The impact of Last Glacial climate variability in west-European loess revealed by radiocarbon dating of fossil earthworm granules ...

The characterization of Last Glacial millennial-timescale warming phases, known as interstadials or Dansgaard–Oeschger events, requires precise chronologies for the study of paleoclimate records. On the European continent, such chronologies are only available for several Last Glacial pollen and rare...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Moine, Olivier, Antoine, Pierre, Hatté, Christine, Landais, Amaëlle, Mathieu, Jérôme, Prud’homme, Charlotte, Rousseau, Denis-Didier
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:unknown
Published: Columbia University 2017
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Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.7916/d8kh1xj6
https://academiccommons.columbia.edu/doi/10.7916/D8KH1XJ6
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Summary:The characterization of Last Glacial millennial-timescale warming phases, known as interstadials or Dansgaard–Oeschger events, requires precise chronologies for the study of paleoclimate records. On the European continent, such chronologies are only available for several Last Glacial pollen and rare speleothem archives principally located in the Mediterranean domain. Farther north, in continental lowlands, numerous high-resolution records of loess and paleosols sequences show a consistent environmental response to stadial–interstadial cycles. However, the limited precision and accuracy of luminescence dating methods commonly used in loess deposits preclude exact correlations of paleosol horizons with Greenland interstadials. To overcome this problem, a radiocarbon dating protocol has been developed to date earthworm calcite granules from the reference loess sequence of Nussloch (Germany). Its application yields a consistent radiocarbon chronology of all soil horizons formed between 47 and 20 ka and ...