BALD EAGLES AND SEA OTTERS IN THE ALEUTIAN ARCHIPELAGO: INDIRECT EFFECTS OF TROPHIC CASCADES

Because sea otters (Enhydra lutris) exert a wide array of direct and indirect effects on coastal marine ecosystems throughout their geographic range, we investigated the potential influence of sea otters on the ecology of Bald Eagles (Haliaeetus leucocephalus) in the Aleutian Islands, Alaska, USA. W...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Anthony, Robert G., Estes, James A., Ricca, Mark A., A. Keith Miles, Forsman, Eric D.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:unknown
Published: Figshare 2016
Subjects:
Environmental Science
Ecology
FOS Biological sciences
Atka
Four Islands
Archipelago
Lagopus mutus
rock ptarmigan
Alaska
Aleutian Islands
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3300569.v1
https://figshare.com/collections/BALD_EAGLES_AND_SEA_OTTERS_IN_THE_ALEUTIAN_ARCHIPELAGO_INDIRECT_EFFECTS_OF_TROPHIC_CASCADES/3300569/1

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