Supplementary material from "Age-specific patterns of maternal investment in common gull egg yolk"
While the general patterns of age-specific changes in reproductive success are quite well established in long-lived animals, we still do not know if allocation patterns of maternally transmitted compounds are related to maternal age. We measured yolk testosterone, carotenoids and vitamins A and E le...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | unknown |
Published: |
Figshare
2018
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://dx.doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.c.4147019 https://figshare.com/collections/Supplementary_material_from_Age-specific_patterns_of_maternal_investment_in_common_gull_egg_yolk_/4147019 |
Summary: | While the general patterns of age-specific changes in reproductive success are quite well established in long-lived animals, we still do not know if allocation patterns of maternally transmitted compounds are related to maternal age. We measured yolk testosterone, carotenoids and vitamins A and E levels in a population of known-aged common gulls ( Larus canus ) and found an age-specific pattern in yolk lutein and vitamin A concentrations. Middle-aged mothers allocated more of these substances to yolk compared to young and old mothers. These results can be explained through differences in age-specific foraging, absorption or deposition patterns of carotenoids and vitamins into yolk. If these molecules play a role in antioxidant defence and immune modulation, our results suggest a possible physiological pathway underlying the age-specific changes in reproductive success of long-lived birds in the wild. |
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