Prevalence of depressive symptoms and factorial invariance of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies (CES-D) Depression Scale in a group of Mexican indigenous population
Introduction: The short version of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies (CES-D) Depression Scale is a viable tool for screening depressive symptomatology in the general population, but its factorial invariance for indigenous populations in Latin America has not been reported. Objective: To describe...
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:1cc0a204d5944c779fbf10e24385e76a 2023-05-15T15:12:50+02:00 Prevalence of depressive symptoms and factorial invariance of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies (CES-D) Depression Scale in a group of Mexican indigenous population Karen Lizbeth Franco-Díaz Julián Alfredo Fernández-Niño Claudia Iveth Astudillo-García 2018-05-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.7705/biomedica.v38i0.3681 https://doaj.org/article/1cc0a204d5944c779fbf10e24385e76a EN ES eng spa Instituto Nacional de Salud https://www.revistabiomedica.org/index.php/biomedica/article/view/3681 https://doaj.org/toc/0120-4157 0120-4157 doi:10.7705/biomedica.v38i0.3681 https://doaj.org/article/1cc0a204d5944c779fbf10e24385e76a Biomédica: revista del Instituto Nacional de Salud, Vol 38, Iss 0, Pp 127-140 (2018) población indígena depresión salud mental análisis factorial cultura análisis multivariable Medicine R Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 article 2018 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.7705/biomedica.v38i0.3681 2022-12-30T23:57:17Z Introduction: The short version of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies (CES-D) Depression Scale is a viable tool for screening depressive symptomatology in the general population, but its factorial invariance for indigenous populations in Latin America has not been reported. Objective: To describe the differences in the prevalence of depressive symptomatology and the factorial invariance of the short version of the CES-D scale for the Mexican indigenous population. Materials and methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study with a representative sample of 37,165 Mexican adults aged 20 to 59 years. Indigenous identity was determined by self-report of being a speaker of an indigenous language. Eight groups of analysis were created according to gender, literacy, and being indigenous. An exploratory factor analysis was used to describe the prevalence of depressive symptoms as measured by the short version of the CES-D, as well as the configuration factorial invariance of the profiles. The variance-covariance matrices of the pairs of profiles were compared using the modified Mantel test. Results: The prevalence of depressive symptoms was 16.8% (95% CI: 13.4-20.3) for indigenous women who could read, 21.3% (95% CI: 15.5% 27.1) for indigenous women who could not read, 8.5% (95% CI: 6.0-11.1) for indigenous men who could read, and 10.4% (95% CI: 5.2-15.6) for indigenous men who could not read. No significant differences in the factorial loads of the profiles were found. Conclusion: The prevalence of depressive symptoms in indigenous people is lower than in the nonindigenous population. The factorial invariance of the CES-D scale was high for the indigenous population. Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Arctic Biomédica 38 134 147 |
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English Spanish |
topic |
población indígena depresión salud mental análisis factorial cultura análisis multivariable Medicine R Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 |
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población indígena depresión salud mental análisis factorial cultura análisis multivariable Medicine R Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Karen Lizbeth Franco-Díaz Julián Alfredo Fernández-Niño Claudia Iveth Astudillo-García Prevalence of depressive symptoms and factorial invariance of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies (CES-D) Depression Scale in a group of Mexican indigenous population |
topic_facet |
población indígena depresión salud mental análisis factorial cultura análisis multivariable Medicine R Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 |
description |
Introduction: The short version of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies (CES-D) Depression Scale is a viable tool for screening depressive symptomatology in the general population, but its factorial invariance for indigenous populations in Latin America has not been reported. Objective: To describe the differences in the prevalence of depressive symptomatology and the factorial invariance of the short version of the CES-D scale for the Mexican indigenous population. Materials and methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study with a representative sample of 37,165 Mexican adults aged 20 to 59 years. Indigenous identity was determined by self-report of being a speaker of an indigenous language. Eight groups of analysis were created according to gender, literacy, and being indigenous. An exploratory factor analysis was used to describe the prevalence of depressive symptoms as measured by the short version of the CES-D, as well as the configuration factorial invariance of the profiles. The variance-covariance matrices of the pairs of profiles were compared using the modified Mantel test. Results: The prevalence of depressive symptoms was 16.8% (95% CI: 13.4-20.3) for indigenous women who could read, 21.3% (95% CI: 15.5% 27.1) for indigenous women who could not read, 8.5% (95% CI: 6.0-11.1) for indigenous men who could read, and 10.4% (95% CI: 5.2-15.6) for indigenous men who could not read. No significant differences in the factorial loads of the profiles were found. Conclusion: The prevalence of depressive symptoms in indigenous people is lower than in the nonindigenous population. The factorial invariance of the CES-D scale was high for the indigenous population. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Karen Lizbeth Franco-Díaz Julián Alfredo Fernández-Niño Claudia Iveth Astudillo-García |
author_facet |
Karen Lizbeth Franco-Díaz Julián Alfredo Fernández-Niño Claudia Iveth Astudillo-García |
author_sort |
Karen Lizbeth Franco-Díaz |
title |
Prevalence of depressive symptoms and factorial invariance of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies (CES-D) Depression Scale in a group of Mexican indigenous population |
title_short |
Prevalence of depressive symptoms and factorial invariance of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies (CES-D) Depression Scale in a group of Mexican indigenous population |
title_full |
Prevalence of depressive symptoms and factorial invariance of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies (CES-D) Depression Scale in a group of Mexican indigenous population |
title_fullStr |
Prevalence of depressive symptoms and factorial invariance of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies (CES-D) Depression Scale in a group of Mexican indigenous population |
title_full_unstemmed |
Prevalence of depressive symptoms and factorial invariance of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies (CES-D) Depression Scale in a group of Mexican indigenous population |
title_sort |
prevalence of depressive symptoms and factorial invariance of the center for epidemiologic studies (ces-d) depression scale in a group of mexican indigenous population |
publisher |
Instituto Nacional de Salud |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.7705/biomedica.v38i0.3681 https://doaj.org/article/1cc0a204d5944c779fbf10e24385e76a |
geographic |
Arctic |
geographic_facet |
Arctic |
genre |
Arctic |
genre_facet |
Arctic |
op_source |
Biomédica: revista del Instituto Nacional de Salud, Vol 38, Iss 0, Pp 127-140 (2018) |
op_relation |
https://www.revistabiomedica.org/index.php/biomedica/article/view/3681 https://doaj.org/toc/0120-4157 0120-4157 doi:10.7705/biomedica.v38i0.3681 https://doaj.org/article/1cc0a204d5944c779fbf10e24385e76a |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.7705/biomedica.v38i0.3681 |
container_title |
Biomédica |
container_volume |
38 |
container_start_page |
134 |
op_container_end_page |
147 |
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1766343467879890944 |