PROBLEMS OF CONTROLLING WATER FILTRATION IN HYDRAULIC STRUCTURES IN PERMAFROST REGIONS
The relevance of the research is caused by the environmental risks in relation to the technogenic thawing of permafrost soils in the waste storage sites of mining enterprises in the Far North. The main aim of the research is the analysis of world experience on the problems of the permafrost degradat...
Published in: | Izvestiya Tomskogo Politekhnicheskogo Universiteta Inziniring Georesursov |
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Language: | Russian |
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Tomsk Polytechnic University
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.18799/24131830/2020/4/2600 https://doaj.org/article/2f16d3c8e28e4064b69d1b75ca5869a8 |
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:2f16d3c8e28e4064b69d1b75ca5869a8 2023-05-15T17:56:23+02:00 PROBLEMS OF CONTROLLING WATER FILTRATION IN HYDRAULIC STRUCTURES IN PERMAFROST REGIONS Nikolay V. Yurkevich Natalia V. Yurkevich Vadim N. Gureyev Nikolay A. Mazov 2020-04-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.18799/24131830/2020/4/2600 https://doaj.org/article/2f16d3c8e28e4064b69d1b75ca5869a8 RU rus Tomsk Polytechnic University http://izvestiya.tpu.ru/archive/article/view/2600/2207 https://doaj.org/toc/2500-1019 https://doaj.org/toc/2413-1830 doi:10.18799/24131830/2020/4/2600 2500-1019 2413-1830 https://doaj.org/article/2f16d3c8e28e4064b69d1b75ca5869a8 Известия Томского политехнического университета: Инжиниринг георесурсов, Vol 331, Iss 4, Pp 126-138 (2020) permafrost thawing soils hydraulic structures dyke embankment tailing dam review Engineering geology. Rock mechanics. Soil mechanics. Underground construction TA703-712 article 2020 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.18799/24131830/2020/4/2600 2022-12-31T05:11:10Z The relevance of the research is caused by the environmental risks in relation to the technogenic thawing of permafrost soils in the waste storage sites of mining enterprises in the Far North. The main aim of the research is the analysis of world experience on the problems of the permafrost degradation, the filtration channels in fractured tectonic zones development, which cause leakage of circulating water from tailings of mining and processing enterprises, and the search for technological solutions aimed at reducing the filtration flow and preventing environmental problems. Methods: retrospective analysis of publications selected as a result of a search in domestic and international bibliographic databases, including the abstract journal VINITI RAS, Russian Science Citation Index and Scopus bibliographic index from Elsevier, from 2000 to the present. Results. Controlling filtration in tailing dams in permafrost conditions is primarily carried out using management of thermal cycles of soils, constructing anti-seepage screens and curtains, as well as using grouting techniques. The main approaches described in research literature include the use of solutions of artificial cement, lightweights (aluminocilicate microspheres), expanding component and tempering fluids (calcium chloride solution); gypsum-based grouting mixtures, brucite caustic solution, magnesium sulphate, and turf. The use of cryogels constructing a screen that become firmer during freezing-thawing cycles is another promising technique in designing anti-seepage constructions in North and permafrost regions. The analysis of publications from 2000 to the present has shown that despite the urgency of the mine drainage problem, there is a limitation of published research and a lack of technical literature in this area. Article in Journal/Newspaper permafrost Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Izvestiya Tomskogo Politekhnicheskogo Universiteta Inziniring Georesursov 331 4 126 138 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
op_collection_id |
ftdoajarticles |
language |
Russian |
topic |
permafrost thawing soils hydraulic structures dyke embankment tailing dam review Engineering geology. Rock mechanics. Soil mechanics. Underground construction TA703-712 |
spellingShingle |
permafrost thawing soils hydraulic structures dyke embankment tailing dam review Engineering geology. Rock mechanics. Soil mechanics. Underground construction TA703-712 Nikolay V. Yurkevich Natalia V. Yurkevich Vadim N. Gureyev Nikolay A. Mazov PROBLEMS OF CONTROLLING WATER FILTRATION IN HYDRAULIC STRUCTURES IN PERMAFROST REGIONS |
topic_facet |
permafrost thawing soils hydraulic structures dyke embankment tailing dam review Engineering geology. Rock mechanics. Soil mechanics. Underground construction TA703-712 |
description |
The relevance of the research is caused by the environmental risks in relation to the technogenic thawing of permafrost soils in the waste storage sites of mining enterprises in the Far North. The main aim of the research is the analysis of world experience on the problems of the permafrost degradation, the filtration channels in fractured tectonic zones development, which cause leakage of circulating water from tailings of mining and processing enterprises, and the search for technological solutions aimed at reducing the filtration flow and preventing environmental problems. Methods: retrospective analysis of publications selected as a result of a search in domestic and international bibliographic databases, including the abstract journal VINITI RAS, Russian Science Citation Index and Scopus bibliographic index from Elsevier, from 2000 to the present. Results. Controlling filtration in tailing dams in permafrost conditions is primarily carried out using management of thermal cycles of soils, constructing anti-seepage screens and curtains, as well as using grouting techniques. The main approaches described in research literature include the use of solutions of artificial cement, lightweights (aluminocilicate microspheres), expanding component and tempering fluids (calcium chloride solution); gypsum-based grouting mixtures, brucite caustic solution, magnesium sulphate, and turf. The use of cryogels constructing a screen that become firmer during freezing-thawing cycles is another promising technique in designing anti-seepage constructions in North and permafrost regions. The analysis of publications from 2000 to the present has shown that despite the urgency of the mine drainage problem, there is a limitation of published research and a lack of technical literature in this area. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Nikolay V. Yurkevich Natalia V. Yurkevich Vadim N. Gureyev Nikolay A. Mazov |
author_facet |
Nikolay V. Yurkevich Natalia V. Yurkevich Vadim N. Gureyev Nikolay A. Mazov |
author_sort |
Nikolay V. Yurkevich |
title |
PROBLEMS OF CONTROLLING WATER FILTRATION IN HYDRAULIC STRUCTURES IN PERMAFROST REGIONS |
title_short |
PROBLEMS OF CONTROLLING WATER FILTRATION IN HYDRAULIC STRUCTURES IN PERMAFROST REGIONS |
title_full |
PROBLEMS OF CONTROLLING WATER FILTRATION IN HYDRAULIC STRUCTURES IN PERMAFROST REGIONS |
title_fullStr |
PROBLEMS OF CONTROLLING WATER FILTRATION IN HYDRAULIC STRUCTURES IN PERMAFROST REGIONS |
title_full_unstemmed |
PROBLEMS OF CONTROLLING WATER FILTRATION IN HYDRAULIC STRUCTURES IN PERMAFROST REGIONS |
title_sort |
problems of controlling water filtration in hydraulic structures in permafrost regions |
publisher |
Tomsk Polytechnic University |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.18799/24131830/2020/4/2600 https://doaj.org/article/2f16d3c8e28e4064b69d1b75ca5869a8 |
genre |
permafrost |
genre_facet |
permafrost |
op_source |
Известия Томского политехнического университета: Инжиниринг георесурсов, Vol 331, Iss 4, Pp 126-138 (2020) |
op_relation |
http://izvestiya.tpu.ru/archive/article/view/2600/2207 https://doaj.org/toc/2500-1019 https://doaj.org/toc/2413-1830 doi:10.18799/24131830/2020/4/2600 2500-1019 2413-1830 https://doaj.org/article/2f16d3c8e28e4064b69d1b75ca5869a8 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.18799/24131830/2020/4/2600 |
container_title |
Izvestiya Tomskogo Politekhnicheskogo Universiteta Inziniring Georesursov |
container_volume |
331 |
container_issue |
4 |
container_start_page |
126 |
op_container_end_page |
138 |
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