетень Почвенного института им. В.В. Докучаева, Vol 0, Iss 86, Pp 103-114 (2016) |
op_relation |
https://bulletin.esoil.ru/jour/article/view/239 https://doaj.org/toc/0136-1694 https://doaj.org/toc/2312-4202 0136-1694 2312-4202 doi:10.19047/0136-1694-2016-86-103-114 https://doaj.org/article/564d22c8a92741bf92444e577b26f74d |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.19047/0136-1694-2016-86-103-114 |
container_title |
Dokuchaev Soil Bulletin |
container_volume |
86 |
container_start_page |
103 |
op_container_end_page |
114 |
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1810493486831501312 |