Actiniaria
GENERA OF ACTINIARIA (SEA ANEMONES sensu stricto ) Aceractis Andres, 1883 Type species: Actinia primula Drayton in Dana, 1846, by monotypy. Nomenclature notes: Not listed in NZ (Neave 1939 a, b, 1940 a, b, 1950; Edwards & Hopwood 1966; Edwards & Vevers 1975; Edwards & Tobias 1993; Edward...
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2007
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| Online Access: | https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6247913 https://zenodo.org/record/6247913 |
| Summary: | GENERA OF ACTINIARIA (SEA ANEMONES sensu stricto ) Aceractis Andres, 1883 Type species: Actinia primula Drayton in Dana, 1846, by monotypy. Nomenclature notes: Not listed in NZ (Neave 1939 a, b, 1940 a, b, 1950; Edwards & Hopwood 1966; Edwards & Vevers 1975; Edwards & Tobias 1993; Edwards et al . 1996; volume 10 on line). Currently considered valid: No Acerominyas Andres, 1883 Type species: Actinia viridula Quoy and Gaimard, 1833, by monotypy. Nomenclature notes: Authorship is in agreement with Neave (1939 a). Currently considered valid: No Acontiactis England, 1990 Type species: Acontiactis gokhaleae England, 1990, by original designation. Nomenclature notes: Authorship is in agreement with Edwards et al . (1996). Currently considered valid: Yes Acontiophorum Carlgren, 1938 Type species: Acontiophorum mortenseni Carlgren, 1938, by monotypy. Nomenclature notes: Authorship is in agreement with Neave (1950). Currently considered valid: Yes Acraspedanthus Carlgren, 1924 a Type species: Acraspedanthus elongatus Carlgren, 1924 a, by monotypy. Nomenclature notes: Authorship is in agreement with Neave (1939 a) and with Carlgren (1949). Currently considered valid: Yes Acremodactyla Kwietniewski, 1897 Type species: Acremodactyla ambonensis Kwietniewski, 1897, by monotypy. Nomenclature notes: Authorship is in agreement with Neave (1939 a). Currently considered valid: No Acthelmis Lütken, 1875 Type species: Actinia intestinalis Fabricius, 1780, by monotypy. Nomenclature notes: Authorship is in agreement with Neave (1939 a) and with Carlgren (1949). Currently considered valid: Yes Actinauge Verrill, 1883 Type species: Actinia nodosa Fabricius, 1780, by original designation. Nomenclature notes: Type species is not in agreement with Carlgren (1949). Authorship is in agreement with Neave (1939 a, 1940 b) and with Carlgren (1949). Currently considered valid: Yes Actinecta de Blainville, 1830 Type species: Mynias cyanea Cuvier, 1817, by replacement.Nomenclature notes: Replacement name (ICZN Article 60.2) for the junior homonym Minyas . Authorship is in agreement with Neave (1939 a). Currently considered valid: No Actineria de Blainville, 1830 Type species: Actineria villosa Quoy et Gaimard in de Blainville, 1830, by monotypy. Nomenclature notes: Carlgren (1949) erroneously gave 1833 as the date of the type species. Authorship is in agreement with Neave (1939 a) and with Carlgren (1949). Currently considered valid: Yes Actinernus Verrill, 1879 Type species: Actinernus nobilis Verrill, 1879, by monotypy. Nomenclature notes: Type species is in agreement with Carlgren (1949). Authorship is in agreement with Neave (1939 a) and with Carlgren (1949). Spelling errors or variants: Actinonernus Currently considered valid: Yes Actinia Linnaeus, 1767 Type species: Priapus equinus Linnaeus, 1758, by subsequent designation. Nomenclature notes: Type species was designated by Thompson (1858), and is in agreement with Carlgren (1949) and Opinion 1295 of the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature (Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 42: 34–36; April 1985). Authorship is in agreement with Neave (1939 a) but not with Carlgren (1949). Spelling errors or variants: Actinea, Actínia Currently considered valid: Yes Actiniogeton Carlgren, 1938 Type species: Actinoides sultana Carlgren, 1900 a, by monotypy. Nomenclature notes: Type species and authorship are in agreement with Carlgren (1949); not listed in NZ (Neave 1939 a, b, 1940 a, b, 1950; Edwards & Hopwood 1966; Edwards & Vevers 1975; Edwards & Tobias 1993; Edwards et al . 1996; volume 10 on line). Currently considered valid: No Actinioides Haddon and Shackleton, 1893 Type species: Actinioides Dixoniana Haddon and Shackleton, 1893, by subsequent designation. Nomenclature notes: Type species was designated by Carlgren (1945). Authorship is in agreement with Neave (1939 a). Spelling errors or variants: Actiniodes, Actinoides Currently considered valid: No Actinocereus de Blainville, 1830 Type species: Hydra disciflora Gaertner, 1762, by original designation. Nomenclature notes: No type species has been designated for this genus; seven species were included in it originally. Authorship is in agreement with Neave (1939 a). Currently considered valid: No Actinodactylus Duchassaing, 1850 Type species: Actinodactylus Boscii Duchassaing, 1850, by monotypy. Nomenclature notes: In agreement with Neave (1939 a), senior homonym of temnocephalan genus Actinodactylus of Haswell, W. A., 1893, Jottings from the biological laboratory of Sydney University. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, series 2, 7: 342. Actinodactylus Boscii is also type species of Stauractis . Authorship of both genera is in agreement with Neave (1939 a). Currently considered valid: Yes Actinodendron de Blainville, 1830 Type species: Actinodendron arborea Quoy et Gaimard in de Blainville, 1830, by subsequent designation. Nomenclature notes: Type species was designated by Carlgren (1949), but the date was given as 1833. Authorship is in agreement with Neave (1939 a) but Carlgren (1949) erroneously gave 1930 as the date. Spelling errors or variants: Actinodendrum Currently considered valid: Yes Actinolobopsis Verrill, 1899 b Type species: Actinia reticulata Couthouy in Dana, 1846, by original designation. Nomenclature notes: Authorship is in agreement with Neave (1939 a). Created by Verrill (1899 b) as a replacement name for Actinoloba which he attributed to Hertwig (1882). However, Hertwig did not propose this name; presumably, Verrill confused it with Hertwig's Antholoba . Therefore, it was an unnecessary replacement name, but is available (ICZN Article 10.6). Currently considered valid: No Actinoporus Duchassaing, 1850 Type species: Actinoporus elegans Duchassaing, 1850, by monotypy. Nomenclature notes: Type species is in agreement with Carlgren (1949). Authorship is in agreement with Neave (1939 a) and with Carlgren (1949). Currently considered valid: Yes Actinopsis Danielssen and Koren, 1856 Type species: Actinopsis flava Danielssen and Koren, 1856, by monotypy. Nomenclature notes: In agreement with Neave (1939 a), senior homonym of echinoderm genus Actinopsis of Lambert, J., 1897, Note sur quelques échinides éocènes de l'Aude. Bulletin de la Société Géologique de France, series 3, 25: 507. Neave (1939 a) erroneously attributed authorship of the actiniarian genus to Koren and Danielssen, and of the echinoderm genus to Lambert in 1898 (in a publication different from the one cited here). Currently considered valid: Yes Actinoscyphia Stephenson, 1920 Type species: Actinernus saginatus Verrill, 1882, by original designation. Nomenclature notes: Type species is in agreement with Carlgren (1949). Authorship is in agreement with Neave (1939 a) and with Carlgren (1949). Currently considered valid: Yes Actinoscyphiopsis Carlgren, 1928 a Type species: Actinernus aurelia Stephenson, 1918 b, by monotypy. Nomenclature notes: Not listed in NZ (Neave 1939 a, b, 1940 a, b, 1950; Edwards & Hopwood 1966; Edwards & Vevers 1975; Edwards & Tobias 1993; Edwards et al . 1996; volume 10 on line). Currently considered valid: No Actinostella Duchassaing, 1850 Type species: Actinostella formosa Duchassaing, 1850, by monotypy. Nomenclature notes: Authorship is in agreement with Neave (1939 a). Currently considered valid: Yes Actinostephanus Kwietniewski, 1897 Type species: Actinostephanus Haeckeli Kwietniewski, 1897, by monotypy. Nomenclature notes: Authorship is in agreement with Neave (1939 a) and with Carlgren (1949). Currently considered valid: Yes Actinostola Verrill, 1883 Type species: Urticina callosa Verrill, 1882, by original designation. Nomenclature notes: Type species is in agreement with Carlgren (1949). Authorship is in agreement with Neave (1939 a) and with Carlgren (1949). Currently considered valid: Yes Actinothoe Fischer, 1889 Type species: Sagartia sphyrodeta Gosse, 1858 b, by monotypy. Nomenclature notes: Type species is in agreement with Carlgren (1949). Authorship is in agreement with Carlgren (1949); not listed in NZ (Neave 1939 a, b, 1940 a, b, 1950; Edwards & Hopwood 1966; Edwards & Vevers 1975; Edwards & Tobias 1993; Edwards et al . 1996; volume 10 on line). Spelling errors or variants: Actinothoë Currently considered valid: Yes Adamsia Forbes, 1840 Type species: Actinia maculata Adams, 1800, by original designation. Nomenclature notes: Type species is not in agreement with Carlgren (1949). Authorship is in agreement with Carlgren (1949). In agreement with Neave (1939 a), senior homonym of gastropod genus Adamsia of Dunker, G., 1857, Mollusca nova collectionis Cumingianae. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 24: 357. Authorship of both genera is in agreement with Neave (1939 a). Currently considered valid: Yes Aegeon Gosse, 1865 Type species: AEgeon Alfordi Gosse, 1865, by monotypy. Nomenclature notes: In agreement with Neave (1939 a), junior homonym of crustacean genus Aegeon of Risso in Kinahan, J. R., 1862, Synopsis of the species of the families Crangonidae and Galatheidae which inhabit the seas around the British Isles. Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy 8: 69–70. Authorship of both genera is in agreement with Neave (1939 a). Spelling errors or variants: AEgeon Currently considered valid: No Aegir Danielssen, 1887 Type species: AEgir frigidus Danielssen, 1887, by monotypy. Nomenclature notes: Authorship is in agreement with Neave (1939). Spelling errors or variants: AEgir Currently considered valid: No Aiptasia Gosse, 1858 b Type species: Aiptasia amacha Gosse, 1858 b, by monotypy. Nomenclature notes: Type species is not in agreement with Carlgren (1949). Authorship is in agreement with Neave (1939 a) and with Carlgren (1949). Spelling errors or variants: Aipstasia Currently considered valid: Yes Aiptasiogeton Schmidt, 1972 Type species: Paractis comata Andres, 1881, by monotypy. Nomenclature notes: Authorship is in agreement with Edwards and Tobias (1993). Currently considered valid: Yes Aiptasioides Stephenson, 1918 a Type species: Aiptasioides prima Stephenson, 1918 a, by original designation. Nomenclature notes: Authorship is in agreement with Neave (1939 a). Currently considered valid: No Aiptasiomorpha Stephenson, 1920 Type species: Aiptasia minima Stephenson, 1918 a, by subsequent designation. Nomenclature notes: Type species was designated by Carlgren (1949). Authorship is in agreement with Neave (1939) and with Carlgren (1949). Spelling errors or variants: Aiptasiamorpha, Aiptasimorpha Currently considered valid: Yes Alfredus Schmidt, 1979 Type species: Edwardsia lucifuga Fischer, 1888, by original designation. Nomenclature notes: Authorship is in agreement with Edwards et al . (1996). Currently considered valid: No Alicia Johnson, 1861 Type species: Alicia mirabilis Johnson, 1861, by monotypy. Nomenclature notes: Type species and authorship are in agreement with Carlgren (1949). In agreement with Neave (1939 a), senior homonym of [1] coleopteran genus Alicia of Thomson, J., 1864, Systema Cerambycidarum ou Exposé de Tous les Genres Compris dans la Famille des Cérambycides et Familles Limitrophes, page 125; and [2] bivalve genus Alicia of Angas, G. F., 1868, On a new genus and some new species of marine Mollusca from Port Jackson, New South Wales. Proceedings of the Scientific Meetings of the Zoological Society of London 1867: 908. Authorship of all genera is in agreement with Neave (1939 a). Currently considered valid: Yes Allantactis Danielssen, 1890 Type species: Allantactis parasitica Danielssen, 1890, by monotypy. Nomenclature notes: Authorship is in agreement with Neave (1939 a) and with Carlgren (1949). Spelling errors or variants: Altantactis Currently considered valid: Yes Alloactis Verrill, 1899 c Type species: Paractis excavata Hertwig, 1882, by original designation. Nomenclature notes: Authorship is in agreement with Neave (1939 a). Currently considered valid: No Ammodiscus Carpenter and Jeffreys, 1871 Type species: Ammodiscus Lindahli Carpenter and Jeffreys, 1871, by monotypy. Nomenclature notes: Junior homonym of protist genus Ammodiscus of Reuss, A. E., 1862, Entwurf einer systematischen Zusammenstellung der Foraminiferen. Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften 44: 365. Authorship of protist genus is in agreement with Neave (1939 a). Actiniarian genus is not listed in NZ (Neave 1939 a, b, 1940 a, b, 1950; Edwards & Hopwood 1966; Edwards & Vevers 1975; Edwards & Tobias 1993; Edwards et al . 1996; volume 10 on line). Fowler (1894) created the replacement name (ICZN Article 60.2) Octineon , attributing it to Moseley. Currently considered valid: No Ammonactis Verrill, 1865 Type species: Edwardsia rubricollum Stimpson, 1856 a, by monotypy. Nomenclature notes: Authorship is in agreement with Neave (1939 a). Currently considered valid: No Ammophilactis Verrill, 1899 c Type species: Actinia rapiformis Le Sueur, 1817, by original designation. Nomenclature notes: Authorship is in agreement with Neave (1939 a). Currently considered valid: No Amphiactis Verrill, 1869 b Type species: Amphiactis orientalis Verrill, 1869 b, by monotypy. Nomenclature notes: In agreement with Neave (1939 a), senior homonym of echinoderm genus Amphiactis of Matsumoto, H., 1915, A new classification of the Ophiuroidea: with descriptions of new genera and species. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 67: 66–67. Authorship of both genera is in agreement with Neave (1939 a). Currently considered valid: Yes Amphianthus Hertwig, 1882 Type species: Amphianthus bathybium Hertwig, 1882, by monotypy. Nomenclature notes: Type species is in agreement with Carlgren (1949). Authorship is in agreement with Neave (1939 a) and with Carlgren (1949). Spelling errors or variants: Amphiantus Currently considered valid: Yes Andresia Stephenson, 1921 Type species: Ilyanthus partenopeus Andres, 1883, by monotypy. Nomenclature notes: Authorship is in agreement with Carlgren (1949). Senior homonym of [1] polychaete genus Andresia of Prenant, A., 1924, Andresia ampullifera nov. g., nov. sp. de la sous-famille des polynoïniens. Bulletin de la Société Zoologique de France 49: 19; and [2] crustacean genus Andresia of Hinz-Schallreuter, I., 1993, Cambrian ostracodes mainly from Baltoscandia and Morocco. Archiv für Geschiebekunde 1 (7): 424–425. Actiniarian genus not listed in NZ (Neave 1939 a, b, 1940 a, b, 1950; Edwards & Hopwood 1966; Edwards & Vevers 1975; Edwards & Tobias 1993; Edwards et al .; volume 10 on line). Authorship of polychaete is in agreement with Neave (1939 a), and of ostracode with NZ 10 (on line). Currently considered valid: Yes Andvakia Danielssen, 1890 Type species: Andvakia mirabilis Danielssen, 1890, by monotypy. Nomenclature notes: Type species is in agreement with Carlgren (1949), who spelled the genus Andwakia , which is an incorrect subsequent spelling (ICZN Article 33 c). Authorship is in agreement with Neave (1939 a) and with Carlgren (1949). Spelling errors or variants: Andwakia Currently considered valid: Yes Anemonactis Andres, 1881 Type species: Anemonactis magnifica Andres, 1881, by monotypy. Nomenclature notes: Type species is not in agreement with Carlgren (1949), who erroneously gave 1880 as the date of publication; not listed in NZ (Neave 1939 a, b, 1940 a, b, 1950; Edwards & Hopwood 1966; Edwards & Vevers 1975; Edwards & Tobias 1993; Edwards et al . 1996; volume 10 on line). Currently considered valid: Yes Anemonia Risso, 1826 Type species: Actinia sulcata Pennant, 1777, by subsequent designation. Nomenclature notes: Type species was designated by Carlgren (1949), who erroneously gave 1766 as the date of publication. Authorship is in agreement with Neave (1939 a) and with Carlgren (1949). Spelling errors or variants: Anenomia Currently considered valid: Yes Anthea Johnston, 1838 Type species: None Nomenclature notes: No type species has been designated for this genus; two species were included in it originally. According to Eschmeyer, W., 1998, Catalog of Fishes, vol. 3 fish genus Anthea of Catesby, 1771, is not available: it was published in a work rejected for nomenclatorial purposes in Opinion 259 of the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature (Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 5: 253–264; August 1954) because the author did not apply the principles of binominal nomenclature. Neave (1939 a) erroneously gave the date of Catesby as 1777. Authorship of the actiniarian genus is in agreement with Neave (1939 a). Currently considered valid: No Antheomorphe Hertwig, 1882 Type species: Antheomorphe elegans Hertwig, 1882, by monotypy. Nomenclature notes: Authorship is in agreement with Neave (1939 a). Currently considered valid: Yes Antheopsis Simon, 1892 Type species: Bunodes koseirensis Klunzinger, 1877, by monotypy. Nomenclature notes: Authorship is in agreement with Neave (1939 a). Currently considered valid: Yes Antholoba Hertwig, 1882 Type species: Actinia reticulata Couthouy in Dana, 1846, by monotypy. Nomenclature notes: Type species is not in agreement with Carlgren (1949). Authorship is in agreement with Neave (1939 a) and with Carlgren (1949). Currently considered valid: Yes Anthopleura Duchassaing de Fonbressin and Michelotti, 1860 Type species: Anthopleura Krebsi Duchassaing de Fonbressin and Michelotti, 1860, by monotypy. Nomenclature notes: Type species is in agreement with Carlgren (1949). Authorship is in agreement wit : Published as part of Fautin, Daphne Gail, Zelenchuk, Taras & Raveendran, Dinesh, 2007, Genera of orders Actiniaria and Corallimorpharia (Cnidaria, Anthozoa, Hexacorallia), and their type species *, pp. 183-244 in Zootaxa 1668 on pages 185-233, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.180167 : {"references": ["Andres, A. (1883) Le Attinie (Monografia). Coi Tipi der Salviucci, Roma, 460.", "Dana, J. D. (1846) Zoophytes. 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