MOSES: a novel observation system to monitor dynamic events across Earth compartments
MOSES (Modular Observation Solutions for Earth Systems) is a novel observation system that is specifically designed to unravel the impact of distinct, dynamic events on the long-term development of environmental systems. Hydro-meteorological extremes such as the recent European droughts or the flood...
Published in: | Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society |
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American Meteorological Society
2022
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Online Access: | https://elib.dlr.de/148633/ https://journals.ametsoc.org/view/journals/bams/aop/BAMS-D-20-0158.1/BAMS-D-20-0158.1.xml |
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ftdlr:oai:elib.dlr.de:148633 2023-07-23T04:17:59+02:00 MOSES: a novel observation system to monitor dynamic events across Earth compartments Weber, Ute Attinger, Sabine Baschek, Burkard Boike, Julia Borchardt, Dietrich Brix, Holger Brüggemann, Nicolas Bussmann, Ingeborg Dietrich, Peter Fischer, Philipp M. Greinert, Jens Hajnsek, Irena Kamjunke, Norbert Kerschke, Dorit Kiendler-Scharr, Astrid Körtzinger, Arne Kottmeier, Christoph Merz, Bruno Merz, Ralf Riese, Martin Schloter, Michael Schmid, Hans Peter Schnitzler, Jörg-Peter Sachs, Thorsten Schütze, Claudia Tillmann, Ralf Vereecken, Harry Wieser, Andreas Teutsch, Georg 2022-02-01 https://elib.dlr.de/148633/ https://journals.ametsoc.org/view/journals/bams/aop/BAMS-D-20-0158.1/BAMS-D-20-0158.1.xml unknown American Meteorological Society Weber, Ute und Attinger, Sabine und Baschek, Burkard und Boike, Julia und Borchardt, Dietrich und Brix, Holger und Brüggemann, Nicolas und Bussmann, Ingeborg und Dietrich, Peter und Fischer, Philipp M. und Greinert, Jens und Hajnsek, Irena und Kamjunke, Norbert und Kerschke, Dorit und Kiendler-Scharr, Astrid und Körtzinger, Arne und Kottmeier, Christoph und Merz, Bruno und Merz, Ralf und Riese, Martin und Schloter, Michael und Schmid, Hans Peter und Schnitzler, Jörg-Peter und Sachs, Thorsten und Schütze, Claudia und Tillmann, Ralf und Vereecken, Harry und Wieser, Andreas und Teutsch, Georg (2022) MOSES: a novel observation system to monitor dynamic events across Earth compartments. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, Seiten 1-23. American Meteorological Society. doi:10.1175/BAMS-D-20-0158.1 <https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-20-0158.1>. ISSN 0003-0007. Radarkonzepte Zeitschriftenbeitrag PeerReviewed 2022 ftdlr https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-20-0158.1 2023-07-02T23:20:18Z MOSES (Modular Observation Solutions for Earth Systems) is a novel observation system that is specifically designed to unravel the impact of distinct, dynamic events on the long-term development of environmental systems. Hydro-meteorological extremes such as the recent European droughts or the floods of 2013 caused severe and lasting environmental damage. Modelling studies suggest that abrupt permafrost thaw events accelerate Arctic greenhouse gas emissions. Short-lived ocean eddies seem to comprise a significant share of the marine carbon uptake or release. Although there is increasing evidence that such dynamic events bear the potential for major environmental impacts, our knowledge on the processes they trigger is still very limited. MOSES aims at capturing such events, from their formation to their end, with high spatial and temporal resolution. As such, the observation system extends and complements existing national and international observation networks, which are mostly designed for long-term monitoring. Several German Helmholtz Association centers have developed this research facility as a mobile and modular “system of systems” to record energy, water, greenhouse gas and nutrient cycles on the land surface, in coastal regions, in the ocean, in polar regions, and in the atmosphere – but especially the interactions between the Earth compartments. During the implementation period (2017-2021), the measuring systems were put into operation and test campaigns were performed to establish event-driven campaign routines. With MOSES’ regular operation starting in 2022, the observation system will then be ready for cross-compartment and cross-discipline research on the environmental impacts of dynamic events. Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic permafrost German Aerospace Center: elib - DLR electronic library Arctic Moses ENVELOPE(-99.183,-99.183,-74.550,-74.550) Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society 103 2 E339 E348 |
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German Aerospace Center: elib - DLR electronic library |
op_collection_id |
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unknown |
topic |
Radarkonzepte |
spellingShingle |
Radarkonzepte Weber, Ute Attinger, Sabine Baschek, Burkard Boike, Julia Borchardt, Dietrich Brix, Holger Brüggemann, Nicolas Bussmann, Ingeborg Dietrich, Peter Fischer, Philipp M. Greinert, Jens Hajnsek, Irena Kamjunke, Norbert Kerschke, Dorit Kiendler-Scharr, Astrid Körtzinger, Arne Kottmeier, Christoph Merz, Bruno Merz, Ralf Riese, Martin Schloter, Michael Schmid, Hans Peter Schnitzler, Jörg-Peter Sachs, Thorsten Schütze, Claudia Tillmann, Ralf Vereecken, Harry Wieser, Andreas Teutsch, Georg MOSES: a novel observation system to monitor dynamic events across Earth compartments |
topic_facet |
Radarkonzepte |
description |
MOSES (Modular Observation Solutions for Earth Systems) is a novel observation system that is specifically designed to unravel the impact of distinct, dynamic events on the long-term development of environmental systems. Hydro-meteorological extremes such as the recent European droughts or the floods of 2013 caused severe and lasting environmental damage. Modelling studies suggest that abrupt permafrost thaw events accelerate Arctic greenhouse gas emissions. Short-lived ocean eddies seem to comprise a significant share of the marine carbon uptake or release. Although there is increasing evidence that such dynamic events bear the potential for major environmental impacts, our knowledge on the processes they trigger is still very limited. MOSES aims at capturing such events, from their formation to their end, with high spatial and temporal resolution. As such, the observation system extends and complements existing national and international observation networks, which are mostly designed for long-term monitoring. Several German Helmholtz Association centers have developed this research facility as a mobile and modular “system of systems” to record energy, water, greenhouse gas and nutrient cycles on the land surface, in coastal regions, in the ocean, in polar regions, and in the atmosphere – but especially the interactions between the Earth compartments. During the implementation period (2017-2021), the measuring systems were put into operation and test campaigns were performed to establish event-driven campaign routines. With MOSES’ regular operation starting in 2022, the observation system will then be ready for cross-compartment and cross-discipline research on the environmental impacts of dynamic events. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Weber, Ute Attinger, Sabine Baschek, Burkard Boike, Julia Borchardt, Dietrich Brix, Holger Brüggemann, Nicolas Bussmann, Ingeborg Dietrich, Peter Fischer, Philipp M. Greinert, Jens Hajnsek, Irena Kamjunke, Norbert Kerschke, Dorit Kiendler-Scharr, Astrid Körtzinger, Arne Kottmeier, Christoph Merz, Bruno Merz, Ralf Riese, Martin Schloter, Michael Schmid, Hans Peter Schnitzler, Jörg-Peter Sachs, Thorsten Schütze, Claudia Tillmann, Ralf Vereecken, Harry Wieser, Andreas Teutsch, Georg |
author_facet |
Weber, Ute Attinger, Sabine Baschek, Burkard Boike, Julia Borchardt, Dietrich Brix, Holger Brüggemann, Nicolas Bussmann, Ingeborg Dietrich, Peter Fischer, Philipp M. Greinert, Jens Hajnsek, Irena Kamjunke, Norbert Kerschke, Dorit Kiendler-Scharr, Astrid Körtzinger, Arne Kottmeier, Christoph Merz, Bruno Merz, Ralf Riese, Martin Schloter, Michael Schmid, Hans Peter Schnitzler, Jörg-Peter Sachs, Thorsten Schütze, Claudia Tillmann, Ralf Vereecken, Harry Wieser, Andreas Teutsch, Georg |
author_sort |
Weber, Ute |
title |
MOSES: a novel observation system to monitor dynamic events across Earth compartments |
title_short |
MOSES: a novel observation system to monitor dynamic events across Earth compartments |
title_full |
MOSES: a novel observation system to monitor dynamic events across Earth compartments |
title_fullStr |
MOSES: a novel observation system to monitor dynamic events across Earth compartments |
title_full_unstemmed |
MOSES: a novel observation system to monitor dynamic events across Earth compartments |
title_sort |
moses: a novel observation system to monitor dynamic events across earth compartments |
publisher |
American Meteorological Society |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
https://elib.dlr.de/148633/ https://journals.ametsoc.org/view/journals/bams/aop/BAMS-D-20-0158.1/BAMS-D-20-0158.1.xml |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(-99.183,-99.183,-74.550,-74.550) |
geographic |
Arctic Moses |
geographic_facet |
Arctic Moses |
genre |
Arctic permafrost |
genre_facet |
Arctic permafrost |
op_relation |
Weber, Ute und Attinger, Sabine und Baschek, Burkard und Boike, Julia und Borchardt, Dietrich und Brix, Holger und Brüggemann, Nicolas und Bussmann, Ingeborg und Dietrich, Peter und Fischer, Philipp M. und Greinert, Jens und Hajnsek, Irena und Kamjunke, Norbert und Kerschke, Dorit und Kiendler-Scharr, Astrid und Körtzinger, Arne und Kottmeier, Christoph und Merz, Bruno und Merz, Ralf und Riese, Martin und Schloter, Michael und Schmid, Hans Peter und Schnitzler, Jörg-Peter und Sachs, Thorsten und Schütze, Claudia und Tillmann, Ralf und Vereecken, Harry und Wieser, Andreas und Teutsch, Georg (2022) MOSES: a novel observation system to monitor dynamic events across Earth compartments. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, Seiten 1-23. American Meteorological Society. doi:10.1175/BAMS-D-20-0158.1 <https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-20-0158.1>. ISSN 0003-0007. |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-20-0158.1 |
container_title |
Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society |
container_volume |
103 |
container_issue |
2 |
container_start_page |
E339 |
op_container_end_page |
E348 |
_version_ |
1772180091058520064 |