« La mer ne nous appartient plus ! »
The establishment of a policy of marine resources management by Individual Transferable Quotas (ITQs) in Iceland 1990 had multiple consequences and profound implications in fishing activities and in the representations that fishermen have of their work environment and their profession. In this artic...
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2021
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:0aa67cdded8040b3b095608141a8f92e 2023-05-15T16:48:20+02:00 « La mer ne nous appartient plus ! » Emilie Mariat-Roy 2021-03-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.4000/vertigo.29853 https://doaj.org/article/0aa67cdded8040b3b095608141a8f92e FR fre Éditions en environnement VertigO http://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/29853 https://doaj.org/toc/1492-8442 1492-8442 doi:10.4000/vertigo.29853 https://doaj.org/article/0aa67cdded8040b3b095608141a8f92e VertigO, Vol 33 (2021) Iceland individual tradable quotas fishing territories marine resources fishermen knowledges Environmental sciences GE1-350 article 2021 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.4000/vertigo.29853 2022-12-31T05:50:04Z The establishment of a policy of marine resources management by Individual Transferable Quotas (ITQs) in Iceland 1990 had multiple consequences and profound implications in fishing activities and in the representations that fishermen have of their work environment and their profession. In this article, we will focus our attention on artisanal fishing from small boats, which has played a very important role in the revival or maintenance of fishing activity in regions closely dependent on the fisheries production sector. The difficulties affecting the world of artisanal fisheries are the result of the commodification of rights to produce at the basis of a reconfiguration of fishing activity. We intend to show how far this commodification of access to marine resources undermines what is at the basis of fishing activity in its most concrete and most fundamental and strategic dimension : not only the collective production of a practical knowledge of the maritime environment but also the recognition, beyond the professional sphere, of its legitimacy. This article will be divided into four parts : after having exposed some framing elements, we will analyze the evolution of fishing practices on board small boats between 1990 and 2010 we will go back to the development of small boats for the viability of coastal communities we will then show how ITQs transformed the values of fish and of work finally, we will finish before concluding with the identification and analysis of the processes of "dis-appropriation" and "wildness" of maritime spaces. Article in Journal/Newspaper Iceland Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles VertigO Hors-série 33 |
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Open Polar |
collection |
Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
op_collection_id |
ftdoajarticles |
language |
French |
topic |
Iceland individual tradable quotas fishing territories marine resources fishermen knowledges Environmental sciences GE1-350 |
spellingShingle |
Iceland individual tradable quotas fishing territories marine resources fishermen knowledges Environmental sciences GE1-350 Emilie Mariat-Roy « La mer ne nous appartient plus ! » |
topic_facet |
Iceland individual tradable quotas fishing territories marine resources fishermen knowledges Environmental sciences GE1-350 |
description |
The establishment of a policy of marine resources management by Individual Transferable Quotas (ITQs) in Iceland 1990 had multiple consequences and profound implications in fishing activities and in the representations that fishermen have of their work environment and their profession. In this article, we will focus our attention on artisanal fishing from small boats, which has played a very important role in the revival or maintenance of fishing activity in regions closely dependent on the fisheries production sector. The difficulties affecting the world of artisanal fisheries are the result of the commodification of rights to produce at the basis of a reconfiguration of fishing activity. We intend to show how far this commodification of access to marine resources undermines what is at the basis of fishing activity in its most concrete and most fundamental and strategic dimension : not only the collective production of a practical knowledge of the maritime environment but also the recognition, beyond the professional sphere, of its legitimacy. This article will be divided into four parts : after having exposed some framing elements, we will analyze the evolution of fishing practices on board small boats between 1990 and 2010 we will go back to the development of small boats for the viability of coastal communities we will then show how ITQs transformed the values of fish and of work finally, we will finish before concluding with the identification and analysis of the processes of "dis-appropriation" and "wildness" of maritime spaces. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Emilie Mariat-Roy |
author_facet |
Emilie Mariat-Roy |
author_sort |
Emilie Mariat-Roy |
title |
« La mer ne nous appartient plus ! » |
title_short |
« La mer ne nous appartient plus ! » |
title_full |
« La mer ne nous appartient plus ! » |
title_fullStr |
« La mer ne nous appartient plus ! » |
title_full_unstemmed |
« La mer ne nous appartient plus ! » |
title_sort |
« la mer ne nous appartient plus ! » |
publisher |
Éditions en environnement VertigO |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.4000/vertigo.29853 https://doaj.org/article/0aa67cdded8040b3b095608141a8f92e |
genre |
Iceland |
genre_facet |
Iceland |
op_source |
VertigO, Vol 33 (2021) |
op_relation |
http://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/29853 https://doaj.org/toc/1492-8442 1492-8442 doi:10.4000/vertigo.29853 https://doaj.org/article/0aa67cdded8040b3b095608141a8f92e |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.4000/vertigo.29853 |
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VertigO |
container_issue |
Hors-série 33 |
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1766038433543749632 |