Characterization of Histone Genes from the Bivalve Lucina Pectinata

Lucina pectinata is a clam that lives in sulfide-rich environments and houses intracellular sulfide-oxidizing endosymbionts. To identify new Lucina pectinata proteins, we produced libraries for genome and transcriptome sequencing and assembled them de novo. We searched for histone-like sequences usi...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Main Authors: Ingrid M. Montes-Rodríguez, Yesenia Rodríguez-Pou, Ricardo R. González-Méndez, Juan Lopez-Garriga, Alexander J. Ropelewski, Carmen L. Cadilla
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018
Subjects:
histone gene
gene variants
mollusk
gene evolution
bioinformatics
next-generation sequencing
Sanger sequencing
Medicine
R
Crassostrea gigas
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15102170
https://doaj.org/article/5162a22c2a97460893135398e213bd1e
Description
Summary:Lucina pectinata is a clam that lives in sulfide-rich environments and houses intracellular sulfide-oxidizing endosymbionts. To identify new Lucina pectinata proteins, we produced libraries for genome and transcriptome sequencing and assembled them de novo. We searched for histone-like sequences using the Lucina pectinata histone H3 partial nucleotide sequence against our previously described genome assembly to obtain the complete coding region and identify H3 coding sequences from mollusk sequences in Genbank. Solen marginatus histone nucleotide sequences were used as query sequences using the genome and transcriptome assemblies to identify the Lucina pectinata H1, H2A, H2B and H4 genes and mRNAs and obtained the complete coding regions of the five histone genes by RT-PCR combined with automated Sanger DNA sequencing. The amino acid sequence conservation between the Lucina pectinata and Solen marginatus histones was: 77%, 93%, 83%, 96% and 97% for H1, H2A, H2B, H3 and H4, respectively. As expected, the H3 and H4 proteins were the most conserved and the H1 proteins were most similar to H1′s from aquatic organisms like Crassostrea gigas, Aplysia californica, Mytilus trossulus and Biomphalaria glabrata. The Lucina pectinata draft genome and transcriptome assemblies, obtained by semiconductor sequencing, were adequate for identification of conserved proteins as evidenced by our results for the histone genes.

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