The Sakha (Yakut) Tribes and Resettlement in Yakut Region After the Russian Occupotion
The emergence of the Sakha nation is accepted by historians today as a manifestation of Mongol oppression. According to the legends, the ancestors of the Sahas are stated as Omogay-Bay and Elley. The Omogay-Bay and Elley groups settled in the middle stream of the Lena River, in the Erkeney and Tüyma...
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Özgür TÜRKER
2023
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Online Access: | https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/gttad/issue/78985/1294647 https://doi.org/10.53718/gttad.1294647 |
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ftdergipark2ojs:oai:dergipark.org.tr:article/1294647 2023-07-30T04:02:13+02:00 The Sakha (Yakut) Tribes and Resettlement in Yakut Region After the Russian Occupotion SAHA(YAKUT) BOYLARI VE RUS İŞGALİNİN ARDINDAN YAKUT BÖLGESİNE YENİDEN YERLEŞİM KILIÇASLAN, Yusuf 2023-05-09 application/pdf https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/gttad/issue/78985/1294647 https://doi.org/10.53718/gttad.1294647 tur tur Özgür TÜRKER https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3132047 https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/gttad/issue/78985/1294647 doi:10.53718/gttad.1294647 Volume: 5, Issue: 10 819-828 2667-5366 Journal of General Turkish History Research Genel Türk Tarihi Araştırmaları Dergisi Yakut;Sakhas;Migration;Kangalas;Nams;Baturs Yakut;Sahalar;Göç;Kangalaslar;Namlar;Baturlar info:eu-repo/semantics/article 2023 ftdergipark2ojs https://doi.org/10.53718/gttad.1294647 2023-07-20T17:08:31Z The emergence of the Sakha nation is accepted by historians today as a manifestation of Mongol oppression. According to the legends, the ancestors of the Sahas are stated as Omogay-Bay and Elley. The Omogay-Bay and Elley groups settled in the middle stream of the Lena River, in the Erkeney and Tüymada valleys. Nams as a continuation of Omogay-Bay and Kangalas as a continuation of Elley are accepted. In particular, the Turkish presence in the region is associated with the Kangalas tribe. It is a common view that the Nam tribe was formed as a result of Turkish-Mongolian ethnogenesis. The fact that the Kangalas are the most populous tribe among the Sakhas is closely related to the domination of other ethnic groups by the Uruks, who left after the Russian occupation. Adapting quickly to new living conditions in an unknown geography, Sahalar became experts in a short time with their old knowledge in vital areas such as cattle breeding, fishing and hunting. Scientists define this cultural circle as the Pastoral Arctic Civilization. Since the second quarter of the XVII century, the regions where the Sakha are located are the middle and upper streams of the Lena, the lower reaches of the Yana and Olekma rivers, the Vilyu, Zjigan, Molodi and Omyakon regions. In the 1620s, when the Russians came to the region, and in the 1630s, when they began to settle, the Sakhas were living in tribes along the river routes. With the dominance of the Sakha Turks in the Yakut region, the Tungusic groups residing in the region retreated to the mountain-taiga regions. The fact that the Russian power became the dominant element in the Middle Lena basin caused all ethnic groups living in the region to move and thus a new wave of migration. As a result of the Tungus-Sakha struggle that took place shortly before the Russian occupation, the length borders and spheres of influence that became unclear with the migration of local communities became more complicated with the second wave of migration. This uncertainty has led to the emergence of new ... Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic lena river taiga DergiPark Akademik (E-Journals) Arctic Rus’ ENVELOPE(155.950,155.950,54.200,54.200) Sakha Genel Türk Tarihi Araştırmaları Dergisi 5 10 819 828 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
DergiPark Akademik (E-Journals) |
op_collection_id |
ftdergipark2ojs |
language |
Turkish |
topic |
Yakut;Sakhas;Migration;Kangalas;Nams;Baturs Yakut;Sahalar;Göç;Kangalaslar;Namlar;Baturlar |
spellingShingle |
Yakut;Sakhas;Migration;Kangalas;Nams;Baturs Yakut;Sahalar;Göç;Kangalaslar;Namlar;Baturlar KILIÇASLAN, Yusuf The Sakha (Yakut) Tribes and Resettlement in Yakut Region After the Russian Occupotion |
topic_facet |
Yakut;Sakhas;Migration;Kangalas;Nams;Baturs Yakut;Sahalar;Göç;Kangalaslar;Namlar;Baturlar |
description |
The emergence of the Sakha nation is accepted by historians today as a manifestation of Mongol oppression. According to the legends, the ancestors of the Sahas are stated as Omogay-Bay and Elley. The Omogay-Bay and Elley groups settled in the middle stream of the Lena River, in the Erkeney and Tüymada valleys. Nams as a continuation of Omogay-Bay and Kangalas as a continuation of Elley are accepted. In particular, the Turkish presence in the region is associated with the Kangalas tribe. It is a common view that the Nam tribe was formed as a result of Turkish-Mongolian ethnogenesis. The fact that the Kangalas are the most populous tribe among the Sakhas is closely related to the domination of other ethnic groups by the Uruks, who left after the Russian occupation. Adapting quickly to new living conditions in an unknown geography, Sahalar became experts in a short time with their old knowledge in vital areas such as cattle breeding, fishing and hunting. Scientists define this cultural circle as the Pastoral Arctic Civilization. Since the second quarter of the XVII century, the regions where the Sakha are located are the middle and upper streams of the Lena, the lower reaches of the Yana and Olekma rivers, the Vilyu, Zjigan, Molodi and Omyakon regions. In the 1620s, when the Russians came to the region, and in the 1630s, when they began to settle, the Sakhas were living in tribes along the river routes. With the dominance of the Sakha Turks in the Yakut region, the Tungusic groups residing in the region retreated to the mountain-taiga regions. The fact that the Russian power became the dominant element in the Middle Lena basin caused all ethnic groups living in the region to move and thus a new wave of migration. As a result of the Tungus-Sakha struggle that took place shortly before the Russian occupation, the length borders and spheres of influence that became unclear with the migration of local communities became more complicated with the second wave of migration. This uncertainty has led to the emergence of new ... |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
KILIÇASLAN, Yusuf |
author_facet |
KILIÇASLAN, Yusuf |
author_sort |
KILIÇASLAN, Yusuf |
title |
The Sakha (Yakut) Tribes and Resettlement in Yakut Region After the Russian Occupotion |
title_short |
The Sakha (Yakut) Tribes and Resettlement in Yakut Region After the Russian Occupotion |
title_full |
The Sakha (Yakut) Tribes and Resettlement in Yakut Region After the Russian Occupotion |
title_fullStr |
The Sakha (Yakut) Tribes and Resettlement in Yakut Region After the Russian Occupotion |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Sakha (Yakut) Tribes and Resettlement in Yakut Region After the Russian Occupotion |
title_sort |
sakha (yakut) tribes and resettlement in yakut region after the russian occupotion |
publisher |
Özgür TÜRKER |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/gttad/issue/78985/1294647 https://doi.org/10.53718/gttad.1294647 |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(155.950,155.950,54.200,54.200) |
geographic |
Arctic Rus’ Sakha |
geographic_facet |
Arctic Rus’ Sakha |
genre |
Arctic lena river taiga |
genre_facet |
Arctic lena river taiga |
op_source |
Volume: 5, Issue: 10 819-828 2667-5366 Journal of General Turkish History Research Genel Türk Tarihi Araştırmaları Dergisi |
op_relation |
https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3132047 https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/gttad/issue/78985/1294647 doi:10.53718/gttad.1294647 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.53718/gttad.1294647 |
container_title |
Genel Türk Tarihi Araştırmaları Dergisi |
container_volume |
5 |
container_issue |
10 |
container_start_page |
819 |
op_container_end_page |
828 |
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1772812948057620480 |