THE NATURE OF THE CHANGE OF ACID- BASE PROPERTIES OF SOILS IN THE ZONE OF TECHNOGENESIS (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE KRASNOURAL’SKIY INDUSTRIAL CENTER)
Intensive anthropogenic load of non-ferrous metallurgy enterprises leads to significant changes in landscape complexes. There is a structural transformation of soil cover and physicochemical characteristics, which require detailed study. This determines the relevance of the work. The purpose of the...
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:065fa0ae7f1641fab1d61bf79bf05d66 2023-05-15T18:31:04+02:00 THE NATURE OF THE CHANGE OF ACID- BASE PROPERTIES OF SOILS IN THE ZONE OF TECHNOGENESIS (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE KRASNOURAL’SKIY INDUSTRIAL CENTER) M. V. Shabanov M. S. Marichev 2018-03-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.21440/2307-2091-2018-1-55-61 https://doaj.org/article/065fa0ae7f1641fab1d61bf79bf05d66 DE EN RU ger eng rus Ural State Mining University http://www.iuggu.ru/download/2018-1-shabanov.pdf https://doaj.org/toc/2307-2091 https://doaj.org/toc/2500-2414 doi:10.21440/2307-2091-2018-1-55-61 2307-2091 2500-2414 https://doaj.org/article/065fa0ae7f1641fab1d61bf79bf05d66 Izvestiâ Uralʹskogo Gosudarstvennogo Gornogo Universiteta, Iss 1(49), Pp 55-61 (2018) technogenesis Krasnoural’skiy GOK (ore-dressing and processing enterprise) industrial discharges of a plant changing acidbase properties of soils zones of anthropogenic load Mining engineering. Metallurgy TN1-997 article 2018 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.21440/2307-2091-2018-1-55-61 2022-12-30T23:37:31Z Intensive anthropogenic load of non-ferrous metallurgy enterprises leads to significant changes in landscape complexes. There is a structural transformation of soil cover and physicochemical characteristics, which require detailed study. This determines the relevance of the work. The purpose of the present research is to study the changes in the acidbase properties of soils under middle-taiga Subboreal humid landscapes on the example of the Krasnoural’sk industrial hub. Methodology. The studies of the soil cover were conducted. The areas of redistribution and spreading of the acid agent with the distance from the source of emission were highlighted. The main components characterizing the environment in the 0-30-centimeter soil thickness were determined. Results. In the course of the work completed, the three zones were identified: the impact zone, the buffer zone, and the background zone. The main sources of anthropogenic load in the researched area are the industrial discharges of the plant. Those discharges consist of both aerosol and soot particles. The parameters of their influence on natural and territorial complexes were determined by the wind patterns which were being analyzed over a long period of time. They also took into consideration the precipitation and temperature regimen of the area. As a result of the circulation of atmospheric flows, it was determined particles were being distributed over considerable distances from the flare zone. It was also determined that when precipitation interacts with the main accompanying gases of copper smelting production, acid rains are formed. This rain changes the environment of the soil composition. Summary. In the soil, acid hydrolysis processes occur with the destruction of its mineral part. The main ions of the soil-absorbing complex undergo transformation and become involved in the geochemical cycle. The processes of accumulation and translocation affect the general physical and chemical state of the soil. New geochemical barriers to the migration of heavy ... Article in Journal/Newspaper taiga Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles News of the Ural State Mining University 1(49) 55 61 |
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German English Russian |
topic |
technogenesis Krasnoural’skiy GOK (ore-dressing and processing enterprise) industrial discharges of a plant changing acidbase properties of soils zones of anthropogenic load Mining engineering. Metallurgy TN1-997 |
spellingShingle |
technogenesis Krasnoural’skiy GOK (ore-dressing and processing enterprise) industrial discharges of a plant changing acidbase properties of soils zones of anthropogenic load Mining engineering. Metallurgy TN1-997 M. V. Shabanov M. S. Marichev THE NATURE OF THE CHANGE OF ACID- BASE PROPERTIES OF SOILS IN THE ZONE OF TECHNOGENESIS (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE KRASNOURAL’SKIY INDUSTRIAL CENTER) |
topic_facet |
technogenesis Krasnoural’skiy GOK (ore-dressing and processing enterprise) industrial discharges of a plant changing acidbase properties of soils zones of anthropogenic load Mining engineering. Metallurgy TN1-997 |
description |
Intensive anthropogenic load of non-ferrous metallurgy enterprises leads to significant changes in landscape complexes. There is a structural transformation of soil cover and physicochemical characteristics, which require detailed study. This determines the relevance of the work. The purpose of the present research is to study the changes in the acidbase properties of soils under middle-taiga Subboreal humid landscapes on the example of the Krasnoural’sk industrial hub. Methodology. The studies of the soil cover were conducted. The areas of redistribution and spreading of the acid agent with the distance from the source of emission were highlighted. The main components characterizing the environment in the 0-30-centimeter soil thickness were determined. Results. In the course of the work completed, the three zones were identified: the impact zone, the buffer zone, and the background zone. The main sources of anthropogenic load in the researched area are the industrial discharges of the plant. Those discharges consist of both aerosol and soot particles. The parameters of their influence on natural and territorial complexes were determined by the wind patterns which were being analyzed over a long period of time. They also took into consideration the precipitation and temperature regimen of the area. As a result of the circulation of atmospheric flows, it was determined particles were being distributed over considerable distances from the flare zone. It was also determined that when precipitation interacts with the main accompanying gases of copper smelting production, acid rains are formed. This rain changes the environment of the soil composition. Summary. In the soil, acid hydrolysis processes occur with the destruction of its mineral part. The main ions of the soil-absorbing complex undergo transformation and become involved in the geochemical cycle. The processes of accumulation and translocation affect the general physical and chemical state of the soil. New geochemical barriers to the migration of heavy ... |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
M. V. Shabanov M. S. Marichev |
author_facet |
M. V. Shabanov M. S. Marichev |
author_sort |
M. V. Shabanov |
title |
THE NATURE OF THE CHANGE OF ACID- BASE PROPERTIES OF SOILS IN THE ZONE OF TECHNOGENESIS (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE KRASNOURAL’SKIY INDUSTRIAL CENTER) |
title_short |
THE NATURE OF THE CHANGE OF ACID- BASE PROPERTIES OF SOILS IN THE ZONE OF TECHNOGENESIS (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE KRASNOURAL’SKIY INDUSTRIAL CENTER) |
title_full |
THE NATURE OF THE CHANGE OF ACID- BASE PROPERTIES OF SOILS IN THE ZONE OF TECHNOGENESIS (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE KRASNOURAL’SKIY INDUSTRIAL CENTER) |
title_fullStr |
THE NATURE OF THE CHANGE OF ACID- BASE PROPERTIES OF SOILS IN THE ZONE OF TECHNOGENESIS (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE KRASNOURAL’SKIY INDUSTRIAL CENTER) |
title_full_unstemmed |
THE NATURE OF THE CHANGE OF ACID- BASE PROPERTIES OF SOILS IN THE ZONE OF TECHNOGENESIS (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE KRASNOURAL’SKIY INDUSTRIAL CENTER) |
title_sort |
nature of the change of acid- base properties of soils in the zone of technogenesis (on the example of the krasnoural’skiy industrial center) |
publisher |
Ural State Mining University |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.21440/2307-2091-2018-1-55-61 https://doaj.org/article/065fa0ae7f1641fab1d61bf79bf05d66 |
genre |
taiga |
genre_facet |
taiga |
op_source |
Izvestiâ Uralʹskogo Gosudarstvennogo Gornogo Universiteta, Iss 1(49), Pp 55-61 (2018) |
op_relation |
http://www.iuggu.ru/download/2018-1-shabanov.pdf https://doaj.org/toc/2307-2091 https://doaj.org/toc/2500-2414 doi:10.21440/2307-2091-2018-1-55-61 2307-2091 2500-2414 https://doaj.org/article/065fa0ae7f1641fab1d61bf79bf05d66 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.21440/2307-2091-2018-1-55-61 |
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News of the Ural State Mining University |
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1(49) |
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55 |
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