Community-Based Environmental Monitoring (CBEM) for Meaningful Incorporation of Indigenous and Local Knowledge Within the Context of the Canadian Northern Corridor Program
Meaningful incorporation of Indigenous and local knowledge (ILK) in climate change mitigation and adaptation efforts is key to accelerating effective action plans. This study argues that community-based environmental monitoring (CBEM), if done properly, can be more effective in incorporating ILK tha...
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:1e59d5f5473a465991a1075421a8e3be 2023-05-15T15:16:24+02:00 Community-Based Environmental Monitoring (CBEM) for Meaningful Incorporation of Indigenous and Local Knowledge Within the Context of the Canadian Northern Corridor Program Jen Sidorova Luis D. Virla 2022-06-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.11575/sppp.v15i1.73981 https://doaj.org/article/1e59d5f5473a465991a1075421a8e3be EN eng University of Calgary https://journalhosting.ucalgary.ca/index.php/sppp/article/view/73981 https://doaj.org/toc/2560-8312 https://doaj.org/toc/2560-8320 doi:10.11575/sppp.v15i1.73981 2560-8312 2560-8320 https://doaj.org/article/1e59d5f5473a465991a1075421a8e3be The School of Public Policy Publications, Vol 15, Iss 1 (2022) Political institutions and public administration (General) JF20-2112 article 2022 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.11575/sppp.v15i1.73981 2022-12-31T03:13:22Z Meaningful incorporation of Indigenous and local knowledge (ILK) in climate change mitigation and adaptation efforts is key to accelerating effective action plans. This study argues that community-based environmental monitoring (CBEM), if done properly, can be more effective in incorporating ILK than environmental impact and monitoring based only on Western science. The paper examines successful elements, benefits, challenges and limitations in the existing CBEM studies that incorporate ILK to recognize how to design comprehensive CBEM policy for large-scale infrastructure projects such as the Canadian Northern Corridor (CNC) concept. Based on a proposed framework for CBEM implementation (CBEM-IF), the study examines three Canadian CBEM case studies: berry pollution monitoring (AB), water quality monitoring (AB, BC, NWT, NT, SK and YT) and caribou monitoring (QC and NL), to evaluate lessons learned and to inform future CNC policy development. This study illustrates how knowledge co-production provides more opportunities for actions in sustainable development and incorporates emotional and spiritual components that entail different conceptualizations of human-nature connectedness. CBEM facilitates the incorporation of ILK and science, engages community members in the monitoring process and produces research outcomes which stakeholders perceive as more legitimate and relevant. CBEM can be a powerful tool in land-use conflict resolution, and it represents an inexpensive approach to monitoring the Arctic and near- North. Indigenous leadership, technology incorporation and equal partnership with communities, and availability of institutional guidelines were identified as required to enable the proper implementation of CBEM programs within the CNC. However, certain limitations of CBEM include lack of policy and guidelines; high reliance on volunteers; lack of standardized methods; focus on specific types of a landscape; general issues with TEK incorporation into science; and policy issues due to the incommensurability ... Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Climate change Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Arctic |
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Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
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ftdoajarticles |
language |
English |
topic |
Political institutions and public administration (General) JF20-2112 |
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Political institutions and public administration (General) JF20-2112 Jen Sidorova Luis D. Virla Community-Based Environmental Monitoring (CBEM) for Meaningful Incorporation of Indigenous and Local Knowledge Within the Context of the Canadian Northern Corridor Program |
topic_facet |
Political institutions and public administration (General) JF20-2112 |
description |
Meaningful incorporation of Indigenous and local knowledge (ILK) in climate change mitigation and adaptation efforts is key to accelerating effective action plans. This study argues that community-based environmental monitoring (CBEM), if done properly, can be more effective in incorporating ILK than environmental impact and monitoring based only on Western science. The paper examines successful elements, benefits, challenges and limitations in the existing CBEM studies that incorporate ILK to recognize how to design comprehensive CBEM policy for large-scale infrastructure projects such as the Canadian Northern Corridor (CNC) concept. Based on a proposed framework for CBEM implementation (CBEM-IF), the study examines three Canadian CBEM case studies: berry pollution monitoring (AB), water quality monitoring (AB, BC, NWT, NT, SK and YT) and caribou monitoring (QC and NL), to evaluate lessons learned and to inform future CNC policy development. This study illustrates how knowledge co-production provides more opportunities for actions in sustainable development and incorporates emotional and spiritual components that entail different conceptualizations of human-nature connectedness. CBEM facilitates the incorporation of ILK and science, engages community members in the monitoring process and produces research outcomes which stakeholders perceive as more legitimate and relevant. CBEM can be a powerful tool in land-use conflict resolution, and it represents an inexpensive approach to monitoring the Arctic and near- North. Indigenous leadership, technology incorporation and equal partnership with communities, and availability of institutional guidelines were identified as required to enable the proper implementation of CBEM programs within the CNC. However, certain limitations of CBEM include lack of policy and guidelines; high reliance on volunteers; lack of standardized methods; focus on specific types of a landscape; general issues with TEK incorporation into science; and policy issues due to the incommensurability ... |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Jen Sidorova Luis D. Virla |
author_facet |
Jen Sidorova Luis D. Virla |
author_sort |
Jen Sidorova |
title |
Community-Based Environmental Monitoring (CBEM) for Meaningful Incorporation of Indigenous and Local Knowledge Within the Context of the Canadian Northern Corridor Program |
title_short |
Community-Based Environmental Monitoring (CBEM) for Meaningful Incorporation of Indigenous and Local Knowledge Within the Context of the Canadian Northern Corridor Program |
title_full |
Community-Based Environmental Monitoring (CBEM) for Meaningful Incorporation of Indigenous and Local Knowledge Within the Context of the Canadian Northern Corridor Program |
title_fullStr |
Community-Based Environmental Monitoring (CBEM) for Meaningful Incorporation of Indigenous and Local Knowledge Within the Context of the Canadian Northern Corridor Program |
title_full_unstemmed |
Community-Based Environmental Monitoring (CBEM) for Meaningful Incorporation of Indigenous and Local Knowledge Within the Context of the Canadian Northern Corridor Program |
title_sort |
community-based environmental monitoring (cbem) for meaningful incorporation of indigenous and local knowledge within the context of the canadian northern corridor program |
publisher |
University of Calgary |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.11575/sppp.v15i1.73981 https://doaj.org/article/1e59d5f5473a465991a1075421a8e3be |
geographic |
Arctic |
geographic_facet |
Arctic |
genre |
Arctic Climate change |
genre_facet |
Arctic Climate change |
op_source |
The School of Public Policy Publications, Vol 15, Iss 1 (2022) |
op_relation |
https://journalhosting.ucalgary.ca/index.php/sppp/article/view/73981 https://doaj.org/toc/2560-8312 https://doaj.org/toc/2560-8320 doi:10.11575/sppp.v15i1.73981 2560-8312 2560-8320 https://doaj.org/article/1e59d5f5473a465991a1075421a8e3be |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.11575/sppp.v15i1.73981 |
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1766346698400989184 |