Rhodopsis pusilla Bush 1905

• Main Authors: Kupriyanova, Elena K., Sun, Yanan, Ten Hove, Harry A., Wong, Eunice, Rouse, Greg W.
• Format: Text
• Language: unknown
• Published: Zenodo 2015
• Subjects: Biodiversity; Taxonomy; Animalia; Annelida; Polychaeta; Sabellida; Serpulidae; Rhodopsis; Rhodopsis pusilla; Pacific; Queensland; Lizard Island; Hove; Rouse; Heron Island; Heron Islands; Alaska; osprey
• Online Access: https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6108331; https://zenodo.org/record/6108331

Rhodopsis pusilla Bush, 1905 (Fig. 17 A) Rhodopsis pusillus Bush, 1905: 289 –290 [Bermuda; original description]. Josephella marenzelleri not Caullery & Mesnil, 1896 ( partim ). — Straughan 1967 a: 42, fig. 5 i [Straughan refers to Dew’s (1959) material correctly identified as J. marenzelleri, but Straughan’s material from Heron Island clearly is Rhodopsis ]. Rhodopsis pusilla. —Ben-Eliahu & ten Hove 1989: 383–390, figs 1–11 [Bermuda, Netherlands Antilles, Cyprus, Red Sea (Elat), Reunion, Indonesia (Banda Sea), Australia (Lizard and Heron Islands, Qld); detailed redescription]; Bailey-Brock 1991: 201–204 [Hawaii]; Nishi 1993 a: 12, table 1 [reproductive biology, Okinawa, Japan]; 1993 b: 17–19, fig. 1 D [tube ultrastructure, Okinawa, Japan]; 1993 d: 6–9, fig. 2 [hypothesized origin of brooding characteristics, SEM of tube brooding ovicells and operculum]; 1996: 312, 314, fig. 4 a–c [attached to dead coral skeletons, Okinawa Japan]; Nishi & Nishihira 1997: 109 [Okinawa, Japan, Sesoko Aquarium]; Nishi & Yamasu 1992 b: 93–99, figs 1–6, 2 [brooding and development, SEM of tube ovicells, operculum and larvae; Okinawa, Japan]; ten Hove & San Martin 1995: 19 [Cuba]; Kupriyanova et al. 2001: 11, 41 figs 3 D, 4 F, 9 D [life history]; Vinn et al. 2008: 634–635 [Reunion; tube ultrastructure]; ten Hove & Kupriyanova 2009: 88–89, fig. 2 a, fig. 43 [tube with brooding chambers, SEM of chaetae]. Material examined. AM W. 202470, back reef of Carter outer reef, 14 ° 40 'S, 145 ° 28 'E, 10–15 m, coll. P. Hutchings, 20 Mar 1986; AM W. 47590, G 236, east lagoon near Bird Islet, 9 m, coll. Rouse & Kupriyanova, 29 Oct 2005; SAM E 3621, Ser 56, stn.G 236, east lagoon near Bird Islet, 9 m, coll. G. Rouse & E. Kupriyanova, 29 Oct 2005; ZMA V.Pol. 3622, between First Beach & Osprey Island, reef flat, dead corals & rubble in sand, 3–4 m, coll. H. ten Hove, 17 Jun 1983. Diagnosis. Tube diameter 0.11–0.17 mm, some tubes may have one or more unpaired, inverted broodchambers (see ten Hove & Kupriyanova 2009, fig. 2 A). Operculum pear-shaped, laterally compressed, usually with chitinous plate bearing spines (Fig. 17 A). Opercular plate may be deeply infolded and sunk, angled, within the opercular ampulla, then with halves closely appressed. Remarks. This little known species, characterized by numerous irregular spines in its chitinous opercular plate, was incompletely described by Bush (1905) from a tiny worm collected on corals off Bermuda. The type material was lost. Ben-Eliahu & ten Hove (1989) designated a neotype and re-described the species in detail. Distribution. Bermuda, Caribbean, Mediterranean, Indo-West Pacific. : Published as part of Kupriyanova, Elena K., Sun, Yanan, Ten Hove, Harry A., Wong, Eunice & Rouse, Greg W., 2015, Serpulidae (Annelida) of Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef, Australia, pp. 275-353 in Zootaxa 4019 (1) on pages 309-310, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4019.1.13, http://zenodo.org/record/289495 : {"references": ["Bush, K. J. (1905) Tubicolous annelids of the tribes Sabellides and Serpulides from the Pacific Ocean. Harriman Alaska Expedition, 12, 169 - 355.", "Caullery, M. & Mesnil, F. (1896) Note sur deux Serpuliens nouveaux (Oriopsis Metchnikowi n. g., n. sp. et Josephella Marenzelleri n. g., n. sp.). Zoologischer Anzeiger, Leipzig, 19 (519), 482 - 486.", "Straughan, D. (1967 a) Some Serpulidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from Heron Island, Queensland. University of Queensland Papers, 1, 27 - 45.", "Bailey-Brock, J. H. (1991) Tubeworms (Serpulidae, Polychaeta) collected from sewage outfalls, coral reefs and deep waters off the Hawaiian Islands, including a new Hydroides species. Bulletin of Marine Science, 48, 198 - 207.", "Nishi, E. (1993 a) Notes of reproductive biology of some serpulids polychaetes at Sesoko Island, Okinawa, with brief accounts of setal morphology of three species of Salmacina and Filograna implexa. Marine Fouling, 10, 11 - 16. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4282 / sosj 1979.10.11", "Nishi, E. & Nishihira, M. (1997) Spacing pattern of two serpulid polychaetes, Pomatoleios kraussii and Hydroides elegans revealed by nearest neighbor method. Natural History Research, 4 (2), 101 - 111.", "Nishi, E. & Yamasu, T. 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