Perceived parental reactions to substance use among adolescent vapers compared with tobacco smokers and non-users in Iceland ...
OBJECTIVES: The objective is to assess perceived parental reactions to cigarette smoking, vaping, drunkenness, and marijuana use among cigarette smokers, vapers, and those who neither smoke nor vape (non-users). STUDY DESIGN: It is a population-based, cross-sectional, school survey with all accessib...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | unknown |
Published: |
Columbia University
2018
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://dx.doi.org/10.7916/d8-1dwk-5d16 https://academiccommons.columbia.edu/doi/10.7916/d8-1dwk-5d16 |
Summary: | OBJECTIVES: The objective is to assess perceived parental reactions to cigarette smoking, vaping, drunkenness, and marijuana use among cigarette smokers, vapers, and those who neither smoke nor vape (non-users). STUDY DESIGN: It is a population-based, cross-sectional, school survey with all accessible 13- to 16-year-old students in Iceland (response rate: 84.1%). METHODS: Data were analyzed in Mplus using multinomial logistic regression for categorical data with maximum likelihood and robust standard errors, adjusting for potential school clustering. RESULTS: Across all four outcome categories and controlling for background factors, non-users were more likely than vapers and smokers to perceive their parental reactions to substance use as negative (P < 0.01). Vapers were significantly more likely than smokers to perceive their parental reactions as negative toward all types of substance use (P < 0.01). CONCLUSIONS: Adolescent smokers, vapers, and non-users appear to form a sequential risk gradient ... |
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