Factors associated with timely treatment of malaria in the Brazilian Amazon: a 10-year population-based study
ABSTRACT Objective To identify factors associated with timely treatment of malaria in the Brazilian Amazon. Malaria, despite being treatable, has proven difficult to control and continues to be an important public health problem globally. Brazil accounted for almost half of the 427 000 new malaria c...
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:1ac0ae048faa4db6a8c76dfe651191f4 2023-05-15T15:11:56+02:00 Factors associated with timely treatment of malaria in the Brazilian Amazon: a 10-year population-based study Isac da S. F. Lima Elisabeth C. Duarte 2017-08-01T00:00:00Z https://doaj.org/article/1ac0ae048faa4db6a8c76dfe651191f4 EN ES PT eng spa por Pan American Health Organization http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1020-49892017000100237&lng=en&tlng=en https://doaj.org/toc/1680-5348 1680-5348 https://doaj.org/article/1ac0ae048faa4db6a8c76dfe651191f4 Revista Panamericana de Salud Pública, Vol 41, Iss 0 (2017) Malaria time-to-treatment Brazil Medicine R Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Public aspects of medicine RA1-1270 article 2017 ftdoajarticles 2022-12-31T00:39:58Z ABSTRACT Objective To identify factors associated with timely treatment of malaria in the Brazilian Amazon. Malaria, despite being treatable, has proven difficult to control and continues to be an important public health problem globally. Brazil accounted for almost half of the 427 000 new malaria cases notified in the Americas in 2013. Methods This was a cross-sectional study using secondary data on all notified malaria cases for the period from 2004 – 2013. Timely treatment was considered to be all treatment started within 24 hours of symptoms onset. Multivariate logistic regression was used to identify independent factors associated with timely treatment. Results The proportion of cases starting treatment on a timely basis was 41.1%, tending to increase in more recent years (OR = 1.40; 95%CI: 1.37 – 1.42 in 2013). Furthermore, people starting within < 24 hours were more likely to: reside in the states of Rondônia (OR = 1.50; 95%CI: 1.49 – 1.51) or Acre (OR = 1.53; 95%CI: 1.55 – 1.57); be 0 – 5 years of age (OR = 1.39; 95%CI: 1.34 – 1.44) or 6 – 14 years of age (OR = 1.34; 95%CI: 1.32 – 1.36); be indigenous (OR = 1.41; 95%CI: 1.37 – 1.45); have a low level of schooling (OR = 1.20; 95%CI: 1.19 – 1.22); and be diagnosed by active detection (OR = 1.39; 95%CI: 1.38 – 1.39). Conclusion In the Brazilian Amazon area, individuals were more likely to have timely treatment of malaria if they were young, residing in Acre or Rondônia states, have little schooling, and be identified through active detection. Identifying groups vulnerable to late treatment is important for preventing severe cases and malaria deaths. Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Arctic |
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Malaria time-to-treatment Brazil Medicine R Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Public aspects of medicine RA1-1270 |
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Malaria time-to-treatment Brazil Medicine R Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Public aspects of medicine RA1-1270 Isac da S. F. Lima Elisabeth C. Duarte Factors associated with timely treatment of malaria in the Brazilian Amazon: a 10-year population-based study |
topic_facet |
Malaria time-to-treatment Brazil Medicine R Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Public aspects of medicine RA1-1270 |
description |
ABSTRACT Objective To identify factors associated with timely treatment of malaria in the Brazilian Amazon. Malaria, despite being treatable, has proven difficult to control and continues to be an important public health problem globally. Brazil accounted for almost half of the 427 000 new malaria cases notified in the Americas in 2013. Methods This was a cross-sectional study using secondary data on all notified malaria cases for the period from 2004 – 2013. Timely treatment was considered to be all treatment started within 24 hours of symptoms onset. Multivariate logistic regression was used to identify independent factors associated with timely treatment. Results The proportion of cases starting treatment on a timely basis was 41.1%, tending to increase in more recent years (OR = 1.40; 95%CI: 1.37 – 1.42 in 2013). Furthermore, people starting within < 24 hours were more likely to: reside in the states of Rondônia (OR = 1.50; 95%CI: 1.49 – 1.51) or Acre (OR = 1.53; 95%CI: 1.55 – 1.57); be 0 – 5 years of age (OR = 1.39; 95%CI: 1.34 – 1.44) or 6 – 14 years of age (OR = 1.34; 95%CI: 1.32 – 1.36); be indigenous (OR = 1.41; 95%CI: 1.37 – 1.45); have a low level of schooling (OR = 1.20; 95%CI: 1.19 – 1.22); and be diagnosed by active detection (OR = 1.39; 95%CI: 1.38 – 1.39). Conclusion In the Brazilian Amazon area, individuals were more likely to have timely treatment of malaria if they were young, residing in Acre or Rondônia states, have little schooling, and be identified through active detection. Identifying groups vulnerable to late treatment is important for preventing severe cases and malaria deaths. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Isac da S. F. Lima Elisabeth C. Duarte |
author_facet |
Isac da S. F. Lima Elisabeth C. Duarte |
author_sort |
Isac da S. F. Lima |
title |
Factors associated with timely treatment of malaria in the Brazilian Amazon: a 10-year population-based study |
title_short |
Factors associated with timely treatment of malaria in the Brazilian Amazon: a 10-year population-based study |
title_full |
Factors associated with timely treatment of malaria in the Brazilian Amazon: a 10-year population-based study |
title_fullStr |
Factors associated with timely treatment of malaria in the Brazilian Amazon: a 10-year population-based study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Factors associated with timely treatment of malaria in the Brazilian Amazon: a 10-year population-based study |
title_sort |
factors associated with timely treatment of malaria in the brazilian amazon: a 10-year population-based study |
publisher |
Pan American Health Organization |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/1ac0ae048faa4db6a8c76dfe651191f4 |
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Arctic |
geographic_facet |
Arctic |
genre |
Arctic |
genre_facet |
Arctic |
op_source |
Revista Panamericana de Salud Pública, Vol 41, Iss 0 (2017) |
op_relation |
http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1020-49892017000100237&lng=en&tlng=en https://doaj.org/toc/1680-5348 1680-5348 https://doaj.org/article/1ac0ae048faa4db6a8c76dfe651191f4 |
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1766342702429896704 |