Current Situation, Global Potential Distribution and Evolution of Six Almond Species in China
Almond resources are widely distributed in Central Asia; its distribution has not been studied in detail. Based on the first-hand data of field investigation, climate variables and chloroplast genome data, climatic characteristics of six almond species in China were analyzed, and the global distribu...
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:417ff49ad6214fae8bc88d00b753bfd3 2023-05-15T13:45:53+02:00 Current Situation, Global Potential Distribution and Evolution of Six Almond Species in China Wei Wang Zhen-Jian Li Ying-Long Zhang Xin-Qiao Xu 2021-04-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2021.619883 https://doaj.org/article/417ff49ad6214fae8bc88d00b753bfd3 EN eng Frontiers Media S.A. https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2021.619883/full https://doaj.org/toc/1664-462X 1664-462X doi:10.3389/fpls.2021.619883 https://doaj.org/article/417ff49ad6214fae8bc88d00b753bfd3 Frontiers in Plant Science, Vol 12 (2021) almond species current situation evolution MAXENT model potential distribution climate variable Plant culture SB1-1110 article 2021 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2021.619883 2022-12-31T15:44:38Z Almond resources are widely distributed in Central Asia; its distribution has not been studied in detail. Based on the first-hand data of field investigation, climate variables and chloroplast genome data, climatic characteristics of six almond species in China were analyzed, and the global distribution and evolutionary relationship were predicted. The six almond species are concentrated between 27.99°N and 60.47°N. Different almond species have different climatic characteristics. The climate of the almond species distribution has its characteristics, and the distribution of almond species was consistent with the fatty acid cluster analysis. All the test AUC (area under curve) values of MaxEnt model were larger than 0.92. The seven continents except for Antarctica contain suitable areas for the six almond species, and such areas account for approximately 8.08% of the total area of these six continents. Based on the analysis of chloroplast DNA and the distribution characteristics, the evolutionary relationship of the six almond species was proposed, which indicated that China was not the origin of almond. In this study, the construction of a phylogenetic tree based on the chloroplast genome and the characteristics of geographical distribution were constructed. The six almond species in China may have evolved from “Unknown almond species” through two routes. The MaxEnt model for each almond species provided satisfactory results. The prediction results can provide the important reference for Prunus dulcis cultivation, wild almond species development and protection. Article in Journal/Newspaper Antarc* Antarctica Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Almond ENVELOPE(163.617,163.617,-78.383,-78.383) The Almond ENVELOPE(163.450,163.450,-78.317,-78.317) Frontiers in Plant Science 12 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
op_collection_id |
ftdoajarticles |
language |
English |
topic |
almond species current situation evolution MAXENT model potential distribution climate variable Plant culture SB1-1110 |
spellingShingle |
almond species current situation evolution MAXENT model potential distribution climate variable Plant culture SB1-1110 Wei Wang Zhen-Jian Li Ying-Long Zhang Xin-Qiao Xu Current Situation, Global Potential Distribution and Evolution of Six Almond Species in China |
topic_facet |
almond species current situation evolution MAXENT model potential distribution climate variable Plant culture SB1-1110 |
description |
Almond resources are widely distributed in Central Asia; its distribution has not been studied in detail. Based on the first-hand data of field investigation, climate variables and chloroplast genome data, climatic characteristics of six almond species in China were analyzed, and the global distribution and evolutionary relationship were predicted. The six almond species are concentrated between 27.99°N and 60.47°N. Different almond species have different climatic characteristics. The climate of the almond species distribution has its characteristics, and the distribution of almond species was consistent with the fatty acid cluster analysis. All the test AUC (area under curve) values of MaxEnt model were larger than 0.92. The seven continents except for Antarctica contain suitable areas for the six almond species, and such areas account for approximately 8.08% of the total area of these six continents. Based on the analysis of chloroplast DNA and the distribution characteristics, the evolutionary relationship of the six almond species was proposed, which indicated that China was not the origin of almond. In this study, the construction of a phylogenetic tree based on the chloroplast genome and the characteristics of geographical distribution were constructed. The six almond species in China may have evolved from “Unknown almond species” through two routes. The MaxEnt model for each almond species provided satisfactory results. The prediction results can provide the important reference for Prunus dulcis cultivation, wild almond species development and protection. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Wei Wang Zhen-Jian Li Ying-Long Zhang Xin-Qiao Xu |
author_facet |
Wei Wang Zhen-Jian Li Ying-Long Zhang Xin-Qiao Xu |
author_sort |
Wei Wang |
title |
Current Situation, Global Potential Distribution and Evolution of Six Almond Species in China |
title_short |
Current Situation, Global Potential Distribution and Evolution of Six Almond Species in China |
title_full |
Current Situation, Global Potential Distribution and Evolution of Six Almond Species in China |
title_fullStr |
Current Situation, Global Potential Distribution and Evolution of Six Almond Species in China |
title_full_unstemmed |
Current Situation, Global Potential Distribution and Evolution of Six Almond Species in China |
title_sort |
current situation, global potential distribution and evolution of six almond species in china |
publisher |
Frontiers Media S.A. |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2021.619883 https://doaj.org/article/417ff49ad6214fae8bc88d00b753bfd3 |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(163.617,163.617,-78.383,-78.383) ENVELOPE(163.450,163.450,-78.317,-78.317) |
geographic |
Almond The Almond |
geographic_facet |
Almond The Almond |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctica |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctica |
op_source |
Frontiers in Plant Science, Vol 12 (2021) |
op_relation |
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2021.619883/full https://doaj.org/toc/1664-462X 1664-462X doi:10.3389/fpls.2021.619883 https://doaj.org/article/417ff49ad6214fae8bc88d00b753bfd3 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2021.619883 |
container_title |
Frontiers in Plant Science |
container_volume |
12 |
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1766232020087734272 |