Frequncy and etiology of lymphadenopathy in Iranian HIV/AIDS patients
Objective: To estimate and outline the frequency and etiology of lymphadenopathy in HIV/AIDS patients. Methods: This study was conducted on 178 consecutive HIV/AIDS patient files for etiologies (categorized into three sub-groups: definite, probable and possible) and associated factors of local and g...
Published in: | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2014
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:5385867144fd4ec08433fa3267f9a974 2023-05-15T15:05:32+02:00 Frequncy and etiology of lymphadenopathy in Iranian HIV/AIDS patients Azar Hadadi Sirous Jafari Zahra Hoseini Jebeli Reza Hamidian 2014-05-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.12980/APJTB.4.2014C1253 https://doaj.org/article/5385867144fd4ec08433fa3267f9a974 EN eng Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S222116911530263X https://doaj.org/toc/2221-1691 2221-1691 doi:10.12980/APJTB.4.2014C1253 https://doaj.org/article/5385867144fd4ec08433fa3267f9a974 Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine, Vol 4, Iss S1, Pp S171-S176 (2014) Lymphadenopathy HIV AIDS Etiology Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 article 2014 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.12980/APJTB.4.2014C1253 2022-12-31T15:59:26Z Objective: To estimate and outline the frequency and etiology of lymphadenopathy in HIV/AIDS patients. Methods: This study was conducted on 178 consecutive HIV/AIDS patient files for etiologies (categorized into three sub-groups: definite, probable and possible) and associated factors of local and generalized lymphadenopathy. Results: Seventy-two (40.45%) patients including 63 male patients (87.5%) developed lymphadenopathy. HIV in lymphadenopathy(+) patients was most commonly transmitted intravenously (n=49). Generalized and localized lymphadenopathy respectively occurred in 27 (37.50%) and 45 (62.50%) patients, mainly in the cervical region (28.9% for local and 63% for generalized lymphadenopathy). The most common causes of lymphadenopathy were tuberculosis (n=24, 33.3%) and lymphoma (n=12, 16.6%). The frequency of lymphadenopathy was non-significantly higher in patients with AIDS (CD4 count <200 cell/µL) vs. HIV(+) patients (CD4 count >200 cell/µL). Conclusions: Lymphadenopathy in HIV/AIDS patients may reflect a serious condition, most likely tuberculosis and lymphoma. Since patients might underestimate lymphadenopathy, physicians would rather list these entities for diagnosis. Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Arctic Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 4 S171 S176 |
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Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
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ftdoajarticles |
language |
English |
topic |
Lymphadenopathy HIV AIDS Etiology Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 |
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Lymphadenopathy HIV AIDS Etiology Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Azar Hadadi Sirous Jafari Zahra Hoseini Jebeli Reza Hamidian Frequncy and etiology of lymphadenopathy in Iranian HIV/AIDS patients |
topic_facet |
Lymphadenopathy HIV AIDS Etiology Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 |
description |
Objective: To estimate and outline the frequency and etiology of lymphadenopathy in HIV/AIDS patients. Methods: This study was conducted on 178 consecutive HIV/AIDS patient files for etiologies (categorized into three sub-groups: definite, probable and possible) and associated factors of local and generalized lymphadenopathy. Results: Seventy-two (40.45%) patients including 63 male patients (87.5%) developed lymphadenopathy. HIV in lymphadenopathy(+) patients was most commonly transmitted intravenously (n=49). Generalized and localized lymphadenopathy respectively occurred in 27 (37.50%) and 45 (62.50%) patients, mainly in the cervical region (28.9% for local and 63% for generalized lymphadenopathy). The most common causes of lymphadenopathy were tuberculosis (n=24, 33.3%) and lymphoma (n=12, 16.6%). The frequency of lymphadenopathy was non-significantly higher in patients with AIDS (CD4 count <200 cell/µL) vs. HIV(+) patients (CD4 count >200 cell/µL). Conclusions: Lymphadenopathy in HIV/AIDS patients may reflect a serious condition, most likely tuberculosis and lymphoma. Since patients might underestimate lymphadenopathy, physicians would rather list these entities for diagnosis. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Azar Hadadi Sirous Jafari Zahra Hoseini Jebeli Reza Hamidian |
author_facet |
Azar Hadadi Sirous Jafari Zahra Hoseini Jebeli Reza Hamidian |
author_sort |
Azar Hadadi |
title |
Frequncy and etiology of lymphadenopathy in Iranian HIV/AIDS patients |
title_short |
Frequncy and etiology of lymphadenopathy in Iranian HIV/AIDS patients |
title_full |
Frequncy and etiology of lymphadenopathy in Iranian HIV/AIDS patients |
title_fullStr |
Frequncy and etiology of lymphadenopathy in Iranian HIV/AIDS patients |
title_full_unstemmed |
Frequncy and etiology of lymphadenopathy in Iranian HIV/AIDS patients |
title_sort |
frequncy and etiology of lymphadenopathy in iranian hiv/aids patients |
publisher |
Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.12980/APJTB.4.2014C1253 https://doaj.org/article/5385867144fd4ec08433fa3267f9a974 |
geographic |
Arctic |
geographic_facet |
Arctic |
genre |
Arctic |
genre_facet |
Arctic |
op_source |
Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine, Vol 4, Iss S1, Pp S171-S176 (2014) |
op_relation |
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S222116911530263X https://doaj.org/toc/2221-1691 2221-1691 doi:10.12980/APJTB.4.2014C1253 https://doaj.org/article/5385867144fd4ec08433fa3267f9a974 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.12980/APJTB.4.2014C1253 |
container_title |
Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine |
container_volume |
4 |
container_start_page |
S171 |
op_container_end_page |
S176 |
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1766337222050578432 |