Highly differentiated loci resolve phylogenetic relationships in the Bean Goose complex ...

Abstract Background Reconstructing phylogenetic relationships with genomic data remains a challenging endeavor. Numerous phylogenomic studies have reported incongruent gene trees when analyzing different genomic regions, complicating the search for a ‘true’ species tree. Some authors have argued tha...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ottenburghs, Jente, Honka, Johanna, Heikkinen, Marja E., Madsen, Jesper, Müskens, Gerhard J. D. M., Ellegren, Hans
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:unknown
Published: figshare 2024
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Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.c.6579449
https://springernature.figshare.com/collections/Highly_differentiated_loci_resolve_phylogenetic_relationships_in_the_Bean_Goose_complex/6579449
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Summary:Abstract Background Reconstructing phylogenetic relationships with genomic data remains a challenging endeavor. Numerous phylogenomic studies have reported incongruent gene trees when analyzing different genomic regions, complicating the search for a ‘true’ species tree. Some authors have argued that genomic regions of increased divergence (i.e. differentiation islands) reflect the species tree, although other studies have shown that these regions might produce misleading topologies due to species-specific selective sweeps or ancient introgression events. In this study, we tested the extent to which highly differentiated loci can resolve phylogenetic relationships in the Bean Goose complex, a group of goose taxa that includes the Taiga Bean Goose (Anser fabalis), the Tundra Bean Goose (Anser serrirostris) and the Pink-footed Goose (Anser brachyrhynchus). Results First, we show that a random selection of genomic loci—which mainly samples the undifferentiated regions of the genome—results in an unresolved ...