Correlation between anthropometric measurement, lipid profile, dietary vitamins, serum antioxidants, lipoprotein (a) and lipid peroxides in known cases of 345 elderly hypertensive South Asian aged 56–64 y–A hospital based study
Objective: To address the association of dietary vitamins, anthropometric profile, lipid profile, antioxidant enzymes and lipid peroxidation in hypertensive participant compared with normotensive healthy controls. Methods: Dietary intake of vitamins was assessed by 131 food frequency questionnaire i...
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2014
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:53712dbf2f834fa1b35904bc4d42a7c4 2023-05-15T15:11:26+02:00 Correlation between anthropometric measurement, lipid profile, dietary vitamins, serum antioxidants, lipoprotein (a) and lipid peroxides in known cases of 345 elderly hypertensive South Asian aged 56–64 y–A hospital based study Arun Kumar 2014-05-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.12980/APJTB.4.2014D153 https://doaj.org/article/53712dbf2f834fa1b35904bc4d42a7c4 EN eng Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2221169115302665 https://doaj.org/toc/2221-1691 2221-1691 doi:10.12980/APJTB.4.2014D153 https://doaj.org/article/53712dbf2f834fa1b35904bc4d42a7c4 Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine, Vol 4, Iss S1, Pp S189-S197 (2014) Anthropometry Lipid profile Dietary vitamins Antioxidants Lipid peroxides Lipoprotein (a) Hypertension South Asian Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 article 2014 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.12980/APJTB.4.2014D153 2022-12-31T12:38:24Z Objective: To address the association of dietary vitamins, anthropometric profile, lipid profile, antioxidant enzymes and lipid peroxidation in hypertensive participant compared with normotensive healthy controls. Methods: Dietary intake of vitamins was assessed by 131 food frequency questionnaire items in both hypertensive participants and normotensive age-sex matched healthy controls. The associated changes in serum antioxidants and lipid peroxidation were also assessed along with lipid profile and anthropometric measurements in both groups of subjects under study. Results: Dietary vitamins intake was higher in hypertensive participants excepting for vitamin B2 and ascorbic acid compared to normotensive controls. Anthropometric variables in the hypertensive showed significant differences in weight, body mass index, waist circumference, hip circumference, waist-hip ratio and mid-arm circumference. The total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, triglyceride were significantly higher (P<0.001) in hypertensive except high-density lipoprotein cholesterol which was significantly higher (P<0.001) in normotensive. The serum endogenous antioxidants and enzyme antioxidants were significantly decreased in hypertensive except serum albumin levels compared to normotensive along with concomitant increase in serum lipoprotein (a) malondialdehyde and conjugated diene levels. Conclusions: Based on the observations, our study concludes that hypertension is caused due to interplay of several confounding factors namely anthropometry, lipid profile, depletion of endogenous antioxidants and rise in oxidative stress. Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Arctic Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 4 S189 S197 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
op_collection_id |
ftdoajarticles |
language |
English |
topic |
Anthropometry Lipid profile Dietary vitamins Antioxidants Lipid peroxides Lipoprotein (a) Hypertension South Asian Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 |
spellingShingle |
Anthropometry Lipid profile Dietary vitamins Antioxidants Lipid peroxides Lipoprotein (a) Hypertension South Asian Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Arun Kumar Correlation between anthropometric measurement, lipid profile, dietary vitamins, serum antioxidants, lipoprotein (a) and lipid peroxides in known cases of 345 elderly hypertensive South Asian aged 56–64 y–A hospital based study |
topic_facet |
Anthropometry Lipid profile Dietary vitamins Antioxidants Lipid peroxides Lipoprotein (a) Hypertension South Asian Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 |
description |
Objective: To address the association of dietary vitamins, anthropometric profile, lipid profile, antioxidant enzymes and lipid peroxidation in hypertensive participant compared with normotensive healthy controls. Methods: Dietary intake of vitamins was assessed by 131 food frequency questionnaire items in both hypertensive participants and normotensive age-sex matched healthy controls. The associated changes in serum antioxidants and lipid peroxidation were also assessed along with lipid profile and anthropometric measurements in both groups of subjects under study. Results: Dietary vitamins intake was higher in hypertensive participants excepting for vitamin B2 and ascorbic acid compared to normotensive controls. Anthropometric variables in the hypertensive showed significant differences in weight, body mass index, waist circumference, hip circumference, waist-hip ratio and mid-arm circumference. The total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, triglyceride were significantly higher (P<0.001) in hypertensive except high-density lipoprotein cholesterol which was significantly higher (P<0.001) in normotensive. The serum endogenous antioxidants and enzyme antioxidants were significantly decreased in hypertensive except serum albumin levels compared to normotensive along with concomitant increase in serum lipoprotein (a) malondialdehyde and conjugated diene levels. Conclusions: Based on the observations, our study concludes that hypertension is caused due to interplay of several confounding factors namely anthropometry, lipid profile, depletion of endogenous antioxidants and rise in oxidative stress. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Arun Kumar |
author_facet |
Arun Kumar |
author_sort |
Arun Kumar |
title |
Correlation between anthropometric measurement, lipid profile, dietary vitamins, serum antioxidants, lipoprotein (a) and lipid peroxides in known cases of 345 elderly hypertensive South Asian aged 56–64 y–A hospital based study |
title_short |
Correlation between anthropometric measurement, lipid profile, dietary vitamins, serum antioxidants, lipoprotein (a) and lipid peroxides in known cases of 345 elderly hypertensive South Asian aged 56–64 y–A hospital based study |
title_full |
Correlation between anthropometric measurement, lipid profile, dietary vitamins, serum antioxidants, lipoprotein (a) and lipid peroxides in known cases of 345 elderly hypertensive South Asian aged 56–64 y–A hospital based study |
title_fullStr |
Correlation between anthropometric measurement, lipid profile, dietary vitamins, serum antioxidants, lipoprotein (a) and lipid peroxides in known cases of 345 elderly hypertensive South Asian aged 56–64 y–A hospital based study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Correlation between anthropometric measurement, lipid profile, dietary vitamins, serum antioxidants, lipoprotein (a) and lipid peroxides in known cases of 345 elderly hypertensive South Asian aged 56–64 y–A hospital based study |
title_sort |
correlation between anthropometric measurement, lipid profile, dietary vitamins, serum antioxidants, lipoprotein (a) and lipid peroxides in known cases of 345 elderly hypertensive south asian aged 56–64 y–a hospital based study |
publisher |
Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.12980/APJTB.4.2014D153 https://doaj.org/article/53712dbf2f834fa1b35904bc4d42a7c4 |
geographic |
Arctic |
geographic_facet |
Arctic |
genre |
Arctic |
genre_facet |
Arctic |
op_source |
Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine, Vol 4, Iss S1, Pp S189-S197 (2014) |
op_relation |
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2221169115302665 https://doaj.org/toc/2221-1691 2221-1691 doi:10.12980/APJTB.4.2014D153 https://doaj.org/article/53712dbf2f834fa1b35904bc4d42a7c4 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.12980/APJTB.4.2014D153 |
container_title |
Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine |
container_volume |
4 |
container_start_page |
S189 |
op_container_end_page |
S197 |
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1766342289142054912 |