Ionospheric effects of the 5–6 January 2019 eclipse over the People's Republic of China: results from oblique sounding
This paper deals with the variations in the Doppler spectra and in the relative amplitudes of the signals observed at oblique incidence over the People's Republic of China (PRC) during the partial solar eclipse of 5–6 January 2019 and on reference days. The observations were made using the mult...
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:08446fe4640c4272a2984a25ad907abb 2023-05-15T18:45:30+02:00 Ionospheric effects of the 5–6 January 2019 eclipse over the People's Republic of China: results from oblique sounding L. F. Chernogor K. P. Garmash Q. Guo V. T. Rozumenko Y. Zheng 2022-10-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-40-585-2022 https://doaj.org/article/08446fe4640c4272a2984a25ad907abb EN eng Copernicus Publications https://angeo.copernicus.org/articles/40/585/2022/angeo-40-585-2022.pdf https://doaj.org/toc/0992-7689 https://doaj.org/toc/1432-0576 doi:10.5194/angeo-40-585-2022 0992-7689 1432-0576 https://doaj.org/article/08446fe4640c4272a2984a25ad907abb Annales Geophysicae, Vol 40, Pp 585-603 (2022) Science Q Physics QC1-999 Geophysics. Cosmic physics QC801-809 article 2022 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-40-585-2022 2022-12-30T23:26:38Z This paper deals with the variations in the Doppler spectra and in the relative amplitudes of the signals observed at oblique incidence over the People's Republic of China (PRC) during the partial solar eclipse of 5–6 January 2019 and on reference days. The observations were made using the multifrequency multipath radio system for sounding the ionosphere at oblique incidence. The receiver system is located at the Harbin Engineering University, PRC, and 14 HF broadcasting station transmitters are used for taking measurements along the following radio-wave propagation paths: Lintong/Pucheng to Harbin, Hwaseong to Harbin, Chiba/Nagara to Harbin, Hailar/Nanmen to Harbin, Beijing to Harbin (three paths), Goyang to Harbin, Ulaanbaatar/Khonkhor to Harbin, Yakutsk to Harbin (two paths), Shijiazhuang to Harbin, Hohhot to Harbin, and Yamata to Harbin. The specific feature of this partial solar eclipse was that it occurred during the local morning with a geomagnetic disturbance (Kp ≈ 3 − ) in the background. The response of the ionosphere to the solar eclipse has been inferred from temporal variations in the Doppler spectra, the Doppler shift, and the signal relative amplitude. The partial solar eclipse was found to be associated with broadening of the Doppler spectrum, up to ± 1.5 Hz, alternating sign Doppler-shift variations, up to ± 0.5 Hz, in the main ray, and quasi-periodic Doppler-shift changes. The relative amplitude of electron density disturbances in the 15 min period of atmospheric gravity wave field and in the 4–5 min period of infrasound wave field is estimated to be 1.6 %–2.4 % and 0.2 %–0.3 %, respectively. The estimates of a maximum decrease in the electron density are in agreement with the observations. Article in Journal/Newspaper Yakutsk Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Yakutsk Annales Geophysicae 40 5 585 603 |
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Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
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Science Q Physics QC1-999 Geophysics. Cosmic physics QC801-809 |
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Science Q Physics QC1-999 Geophysics. Cosmic physics QC801-809 L. F. Chernogor K. P. Garmash Q. Guo V. T. Rozumenko Y. Zheng Ionospheric effects of the 5–6 January 2019 eclipse over the People's Republic of China: results from oblique sounding |
topic_facet |
Science Q Physics QC1-999 Geophysics. Cosmic physics QC801-809 |
description |
This paper deals with the variations in the Doppler spectra and in the relative amplitudes of the signals observed at oblique incidence over the People's Republic of China (PRC) during the partial solar eclipse of 5–6 January 2019 and on reference days. The observations were made using the multifrequency multipath radio system for sounding the ionosphere at oblique incidence. The receiver system is located at the Harbin Engineering University, PRC, and 14 HF broadcasting station transmitters are used for taking measurements along the following radio-wave propagation paths: Lintong/Pucheng to Harbin, Hwaseong to Harbin, Chiba/Nagara to Harbin, Hailar/Nanmen to Harbin, Beijing to Harbin (three paths), Goyang to Harbin, Ulaanbaatar/Khonkhor to Harbin, Yakutsk to Harbin (two paths), Shijiazhuang to Harbin, Hohhot to Harbin, and Yamata to Harbin. The specific feature of this partial solar eclipse was that it occurred during the local morning with a geomagnetic disturbance (Kp ≈ 3 − ) in the background. The response of the ionosphere to the solar eclipse has been inferred from temporal variations in the Doppler spectra, the Doppler shift, and the signal relative amplitude. The partial solar eclipse was found to be associated with broadening of the Doppler spectrum, up to ± 1.5 Hz, alternating sign Doppler-shift variations, up to ± 0.5 Hz, in the main ray, and quasi-periodic Doppler-shift changes. The relative amplitude of electron density disturbances in the 15 min period of atmospheric gravity wave field and in the 4–5 min period of infrasound wave field is estimated to be 1.6 %–2.4 % and 0.2 %–0.3 %, respectively. The estimates of a maximum decrease in the electron density are in agreement with the observations. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
L. F. Chernogor K. P. Garmash Q. Guo V. T. Rozumenko Y. Zheng |
author_facet |
L. F. Chernogor K. P. Garmash Q. Guo V. T. Rozumenko Y. Zheng |
author_sort |
L. F. Chernogor |
title |
Ionospheric effects of the 5–6 January 2019 eclipse over the People's Republic of China: results from oblique sounding |
title_short |
Ionospheric effects of the 5–6 January 2019 eclipse over the People's Republic of China: results from oblique sounding |
title_full |
Ionospheric effects of the 5–6 January 2019 eclipse over the People's Republic of China: results from oblique sounding |
title_fullStr |
Ionospheric effects of the 5–6 January 2019 eclipse over the People's Republic of China: results from oblique sounding |
title_full_unstemmed |
Ionospheric effects of the 5–6 January 2019 eclipse over the People's Republic of China: results from oblique sounding |
title_sort |
ionospheric effects of the 5–6 january 2019 eclipse over the people's republic of china: results from oblique sounding |
publisher |
Copernicus Publications |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-40-585-2022 https://doaj.org/article/08446fe4640c4272a2984a25ad907abb |
geographic |
Yakutsk |
geographic_facet |
Yakutsk |
genre |
Yakutsk |
genre_facet |
Yakutsk |
op_source |
Annales Geophysicae, Vol 40, Pp 585-603 (2022) |
op_relation |
https://angeo.copernicus.org/articles/40/585/2022/angeo-40-585-2022.pdf https://doaj.org/toc/0992-7689 https://doaj.org/toc/1432-0576 doi:10.5194/angeo-40-585-2022 0992-7689 1432-0576 https://doaj.org/article/08446fe4640c4272a2984a25ad907abb |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-40-585-2022 |
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Annales Geophysicae |
container_volume |
40 |
container_issue |
5 |
container_start_page |
585 |
op_container_end_page |
603 |
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