Late introduction of solids into infants’ diets may increase the risk of food allergy development

Abstract Background This study investigated risk factors associated with food allergy or food intolerance among school children in two Swedish towns. Methods Questionnaires were used to collect data on self-reported food allergy or intolerance (SRFA) in children aged 7–8 years from Mölndal in southw...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hicke-Roberts, Anna, Wennergren, Göran, Hesselmar, Bill
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:unknown
Published: figshare 2020
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Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.c.5005964.v1
https://springernature.figshare.com/collections/Late_introduction_of_solids_into_infants_diets_may_increase_the_risk_of_food_allergy_development/5005964/1
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Summary:Abstract Background This study investigated risk factors associated with food allergy or food intolerance among school children in two Swedish towns. Methods Questionnaires were used to collect data on self-reported food allergy or intolerance (SRFA) in children aged 7–8 years from Mölndal in southwestern Sweden and Kiruna in northern Sweden. It included questions about specific food allergy or intolerance to cows’ milk, hens’ eggs, fish, peanuts, tree nuts, and cereals and also age of onset, type of symptoms and age of cessation. Information was also gathered on family allergy history, dietary habits, and certain lifestyle aspects. Results Of 1838 questionnaires distributed, 1029 were returned: 717/1354 (53%) from Mölndal and 312/484 (64%) from Kiruna. The cumulative incidence of SRFA was 19.6% with a significantly higher cumulative incidence in Kiruna (28.5%) than in Mölndal (15.7%), P