Efforts to Restore the White Sea Fishing Fleet in the Initial Period of the NEP
The recovery period of the early 1920s in Soviet Russia coincided with the search for new forms of production management and was complicated not only by economic devastation, but also by the difficult international situation, political and economic blockade of the country. Under such conditions, the...
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Northern Arctic Federal University
2024
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.37482/issn2221-2698.2024.54.229 https://doaj.org/article/4018569e2a964e73a5de0ce151879a05 |
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:4018569e2a964e73a5de0ce151879a05 2024-09-15T17:54:07+00:00 Efforts to Restore the White Sea Fishing Fleet in the Initial Period of the NEP Tatyana I. Troshina 2024-03-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.37482/issn2221-2698.2024.54.229 https://doaj.org/article/4018569e2a964e73a5de0ce151879a05 EN RU eng rus Northern Arctic Federal University https://arcticandnorth.ru/en/article_index_years.php?ELEMENT_ID=389229 https://doaj.org/toc/2221-2698 doi:10.37482/issn2221-2698.2024.54.229 2221-2698 https://doaj.org/article/4018569e2a964e73a5de0ce151879a05 Арктика и Север, Iss 54, Pp 189-199 (2024) 1920s arkhangelsk province white sea fisheries fishing fleet peasant shipyards soviet power managerial decisions military communism new economic policy Social Sciences H article 2024 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.37482/issn2221-2698.2024.54.229 2024-08-05T17:49:33Z The recovery period of the early 1920s in Soviet Russia coincided with the search for new forms of production management and was complicated not only by economic devastation, but also by the difficult international situation, political and economic blockade of the country. Under such conditions, the long overdue task of modernization of fishing and fur-trading was solved in the Arkhangelsk province, which first of all required providing the fishermen with the newest vessels. Lack of coal did not allow using steam vessels in full measure in the fishery; purchase and construction of vessels at foreign shipyards were also difficult. Therefore, it was decided to restore peasant shipyards as a temporary measure, centrally organizing the construction of small fishing vessels under the supervision of qualified technicians. The models used were Norwegian-built sailing, rowing and motor vessels, which were considered to be the most suitable for fishing in the White Sea and Arctic Ocean. The difficulties that the economic institutions had to face during the transition period (from war communism to the new economic policy) are considered in this article with the help of a large set of archival and published sources. The transition to the use of trawlers and icebreakers is explained not only by the tasks of modernization of the fishing economy, but also by the revolutionary ideology: to prevent conditions for the emergence of a prosperous layer of the Pomor population, which included shipbuilders and shipowners. Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Ocean Arkhangelsk White Sea Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Arctic and North 54 229 241 |
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Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
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ftdoajarticles |
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English Russian |
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1920s arkhangelsk province white sea fisheries fishing fleet peasant shipyards soviet power managerial decisions military communism new economic policy Social Sciences H |
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1920s arkhangelsk province white sea fisheries fishing fleet peasant shipyards soviet power managerial decisions military communism new economic policy Social Sciences H Tatyana I. Troshina Efforts to Restore the White Sea Fishing Fleet in the Initial Period of the NEP |
topic_facet |
1920s arkhangelsk province white sea fisheries fishing fleet peasant shipyards soviet power managerial decisions military communism new economic policy Social Sciences H |
description |
The recovery period of the early 1920s in Soviet Russia coincided with the search for new forms of production management and was complicated not only by economic devastation, but also by the difficult international situation, political and economic blockade of the country. Under such conditions, the long overdue task of modernization of fishing and fur-trading was solved in the Arkhangelsk province, which first of all required providing the fishermen with the newest vessels. Lack of coal did not allow using steam vessels in full measure in the fishery; purchase and construction of vessels at foreign shipyards were also difficult. Therefore, it was decided to restore peasant shipyards as a temporary measure, centrally organizing the construction of small fishing vessels under the supervision of qualified technicians. The models used were Norwegian-built sailing, rowing and motor vessels, which were considered to be the most suitable for fishing in the White Sea and Arctic Ocean. The difficulties that the economic institutions had to face during the transition period (from war communism to the new economic policy) are considered in this article with the help of a large set of archival and published sources. The transition to the use of trawlers and icebreakers is explained not only by the tasks of modernization of the fishing economy, but also by the revolutionary ideology: to prevent conditions for the emergence of a prosperous layer of the Pomor population, which included shipbuilders and shipowners. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Tatyana I. Troshina |
author_facet |
Tatyana I. Troshina |
author_sort |
Tatyana I. Troshina |
title |
Efforts to Restore the White Sea Fishing Fleet in the Initial Period of the NEP |
title_short |
Efforts to Restore the White Sea Fishing Fleet in the Initial Period of the NEP |
title_full |
Efforts to Restore the White Sea Fishing Fleet in the Initial Period of the NEP |
title_fullStr |
Efforts to Restore the White Sea Fishing Fleet in the Initial Period of the NEP |
title_full_unstemmed |
Efforts to Restore the White Sea Fishing Fleet in the Initial Period of the NEP |
title_sort |
efforts to restore the white sea fishing fleet in the initial period of the nep |
publisher |
Northern Arctic Federal University |
publishDate |
2024 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.37482/issn2221-2698.2024.54.229 https://doaj.org/article/4018569e2a964e73a5de0ce151879a05 |
genre |
Arctic Ocean Arkhangelsk White Sea |
genre_facet |
Arctic Ocean Arkhangelsk White Sea |
op_source |
Арктика и Север, Iss 54, Pp 189-199 (2024) |
op_relation |
https://arcticandnorth.ru/en/article_index_years.php?ELEMENT_ID=389229 https://doaj.org/toc/2221-2698 doi:10.37482/issn2221-2698.2024.54.229 2221-2698 https://doaj.org/article/4018569e2a964e73a5de0ce151879a05 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.37482/issn2221-2698.2024.54.229 |
container_title |
Arctic and North |
container_issue |
54 |
container_start_page |
229 |
op_container_end_page |
241 |
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1810430332557590528 |