Online reporting for malaria surveillance using micro-monetary incentives, in urban India 2010-2011
Abstract Background The objective of this study was to investigate the use of novel surveillance tools in a malaria endemic region where prevalence information is limited. Specifically, online reporting for participatory epidemiology was used to gather information about malaria spread directly from...
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:3683e26fa258477093302089705c22e1 2023-05-15T15:16:08+02:00 Online reporting for malaria surveillance using micro-monetary incentives, in urban India 2010-2011 Chunara Rumi Chhaya Vina Bane Sunetra Mekaru Sumiko R Chan Emily H Freifeld Clark C Brownstein John S 2012-02-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.1186/1475-2875-11-43 https://doaj.org/article/3683e26fa258477093302089705c22e1 EN eng BMC http://www.malariajournal.com/content/11/1/43 https://doaj.org/toc/1475-2875 doi:10.1186/1475-2875-11-43 1475-2875 https://doaj.org/article/3683e26fa258477093302089705c22e1 Malaria Journal, Vol 11, Iss 1, p 43 (2012) Self-report Participatory Incentives Internet Surveillance Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216 article 2012 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.1186/1475-2875-11-43 2022-12-31T01:28:54Z Abstract Background The objective of this study was to investigate the use of novel surveillance tools in a malaria endemic region where prevalence information is limited. Specifically, online reporting for participatory epidemiology was used to gather information about malaria spread directly from the public. Individuals in India were incentivized to self-report their recent experience with malaria by micro-monetary payments. Methods Self-reports about malaria diagnosis status and related information were solicited online via Amazon's Mechanical Turk. Responders were paid $0.02 to answer survey questions regarding their recent experience with malaria. Timing of the peak volume of weekly self-reported malaria diagnosis in 2010 was compared to other available metrics such as the volume over time of and information about the epidemic from media sources. Distribution of Plasmodium species reports were compared with values from the literature. The study was conducted in summer 2010 during a malaria outbreak in Mumbai and expanded to other cities during summer 2011, and prevalence from self-reports in 2010 and 2011 was contrasted. Results Distribution of Plasmodium species diagnosis through self-report in 2010 revealed 59% for Plasmodium vivax , which is comparable to literature reports of the burden of P. vivax in India (between 50 and 69%). Self-reported Plasmodium falciparum diagnosis was 19% and during the 2010 outbreak and the estimated burden was between 10 and 15%. Prevalence between 2010 and 2011 via self-reports decreased significantly from 36.9% to 19.54% in Mumbai ( p = 0.001), and official reports also confirmed a prevalence decrease in 2011. Conclusions With careful study design, micro-monetary incentives and online reporting are a rapid way to solicit malaria, and potentially other public health information. This methodology provides a cost-effective way of executing a field study that can act as a complement to traditional public health surveillance methods, offering an opportunity to obtain ... Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Arctic Malaria Journal 11 1 |
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Self-report Participatory Incentives Internet Surveillance Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216 |
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Self-report Participatory Incentives Internet Surveillance Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216 Chunara Rumi Chhaya Vina Bane Sunetra Mekaru Sumiko R Chan Emily H Freifeld Clark C Brownstein John S Online reporting for malaria surveillance using micro-monetary incentives, in urban India 2010-2011 |
topic_facet |
Self-report Participatory Incentives Internet Surveillance Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216 |
description |
Abstract Background The objective of this study was to investigate the use of novel surveillance tools in a malaria endemic region where prevalence information is limited. Specifically, online reporting for participatory epidemiology was used to gather information about malaria spread directly from the public. Individuals in India were incentivized to self-report their recent experience with malaria by micro-monetary payments. Methods Self-reports about malaria diagnosis status and related information were solicited online via Amazon's Mechanical Turk. Responders were paid $0.02 to answer survey questions regarding their recent experience with malaria. Timing of the peak volume of weekly self-reported malaria diagnosis in 2010 was compared to other available metrics such as the volume over time of and information about the epidemic from media sources. Distribution of Plasmodium species reports were compared with values from the literature. The study was conducted in summer 2010 during a malaria outbreak in Mumbai and expanded to other cities during summer 2011, and prevalence from self-reports in 2010 and 2011 was contrasted. Results Distribution of Plasmodium species diagnosis through self-report in 2010 revealed 59% for Plasmodium vivax , which is comparable to literature reports of the burden of P. vivax in India (between 50 and 69%). Self-reported Plasmodium falciparum diagnosis was 19% and during the 2010 outbreak and the estimated burden was between 10 and 15%. Prevalence between 2010 and 2011 via self-reports decreased significantly from 36.9% to 19.54% in Mumbai ( p = 0.001), and official reports also confirmed a prevalence decrease in 2011. Conclusions With careful study design, micro-monetary incentives and online reporting are a rapid way to solicit malaria, and potentially other public health information. This methodology provides a cost-effective way of executing a field study that can act as a complement to traditional public health surveillance methods, offering an opportunity to obtain ... |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Chunara Rumi Chhaya Vina Bane Sunetra Mekaru Sumiko R Chan Emily H Freifeld Clark C Brownstein John S |
author_facet |
Chunara Rumi Chhaya Vina Bane Sunetra Mekaru Sumiko R Chan Emily H Freifeld Clark C Brownstein John S |
author_sort |
Chunara Rumi |
title |
Online reporting for malaria surveillance using micro-monetary incentives, in urban India 2010-2011 |
title_short |
Online reporting for malaria surveillance using micro-monetary incentives, in urban India 2010-2011 |
title_full |
Online reporting for malaria surveillance using micro-monetary incentives, in urban India 2010-2011 |
title_fullStr |
Online reporting for malaria surveillance using micro-monetary incentives, in urban India 2010-2011 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Online reporting for malaria surveillance using micro-monetary incentives, in urban India 2010-2011 |
title_sort |
online reporting for malaria surveillance using micro-monetary incentives, in urban india 2010-2011 |
publisher |
BMC |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1186/1475-2875-11-43 https://doaj.org/article/3683e26fa258477093302089705c22e1 |
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Arctic |
geographic_facet |
Arctic |
genre |
Arctic |
genre_facet |
Arctic |
op_source |
Malaria Journal, Vol 11, Iss 1, p 43 (2012) |
op_relation |
http://www.malariajournal.com/content/11/1/43 https://doaj.org/toc/1475-2875 doi:10.1186/1475-2875-11-43 1475-2875 https://doaj.org/article/3683e26fa258477093302089705c22e1 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1186/1475-2875-11-43 |
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Malaria Journal |
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11 |
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1 |
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1766346439853604864 |