Drivers of Antarctic sea ice advance
Abstract Antarctic sea ice is mostly seasonal. While changes in sea ice seasonality have been observed in recent decades, the lack of process understanding remains a key challenge to interpret these changes. To address this knowledge gap, we investigate the processes driving the ice season onset, kn...
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:459e73d5fff047959aa86d4701fc336d 2023-11-12T04:06:25+01:00 Drivers of Antarctic sea ice advance Kenza Himmich Martin Vancoppenolle Gurvan Madec Jean-Baptiste Sallée Paul R. Holland Marion Lebrun 2023-10-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41962-8 https://doaj.org/article/459e73d5fff047959aa86d4701fc336d EN eng Nature Portfolio https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41962-8 https://doaj.org/toc/2041-1723 doi:10.1038/s41467-023-41962-8 2041-1723 https://doaj.org/article/459e73d5fff047959aa86d4701fc336d Nature Communications, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2023) Science Q article 2023 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41962-8 2023-10-15T00:39:42Z Abstract Antarctic sea ice is mostly seasonal. While changes in sea ice seasonality have been observed in recent decades, the lack of process understanding remains a key challenge to interpret these changes. To address this knowledge gap, we investigate the processes driving the ice season onset, known as sea ice advance, using remote sensing and in situ observations. Here, we find that seawater freezing predominantly drives advance in the inner seasonal ice zone. By contrast, in an outer band a few degrees wide, advance is due to the import of drifting ice into warmer waters. We show that advance dates are strongly related to the heat stored in the summer ocean mixed layer. This heat is controlled by the timing of sea ice retreat, explaining the tight link between retreat and advance dates. Such a thermodynamic linkage strongly constrains the climatology and interannual variations, albeit with less influence on the latter. Article in Journal/Newspaper Antarc* Antarctic Sea ice Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Antarctic Nature Communications 14 1 |
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Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
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Science Q Kenza Himmich Martin Vancoppenolle Gurvan Madec Jean-Baptiste Sallée Paul R. Holland Marion Lebrun Drivers of Antarctic sea ice advance |
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description |
Abstract Antarctic sea ice is mostly seasonal. While changes in sea ice seasonality have been observed in recent decades, the lack of process understanding remains a key challenge to interpret these changes. To address this knowledge gap, we investigate the processes driving the ice season onset, known as sea ice advance, using remote sensing and in situ observations. Here, we find that seawater freezing predominantly drives advance in the inner seasonal ice zone. By contrast, in an outer band a few degrees wide, advance is due to the import of drifting ice into warmer waters. We show that advance dates are strongly related to the heat stored in the summer ocean mixed layer. This heat is controlled by the timing of sea ice retreat, explaining the tight link between retreat and advance dates. Such a thermodynamic linkage strongly constrains the climatology and interannual variations, albeit with less influence on the latter. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Kenza Himmich Martin Vancoppenolle Gurvan Madec Jean-Baptiste Sallée Paul R. Holland Marion Lebrun |
author_facet |
Kenza Himmich Martin Vancoppenolle Gurvan Madec Jean-Baptiste Sallée Paul R. Holland Marion Lebrun |
author_sort |
Kenza Himmich |
title |
Drivers of Antarctic sea ice advance |
title_short |
Drivers of Antarctic sea ice advance |
title_full |
Drivers of Antarctic sea ice advance |
title_fullStr |
Drivers of Antarctic sea ice advance |
title_full_unstemmed |
Drivers of Antarctic sea ice advance |
title_sort |
drivers of antarctic sea ice advance |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41962-8 https://doaj.org/article/459e73d5fff047959aa86d4701fc336d |
geographic |
Antarctic |
geographic_facet |
Antarctic |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctic Sea ice |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctic Sea ice |
op_source |
Nature Communications, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2023) |
op_relation |
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41962-8 https://doaj.org/toc/2041-1723 doi:10.1038/s41467-023-41962-8 2041-1723 https://doaj.org/article/459e73d5fff047959aa86d4701fc336d |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41962-8 |
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Nature Communications |
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14 |
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1 |
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1782327503097954304 |