Data-Driven Optimization of Forestry and Wood Procurement toward Carbon-Neutral Logistics of Forest Industry
Investments toward a carbon-neutral forest industry will change forestry and wood procurement in Northern Finland. The changing market situation requires data-driven DSSs for the strategic management of logistics. Using this software, logistics were described by a continuing wood flow model and opti...
Published in: | Forests |
---|---|
Main Authors: | , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.3390/f13050759 https://doaj.org/article/34933fa288e4466082a4f7bcb8029e77 |
id |
ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:34933fa288e4466082a4f7bcb8029e77 |
---|---|
record_format |
openpolar |
spelling |
ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:34933fa288e4466082a4f7bcb8029e77 2023-05-15T17:42:29+02:00 Data-Driven Optimization of Forestry and Wood Procurement toward Carbon-Neutral Logistics of Forest Industry Teijo Palander Lauri Vesa 2022-05-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.3390/f13050759 https://doaj.org/article/34933fa288e4466082a4f7bcb8029e77 EN eng MDPI AG https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/13/5/759 https://doaj.org/toc/1999-4907 doi:10.3390/f13050759 1999-4907 https://doaj.org/article/34933fa288e4466082a4f7bcb8029e77 Forests, Vol 13, Iss 759, p 759 (2022) CO 2 carbon neutrality supply chain management wood procurement Plant ecology QK900-989 article 2022 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.3390/f13050759 2022-12-30T21:44:33Z Investments toward a carbon-neutral forest industry will change forestry and wood procurement in Northern Finland. The changing market situation requires data-driven DSSs for the strategic management of logistics. Using this software, logistics were described by a continuing wood flow model and optimized by a dynamic method. Three logistics scenarios described wood flows in the present and in the future. The optimization minimized the economic and environmental costs, which decreased by 4.9%. However, synchronized multimodal transportation costs increased by 23.3%. Therefore, maximum logistics efficiency necessitates increases in railway transport capacity. The change would also decrease CO 2 emission costs. Under scenario-specific circumstances, logistics operations could be focused on four profitable regions, increasing market shares at municipalities. To guarantee environmental sustainability of these municipalities, optimization of timber markets between forest owners and forest industry must be developed further by driving data from the EU’s emission allowance price compensation mechanism to the optimization process. Article in Journal/Newspaper Northern Finland Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Forests 13 5 759 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
op_collection_id |
ftdoajarticles |
language |
English |
topic |
CO 2 carbon neutrality supply chain management wood procurement Plant ecology QK900-989 |
spellingShingle |
CO 2 carbon neutrality supply chain management wood procurement Plant ecology QK900-989 Teijo Palander Lauri Vesa Data-Driven Optimization of Forestry and Wood Procurement toward Carbon-Neutral Logistics of Forest Industry |
topic_facet |
CO 2 carbon neutrality supply chain management wood procurement Plant ecology QK900-989 |
description |
Investments toward a carbon-neutral forest industry will change forestry and wood procurement in Northern Finland. The changing market situation requires data-driven DSSs for the strategic management of logistics. Using this software, logistics were described by a continuing wood flow model and optimized by a dynamic method. Three logistics scenarios described wood flows in the present and in the future. The optimization minimized the economic and environmental costs, which decreased by 4.9%. However, synchronized multimodal transportation costs increased by 23.3%. Therefore, maximum logistics efficiency necessitates increases in railway transport capacity. The change would also decrease CO 2 emission costs. Under scenario-specific circumstances, logistics operations could be focused on four profitable regions, increasing market shares at municipalities. To guarantee environmental sustainability of these municipalities, optimization of timber markets between forest owners and forest industry must be developed further by driving data from the EU’s emission allowance price compensation mechanism to the optimization process. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Teijo Palander Lauri Vesa |
author_facet |
Teijo Palander Lauri Vesa |
author_sort |
Teijo Palander |
title |
Data-Driven Optimization of Forestry and Wood Procurement toward Carbon-Neutral Logistics of Forest Industry |
title_short |
Data-Driven Optimization of Forestry and Wood Procurement toward Carbon-Neutral Logistics of Forest Industry |
title_full |
Data-Driven Optimization of Forestry and Wood Procurement toward Carbon-Neutral Logistics of Forest Industry |
title_fullStr |
Data-Driven Optimization of Forestry and Wood Procurement toward Carbon-Neutral Logistics of Forest Industry |
title_full_unstemmed |
Data-Driven Optimization of Forestry and Wood Procurement toward Carbon-Neutral Logistics of Forest Industry |
title_sort |
data-driven optimization of forestry and wood procurement toward carbon-neutral logistics of forest industry |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.3390/f13050759 https://doaj.org/article/34933fa288e4466082a4f7bcb8029e77 |
genre |
Northern Finland |
genre_facet |
Northern Finland |
op_source |
Forests, Vol 13, Iss 759, p 759 (2022) |
op_relation |
https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/13/5/759 https://doaj.org/toc/1999-4907 doi:10.3390/f13050759 1999-4907 https://doaj.org/article/34933fa288e4466082a4f7bcb8029e77 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.3390/f13050759 |
container_title |
Forests |
container_volume |
13 |
container_issue |
5 |
container_start_page |
759 |
_version_ |
1766144357090459648 |