Variability and drivers of the onset and duration of active layer freeze-back in permafrost soils at the Lena Delta, Siberia ...

Global climate change affects the soil temperature and moisture in permafrost soils thus influencing active layer freeze-thaw processes. While warming of Arctic permafrost has been well documented, changes in the soil energy content and seasonal freeze-thaw processes have generally received less att...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Goldau, Maybrit, Grünberg, Inge, Boike, Julia
Format: Conference Object
Language:English
Published: GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.57757/iugg23-3283
https://gfzpublic.gfz-potsdam.de/pubman/item/item_5019759
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Summary:Global climate change affects the soil temperature and moisture in permafrost soils thus influencing active layer freeze-thaw processes. While warming of Arctic permafrost has been well documented, changes in the soil energy content and seasonal freeze-thaw processes have generally received less attention. In this study, we focus on the variability of the active layer freeze-back onset and duration at an Arctic research site on Samoylov Island at the Lena Delta in Northeastern Siberia. Samoylov is underlain by continuous permafrost and characterized by a polygonal tundra landscape. Continuous measurements of soil parameters and meteorological conditions have been conducted at this site since 1998. We analyzed data on soil temperature and moisture from 2012 to 2021 with respect to the polygon’s microtopography. We estimated the timing of freeze-back at different depths in both the elevated rim and water-logged center of the polygon. During the study period, the freeze-back onset was relatively stable with an ... : The 28th IUGG General Assembly (IUGG2023) (Berlin 2023) ...