Effects of tag mass on the physiology and behaviour of common noctule bats ...

• Main Authors: Kelling, Marit, Currie, Shannon E., Troxell, Sara A., Reusch, Christine, Roeleke, Manuel, Hoffmeister, Uwe, Teige, Tobias, Voigt, Christian C.
• Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
• Language: unknown
• Published: figshare 2024
• Subjects: Microbiology; FOS: Biological sciences; Neuroscience; Physiology; Pharmacology; Biotechnology; Evolutionary Biology; Ecology; Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified; Science Policy; Cardiology; Nyctalus noctula
• Online Access: https://dx.doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.c.7226460; https://springernature.figshare.com/collections/Effects_of_tag_mass_on_the_physiology_and_behaviour_of_common_noctule_bats/7226460

Abstract Background External tags, such as transmitters and loggers, are often used to study bat movements. However, physiological and behavioural effects on bats carrying tags have rarely been investigated, and recommendations on the maximum acceptable tag mass are rather based on rules of thumb than on rigorous scientific assessment. Methods We conducted a comprehensive three-step assessment of the potential physiological and behavioural effects of tagging bats, using common noctules Nyctalus noctula as a model. First, we examined seasonal changes in body mass. Second, we predicted and then measured potential changes in flight metabolic rate in a wind tunnel. Third, we conducted a meta-analysis of published data to assess effects of different tag masses on the weight and behaviour of bats. Results Individual body mass of common noctules varied seasonally by 7.0 ± 2.6 g (range: 0.5–11.5 g). Aerodynamic theory predicted a 26% increase in flight metabolic rate for a common noctule equipped with a 3.8 g tag, ...