Symbolism and Functions of Birds’ Images in the Folklore of the Kuril, Sakhalin and Hokkaido Ainu
The researchers of the XIX–XX centuries mentioned in their works dedicated to the Ainu spiritual culture the exceptional role of birds as a mythopoetic classifier. A lot of functions performed by birds made their presence in people’s lives necessary. Some of the birds’ qualities were admired by peop...
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Transbaikal State University
2020
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:04c9edb45e994213bda6805854d1c290 2023-05-15T18:09:15+02:00 Symbolism and Functions of Birds’ Images in the Folklore of the Kuril, Sakhalin and Hokkaido Ainu Marina V. Osipova 2020-06-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.21209/1996-7853-2020-15-3-145-152 https://doaj.org/article/04c9edb45e994213bda6805854d1c290 RU rus Transbaikal State University http://zabvektor.com/wp-content/uploads/270620040655-Osipova.pdf https://doaj.org/toc/1996-7853 https://doaj.org/toc/2542-0038 doi:10.21209/1996-7853-2020-15-3-145-152 1996-7853 2542-0038 https://doaj.org/article/04c9edb45e994213bda6805854d1c290 Гуманитарный вектор, Vol 15, Iss 3, Pp 145-152 (2020) the ainu birds‘ cult folklore special wildlife symbol Philology. Linguistics P1-1091 Philosophy (General) B1-5802 article 2020 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.21209/1996-7853-2020-15-3-145-152 2022-12-31T08:50:37Z The researchers of the XIX–XX centuries mentioned in their works dedicated to the Ainu spiritual culture the exceptional role of birds as a mythopoetic classifier. A lot of functions performed by birds made their presence in people’s lives necessary. Some of the birds’ qualities were admired by people. Gradually, birds became an object of worship and a special wildlife symbol, and among the Ainu there was even a cult of representatives of this animal world. But the question of the reasons of the origin of this cult and the question of their place in the traditional way of life have so far not been investigated by the ethnographers, though it is well known, that the most revered birds were brought up by the people in the settlement for a certain period of time and then “sent off” (killed) as deities with the special honor to the heaven. Therefore, the main goal of this article is to identify the origin of this cult by analyzing the Ainu legends kamuy yukar about deities and fairy tales wepeker. This article is an attempt to systematize the ways of birds’ origin and to identify the complex of functions performed by birds in the people’s world, which led to the birds’ cult origin. The analysis was based on the study of a wide range of texts written in foreign languages and not translated into Russian. The represented material can be used in comparative studies of the similar religious phenomenon in the spiritual culture of the indigenous peoples of the North, Siberia and the Far East. Article in Journal/Newspaper Sakhalin Siberia Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Humanitarian Vector 15 3 145 152 |
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Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
op_collection_id |
ftdoajarticles |
language |
Russian |
topic |
the ainu birds‘ cult folklore special wildlife symbol Philology. Linguistics P1-1091 Philosophy (General) B1-5802 |
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the ainu birds‘ cult folklore special wildlife symbol Philology. Linguistics P1-1091 Philosophy (General) B1-5802 Marina V. Osipova Symbolism and Functions of Birds’ Images in the Folklore of the Kuril, Sakhalin and Hokkaido Ainu |
topic_facet |
the ainu birds‘ cult folklore special wildlife symbol Philology. Linguistics P1-1091 Philosophy (General) B1-5802 |
description |
The researchers of the XIX–XX centuries mentioned in their works dedicated to the Ainu spiritual culture the exceptional role of birds as a mythopoetic classifier. A lot of functions performed by birds made their presence in people’s lives necessary. Some of the birds’ qualities were admired by people. Gradually, birds became an object of worship and a special wildlife symbol, and among the Ainu there was even a cult of representatives of this animal world. But the question of the reasons of the origin of this cult and the question of their place in the traditional way of life have so far not been investigated by the ethnographers, though it is well known, that the most revered birds were brought up by the people in the settlement for a certain period of time and then “sent off” (killed) as deities with the special honor to the heaven. Therefore, the main goal of this article is to identify the origin of this cult by analyzing the Ainu legends kamuy yukar about deities and fairy tales wepeker. This article is an attempt to systematize the ways of birds’ origin and to identify the complex of functions performed by birds in the people’s world, which led to the birds’ cult origin. The analysis was based on the study of a wide range of texts written in foreign languages and not translated into Russian. The represented material can be used in comparative studies of the similar religious phenomenon in the spiritual culture of the indigenous peoples of the North, Siberia and the Far East. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Marina V. Osipova |
author_facet |
Marina V. Osipova |
author_sort |
Marina V. Osipova |
title |
Symbolism and Functions of Birds’ Images in the Folklore of the Kuril, Sakhalin and Hokkaido Ainu |
title_short |
Symbolism and Functions of Birds’ Images in the Folklore of the Kuril, Sakhalin and Hokkaido Ainu |
title_full |
Symbolism and Functions of Birds’ Images in the Folklore of the Kuril, Sakhalin and Hokkaido Ainu |
title_fullStr |
Symbolism and Functions of Birds’ Images in the Folklore of the Kuril, Sakhalin and Hokkaido Ainu |
title_full_unstemmed |
Symbolism and Functions of Birds’ Images in the Folklore of the Kuril, Sakhalin and Hokkaido Ainu |
title_sort |
symbolism and functions of birds’ images in the folklore of the kuril, sakhalin and hokkaido ainu |
publisher |
Transbaikal State University |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.21209/1996-7853-2020-15-3-145-152 https://doaj.org/article/04c9edb45e994213bda6805854d1c290 |
genre |
Sakhalin Siberia |
genre_facet |
Sakhalin Siberia |
op_source |
Гуманитарный вектор, Vol 15, Iss 3, Pp 145-152 (2020) |
op_relation |
http://zabvektor.com/wp-content/uploads/270620040655-Osipova.pdf https://doaj.org/toc/1996-7853 https://doaj.org/toc/2542-0038 doi:10.21209/1996-7853-2020-15-3-145-152 1996-7853 2542-0038 https://doaj.org/article/04c9edb45e994213bda6805854d1c290 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.21209/1996-7853-2020-15-3-145-152 |
container_title |
Humanitarian Vector |
container_volume |
15 |
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3 |
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145 |
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152 |
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