Levels of antioxidant enzymes and alkaline protease from pulp and peel of sunflower
Objective: The activity of enzymes participating in the systems of antioxidant protection was assayed in the peel and pulp of sunflower. The essential roles of proteases in food stimulate research to find other sources of the enzyme especially from non-conventional sources. In the present work, we s...
Published in: | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2017
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apjtb.2017.05.002 https://doaj.org/article/22be4bfe4cb9486388712476023a5c95 |
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:22be4bfe4cb9486388712476023a5c95 2023-05-15T15:06:28+02:00 Levels of antioxidant enzymes and alkaline protease from pulp and peel of sunflower Wesen Adel Mehdi Faridah Yusof Layla O. Farhan Atheer Awad Mehde Raha Ahmed Raus 2017-06-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apjtb.2017.05.002 https://doaj.org/article/22be4bfe4cb9486388712476023a5c95 EN eng Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2221169117304926 https://doaj.org/toc/2221-1691 2221-1691 doi:10.1016/j.apjtb.2017.05.002 https://doaj.org/article/22be4bfe4cb9486388712476023a5c95 Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine, Vol 7, Iss 6, Pp 533-537 (2017) Pulp sunflower Antioxidant enzymes Free radical scavenging capacity Free flavonoid content Alkaline protease Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 article 2017 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apjtb.2017.05.002 2022-12-31T14:41:36Z Objective: The activity of enzymes participating in the systems of antioxidant protection was assayed in the peel and pulp of sunflower. The essential roles of proteases in food stimulate research to find other sources of the enzyme especially from non-conventional sources. In the present work, we study several biochemical parameters in the pulp and peel of sunflower. Methods: Pulp and peel of sunflower was extracted, antioxidant enzymes and non-enzymatic antioxidant were measured. Alkaline protease was measured and purified from pulp in sunflower. Results: High carbohydrate concentration, beta-carotene, catalase and ascorbate peroxidase activities, free radical scavenging capacity and free flavonoid content were observed in the peel of sunflower. Whereas, MDA and ceruloplasmin activities were high in the pulp of sunflower. Conclusions: The present study concluded that peel in sunflower are strong radical scavengers and can be considered as good sources of natural antioxidants for medicinal and commercial uses. Further analysis showed that protease activity was a significantly high in the pulp compared to the peel. Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Arctic Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 7 6 533 537 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
op_collection_id |
ftdoajarticles |
language |
English |
topic |
Pulp sunflower Antioxidant enzymes Free radical scavenging capacity Free flavonoid content Alkaline protease Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 |
spellingShingle |
Pulp sunflower Antioxidant enzymes Free radical scavenging capacity Free flavonoid content Alkaline protease Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Wesen Adel Mehdi Faridah Yusof Layla O. Farhan Atheer Awad Mehde Raha Ahmed Raus Levels of antioxidant enzymes and alkaline protease from pulp and peel of sunflower |
topic_facet |
Pulp sunflower Antioxidant enzymes Free radical scavenging capacity Free flavonoid content Alkaline protease Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 |
description |
Objective: The activity of enzymes participating in the systems of antioxidant protection was assayed in the peel and pulp of sunflower. The essential roles of proteases in food stimulate research to find other sources of the enzyme especially from non-conventional sources. In the present work, we study several biochemical parameters in the pulp and peel of sunflower. Methods: Pulp and peel of sunflower was extracted, antioxidant enzymes and non-enzymatic antioxidant were measured. Alkaline protease was measured and purified from pulp in sunflower. Results: High carbohydrate concentration, beta-carotene, catalase and ascorbate peroxidase activities, free radical scavenging capacity and free flavonoid content were observed in the peel of sunflower. Whereas, MDA and ceruloplasmin activities were high in the pulp of sunflower. Conclusions: The present study concluded that peel in sunflower are strong radical scavengers and can be considered as good sources of natural antioxidants for medicinal and commercial uses. Further analysis showed that protease activity was a significantly high in the pulp compared to the peel. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Wesen Adel Mehdi Faridah Yusof Layla O. Farhan Atheer Awad Mehde Raha Ahmed Raus |
author_facet |
Wesen Adel Mehdi Faridah Yusof Layla O. Farhan Atheer Awad Mehde Raha Ahmed Raus |
author_sort |
Wesen Adel Mehdi |
title |
Levels of antioxidant enzymes and alkaline protease from pulp and peel of sunflower |
title_short |
Levels of antioxidant enzymes and alkaline protease from pulp and peel of sunflower |
title_full |
Levels of antioxidant enzymes and alkaline protease from pulp and peel of sunflower |
title_fullStr |
Levels of antioxidant enzymes and alkaline protease from pulp and peel of sunflower |
title_full_unstemmed |
Levels of antioxidant enzymes and alkaline protease from pulp and peel of sunflower |
title_sort |
levels of antioxidant enzymes and alkaline protease from pulp and peel of sunflower |
publisher |
Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apjtb.2017.05.002 https://doaj.org/article/22be4bfe4cb9486388712476023a5c95 |
geographic |
Arctic |
geographic_facet |
Arctic |
genre |
Arctic |
genre_facet |
Arctic |
op_source |
Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine, Vol 7, Iss 6, Pp 533-537 (2017) |
op_relation |
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2221169117304926 https://doaj.org/toc/2221-1691 2221-1691 doi:10.1016/j.apjtb.2017.05.002 https://doaj.org/article/22be4bfe4cb9486388712476023a5c95 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apjtb.2017.05.002 |
container_title |
Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine |
container_volume |
7 |
container_issue |
6 |
container_start_page |
533 |
op_container_end_page |
537 |
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1766338067722928128 |