ORGANIC MATTER IN HYDROTHERMAL SYSTEMS OF THE FAR EAST OF DIFFERENT TYPES AND SITUATIONS
The relevance of the research is determined by the need to study the composition of organic matter in the inhabited and uninhabited areas of hydrothermal systems of different types. Organic compounds in thermal waters inhabited by communities of thermophiles and devoid of life (sterile steam-water m...
Published in: | Izvestiya Tomskogo Politekhnicheskogo Universiteta Inziniring Georesursov |
---|---|
Main Author: | |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | Russian |
Published: |
Tomsk Polytechnic University
2019
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.18799/24131830/2018/11/204 https://doaj.org/article/1374c8553b9745d38a611abb40a37700 |
id |
ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:1374c8553b9745d38a611abb40a37700 |
---|---|
record_format |
openpolar |
spelling |
ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:1374c8553b9745d38a611abb40a37700 2023-07-02T03:32:48+02:00 ORGANIC MATTER IN HYDROTHERMAL SYSTEMS OF THE FAR EAST OF DIFFERENT TYPES AND SITUATIONS Valery A. Poturay 2019-04-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.18799/24131830/2018/11/204 https://doaj.org/article/1374c8553b9745d38a611abb40a37700 RU rus Tomsk Polytechnic University http://izvestiya.tpu.ru/archive/article/view/204 https://doaj.org/toc/2500-1019 https://doaj.org/toc/2413-1830 doi:10.18799/24131830/2018/11/204 2500-1019 2413-1830 https://doaj.org/article/1374c8553b9745d38a611abb40a37700 Известия Томского политехнического университета: Инжиниринг георесурсов, Vol 329, Iss 11 (2019) Thermal water high-temperature solution steam-water mixture organic matter biotic and abiotic cycles Engineering geology. Rock mechanics. Soil mechanics. Underground construction TA703-712 article 2019 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.18799/24131830/2018/11/204 2023-06-11T00:37:18Z The relevance of the research is determined by the need to study the composition of organic matter in the inhabited and uninhabited areas of hydrothermal systems of different types. Organic compounds in thermal waters inhabited by communities of thermophiles and devoid of life (sterile steam-water mixture) form the biotic and abiotic circulation of organic matter, respectively. Taking into account poor knowledge of these processes in the Far Eastern hydrothermal systems, the study of the composition and genesis of the organic matter in them is important for detecting the patterns of matter transformation during the course of the cycle. In addition, the data on organic matter in the inhabited and uninhabited areas of hydrothermal systems are important for regional ecology and balneology, since thermal waters are used to treat people in sanatoriums and balneal hospitals. The main aim of the research is to carry out a comparative analysis of the composition of organic matter in different types and conditions of hydrothermal systems of the Far East and to identify the most characteristic organic compounds forming private biotic and abiotic cycles. Objects: hydrothermal systems of the continental part of the south of the Far East (thermal water from shallow wells of the Kuldur, Annensky and Tumnin of geothermal deposits) and the peninsula of Kamchatka (sterile steam-water mixture, high-temperature solution and hot springs of the Mutnovsky and Paratunsky geothermal regions). Methods: field routes, solid-phase extraction, capillary gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, calculation of oddness indices, cartographic method. Results. There are 210 organic compounds belonging to 22 homologous series. A characteristic feature of all the studied hot waters and fluid is the predominance of simple hydrocarbons (limiting and aromatic). Basically, only these components form an abiogenic circulation of organic matter in the fluid from the uninhabited zone. In the water of hot springs of Kamchatka and from shallow wells of ... Article in Journal/Newspaper Kamchatka Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Izvestiya Tomskogo Politekhnicheskogo Universiteta Inziniring Georesursov 329 11 6 16 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
op_collection_id |
ftdoajarticles |
language |
Russian |
topic |
Thermal water high-temperature solution steam-water mixture organic matter biotic and abiotic cycles Engineering geology. Rock mechanics. Soil mechanics. Underground construction TA703-712 |
spellingShingle |
Thermal water high-temperature solution steam-water mixture organic matter biotic and abiotic cycles Engineering geology. Rock mechanics. Soil mechanics. Underground construction TA703-712 Valery A. Poturay ORGANIC MATTER IN HYDROTHERMAL SYSTEMS OF THE FAR EAST OF DIFFERENT TYPES AND SITUATIONS |
topic_facet |
Thermal water high-temperature solution steam-water mixture organic matter biotic and abiotic cycles Engineering geology. Rock mechanics. Soil mechanics. Underground construction TA703-712 |
description |
The relevance of the research is determined by the need to study the composition of organic matter in the inhabited and uninhabited areas of hydrothermal systems of different types. Organic compounds in thermal waters inhabited by communities of thermophiles and devoid of life (sterile steam-water mixture) form the biotic and abiotic circulation of organic matter, respectively. Taking into account poor knowledge of these processes in the Far Eastern hydrothermal systems, the study of the composition and genesis of the organic matter in them is important for detecting the patterns of matter transformation during the course of the cycle. In addition, the data on organic matter in the inhabited and uninhabited areas of hydrothermal systems are important for regional ecology and balneology, since thermal waters are used to treat people in sanatoriums and balneal hospitals. The main aim of the research is to carry out a comparative analysis of the composition of organic matter in different types and conditions of hydrothermal systems of the Far East and to identify the most characteristic organic compounds forming private biotic and abiotic cycles. Objects: hydrothermal systems of the continental part of the south of the Far East (thermal water from shallow wells of the Kuldur, Annensky and Tumnin of geothermal deposits) and the peninsula of Kamchatka (sterile steam-water mixture, high-temperature solution and hot springs of the Mutnovsky and Paratunsky geothermal regions). Methods: field routes, solid-phase extraction, capillary gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, calculation of oddness indices, cartographic method. Results. There are 210 organic compounds belonging to 22 homologous series. A characteristic feature of all the studied hot waters and fluid is the predominance of simple hydrocarbons (limiting and aromatic). Basically, only these components form an abiogenic circulation of organic matter in the fluid from the uninhabited zone. In the water of hot springs of Kamchatka and from shallow wells of ... |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Valery A. Poturay |
author_facet |
Valery A. Poturay |
author_sort |
Valery A. Poturay |
title |
ORGANIC MATTER IN HYDROTHERMAL SYSTEMS OF THE FAR EAST OF DIFFERENT TYPES AND SITUATIONS |
title_short |
ORGANIC MATTER IN HYDROTHERMAL SYSTEMS OF THE FAR EAST OF DIFFERENT TYPES AND SITUATIONS |
title_full |
ORGANIC MATTER IN HYDROTHERMAL SYSTEMS OF THE FAR EAST OF DIFFERENT TYPES AND SITUATIONS |
title_fullStr |
ORGANIC MATTER IN HYDROTHERMAL SYSTEMS OF THE FAR EAST OF DIFFERENT TYPES AND SITUATIONS |
title_full_unstemmed |
ORGANIC MATTER IN HYDROTHERMAL SYSTEMS OF THE FAR EAST OF DIFFERENT TYPES AND SITUATIONS |
title_sort |
organic matter in hydrothermal systems of the far east of different types and situations |
publisher |
Tomsk Polytechnic University |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.18799/24131830/2018/11/204 https://doaj.org/article/1374c8553b9745d38a611abb40a37700 |
genre |
Kamchatka |
genre_facet |
Kamchatka |
op_source |
Известия Томского политехнического университета: Инжиниринг георесурсов, Vol 329, Iss 11 (2019) |
op_relation |
http://izvestiya.tpu.ru/archive/article/view/204 https://doaj.org/toc/2500-1019 https://doaj.org/toc/2413-1830 doi:10.18799/24131830/2018/11/204 2500-1019 2413-1830 https://doaj.org/article/1374c8553b9745d38a611abb40a37700 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.18799/24131830/2018/11/204 |
container_title |
Izvestiya Tomskogo Politekhnicheskogo Universiteta Inziniring Georesursov |
container_volume |
329 |
container_issue |
11 |
container_start_page |
6 |
op_container_end_page |
16 |
_version_ |
1770272487942127616 |