Supplementary material from "Ocean acidification changes the vertical movement of stone crab larvae"
Anthropogenic activities are increasing ocean temperature and decreasing ocean pH. Some coastal habitats are experiencing increases in organic runoff, which when coupled with a loss of vegetated coastline can accelerate reductions in seawater pH. Marine larvae that hatch in coastal habitats may not...
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ftdatacite:10.6084/m9.figshare.c.4764578 2023-05-15T17:51:22+02:00 Supplementary material from "Ocean acidification changes the vertical movement of stone crab larvae" Gravinese, Philip M. Enochs, Ian C. Manzello, Derek P. Woesik, Robert Van 2019 https://dx.doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.c.4764578 https://rs.figshare.com/collections/Supplementary_material_from_Ocean_acidification_changes_the_vertical_movement_of_stone_crab_larvae_/4764578 unknown The Royal Society https://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2019.0414 CC BY 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 CC-BY Environmental Science Ecology FOS Biological sciences 60801 Animal Behaviour Collection article 2019 ftdatacite https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.c.4764578 https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2019.0414 2021-11-05T12:55:41Z Anthropogenic activities are increasing ocean temperature and decreasing ocean pH. Some coastal habitats are experiencing increases in organic runoff, which when coupled with a loss of vegetated coastline can accelerate reductions in seawater pH. Marine larvae that hatch in coastal habitats may not have the ability to respond to elevated temperature and changes in seawater pH. This study examined the response of Florida stone crab ( Menippe mercenaria ) larvae to elevated temperature (30°C control and 32°C treatment) and CO 2 -induced reductions in pH (8.05 pH control and 7.80 pH treatment). We determined whether those singular and simultaneous stressors affect larval vertical movement at two developmental stages. Geotactic responses varied between larval stages. The direction and rate of the vertical displacement of larvae were dependent on pH rather than temperature. Stage III larvae swam upwards under ambient pH conditions, but swam downwards at a faster rate under reduced pH. There was no observable change in the directional movement of Stage V larvae. The reversal in orientation by Stage III larvae may limit larval transport in habitats that experience reduced pH and could pose challenges for the northward dispersal of stone crabs as coastal temperatures warm. Article in Journal/Newspaper Ocean acidification DataCite Metadata Store (German National Library of Science and Technology) |
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Environmental Science Ecology FOS Biological sciences 60801 Animal Behaviour |
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Environmental Science Ecology FOS Biological sciences 60801 Animal Behaviour Gravinese, Philip M. Enochs, Ian C. Manzello, Derek P. Woesik, Robert Van Supplementary material from "Ocean acidification changes the vertical movement of stone crab larvae" |
topic_facet |
Environmental Science Ecology FOS Biological sciences 60801 Animal Behaviour |
description |
Anthropogenic activities are increasing ocean temperature and decreasing ocean pH. Some coastal habitats are experiencing increases in organic runoff, which when coupled with a loss of vegetated coastline can accelerate reductions in seawater pH. Marine larvae that hatch in coastal habitats may not have the ability to respond to elevated temperature and changes in seawater pH. This study examined the response of Florida stone crab ( Menippe mercenaria ) larvae to elevated temperature (30°C control and 32°C treatment) and CO 2 -induced reductions in pH (8.05 pH control and 7.80 pH treatment). We determined whether those singular and simultaneous stressors affect larval vertical movement at two developmental stages. Geotactic responses varied between larval stages. The direction and rate of the vertical displacement of larvae were dependent on pH rather than temperature. Stage III larvae swam upwards under ambient pH conditions, but swam downwards at a faster rate under reduced pH. There was no observable change in the directional movement of Stage V larvae. The reversal in orientation by Stage III larvae may limit larval transport in habitats that experience reduced pH and could pose challenges for the northward dispersal of stone crabs as coastal temperatures warm. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Gravinese, Philip M. Enochs, Ian C. Manzello, Derek P. Woesik, Robert Van |
author_facet |
Gravinese, Philip M. Enochs, Ian C. Manzello, Derek P. Woesik, Robert Van |
author_sort |
Gravinese, Philip M. |
title |
Supplementary material from "Ocean acidification changes the vertical movement of stone crab larvae" |
title_short |
Supplementary material from "Ocean acidification changes the vertical movement of stone crab larvae" |
title_full |
Supplementary material from "Ocean acidification changes the vertical movement of stone crab larvae" |
title_fullStr |
Supplementary material from "Ocean acidification changes the vertical movement of stone crab larvae" |
title_full_unstemmed |
Supplementary material from "Ocean acidification changes the vertical movement of stone crab larvae" |
title_sort |
supplementary material from "ocean acidification changes the vertical movement of stone crab larvae" |
publisher |
The Royal Society |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
https://dx.doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.c.4764578 https://rs.figshare.com/collections/Supplementary_material_from_Ocean_acidification_changes_the_vertical_movement_of_stone_crab_larvae_/4764578 |
genre |
Ocean acidification |
genre_facet |
Ocean acidification |
op_relation |
https://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2019.0414 |
op_rights |
CC BY 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
op_rightsnorm |
CC-BY |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.c.4764578 https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2019.0414 |
_version_ |
1766158488572002304 |