A Mi’kmaw Perspective on Advancing Salmon Governance in Nova Scotia, Canada: Setting the Stage for Collaborative Co-Existence

• Published in: International Indigenous Policy Journal
• Main Authors: Shelley K. Denny, Lucia M. Fanning
• Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
• Language: English
• Published: University of Western Ontario 2016
• Subjects: conservation; salmon; Mi’kmaq; governance; Two-Eyed Seeing; treaties; Political science; J; Social Sciences; H; Canada; Atlantic salmon; Mi’kmaw; Salmo salar
• Online Access: https://doi.org/10.18584/iipj.2016.7.3.4; https://doaj.org/article/3b1c483eb4af40a3bbac6ecfd9d7f689

Issues related to fisheries governance are a source of debate and tension between the Indigenous Mi’kmaq people of Nova Scotia and the Canadian Department of Fisheries and Oceans (DFO) in matters concerning Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar. Within the context of the existing governance regime, this analysis compares the concept of salmon conservation and management from a Mi’kmaq perspective and proposes a collaborative co-existence approach for effective salmon governance in Nova Scotia. This approach begins by using co-management as a process, Two-Eyed Seeing as the design, and treaties as the model to achieve shared objectives of maintaining and improving abundances of salmon populations, in spite of differing mechanisms for addressing the interwoven complexities of multiple realities, conservation, and cultural identity.