600 Milion Years Of Climate Change; A Critique Of The Anthropogenic Global Warming Hypotesis From A Time-Space Perspective

The paper reviews the climatic changes that took place during the Quaternary, in articular those of the Holocene, including the historical time. The role of carbon dioxide, as a greenhouse gas, is emphasized since it is an important factor influencing the global climate. During the last century, a n...

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Main Author: CONTESCU, Lorin
Format: Text
Language:unknown
Published: Zenodo 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.57836
https://zenodo.org/record/57836
id ftdatacite:10.5281/zenodo.57836
record_format openpolar
institution Open Polar
collection DataCite Metadata Store (German National Library of Science and Technology)
op_collection_id ftdatacite
language unknown
topic Climate change
Global warming
Hierarchy of climate types
Greenhouse gases
the CO2 cycle
Neogene ice age
Milankowitch theory
Keeling curve, Radiocarbon
Climate mathematical models
Climate feedback mechanisms
Rising sea levels
Desertification
Water shortages
El Niño and La Niña
Global warming alarmists and skeptics
Abrupt change
spellingShingle Climate change
Global warming
Hierarchy of climate types
Greenhouse gases
the CO2 cycle
Neogene ice age
Milankowitch theory
Keeling curve, Radiocarbon
Climate mathematical models
Climate feedback mechanisms
Rising sea levels
Desertification
Water shortages
El Niño and La Niña
Global warming alarmists and skeptics
Abrupt change
CONTESCU, Lorin
600 Milion Years Of Climate Change; A Critique Of The Anthropogenic Global Warming Hypotesis From A Time-Space Perspective
topic_facet Climate change
Global warming
Hierarchy of climate types
Greenhouse gases
the CO2 cycle
Neogene ice age
Milankowitch theory
Keeling curve, Radiocarbon
Climate mathematical models
Climate feedback mechanisms
Rising sea levels
Desertification
Water shortages
El Niño and La Niña
Global warming alarmists and skeptics
Abrupt change
description The paper reviews the climatic changes that took place during the Quaternary, in articular those of the Holocene, including the historical time. The role of carbon dioxide, as a greenhouse gas, is emphasized since it is an important factor influencing the global climate. During the last century, a non-negligible increase in the atmospheric concentration of CO2 brought about a rise in global temperature attributed by many scientists to a man-made cause and labeled “anthropogenic global warming “. It is claimed that a rapid (even exponential) increase in the content of man-made greenhouse gases (of which CO2 is the most important) in the atmosphere may have grave consequences for human society, such as a rise in the see level, desertification processes on a large scale, with ensuing water shortages, biological mass extinctions, many more violent eteorological phenomena, etc. A large group of scientists claimed that mathematical-statistical models predicted extremely alarming worldwide events and proceeded to popularize such consequences of global warming, emphasizing their catastrophic impact upon planet Earth and, especially, upon human society. Strong easures to counteract these man-made climatic changes were recommended. Against such alarmist point of view other scientists advocated more research, since climate and its variations represent the most complex natural phenomenon. They questioned many conclusions of the adepts of global warming, conclusions drawn from the climate-statistical models (Global Circulation Models). This paper agrees with the skeptical scientists and advocates that more research is necessary before reaching a definitive conclusion, that it is indeed only mankind which is responsible for the present and future climate change and that the o-called science of anthropogenic climate change is settled and no more doubts should be expressed. In particular, the role and accuracy of mathematical models and the influence of climate feedbacks need much more research to confirm or negate the process of global anthropogenic warming. It is concluded that skepticism is a healthy scientific position and that alarmist and confrontational iew points are not helpful in an ongoing discussion and, thus, a moderate and reasonable approach is recommended. : {"references": ["Alley, R.B., 2004, Abrupt Climate Changes; Scientific American, p. 62-69", "Arthur, M.A., 1982, The Carbon Cycle: Controls on Atmospheric CO2 and Climate in the Geologic Past; in: \u201cClimate in Earth History\u201d (BERGER, W.H., and CROWELL, J.C., Eds.) p. 55-67, GeophysicsStudy Comm & Nat. Res. Council, National Academy Press, Washington,D.C.", "Bra y, A.J., 1991, The Ice age Cometh; Remembering the Scare of Global Cooling; The Cristian Sci. Monitor, pp. 82-84", "Broecker, W.S., 1975, Climate Change: Are We on the Brink of a Pronounced Global Warming? Science. V.189, pp. 460-463", "Broecker, W.S., Kunzig, G.R, 2008, Fixing Climate, 253pp, Hill and Wang, NY", "Broecker, W.S., Takahashi, H.J., Simpson, H.J., Peng, T.H., 1979, Fate of Fossil Fuel Carbon Dioxide and the Global Carbon Budget, Science, V.206, pp. 409-418", "Brooks, C.E., 1970, Climate through the Ages, 2nd revised Edition, 310 pp, Dover Publications, N.Y.", "Callendar , G.S., 1938, Artificial Production of Carbon Dioxide and its Influence on Temperature,Quarterly J.Meteo Soc., v.64, pp. 223-240", "Crowell, J.C., 1982, Continental Glaciation through Geologic Time; in \u201cClimate in Earth History\u201d (Berger, W.H., and Crowell, J.C., Eds), Geophysics Study Comm & Nat. Res. Council, National Academy press, Washington, D.C., pp 77-82", "Crowley. T.J., North, G.R., 1988, Abrupt Climate Change and Extinction Events in Earth History, Science, V.240, pp. 996-1021", "Crowley. T.J., North, G.R., 1991, Paleoclimatology, 339 pp., Oxford Univ. Press, Clarendon Press, N.Y., Oxford", "Ehrlich, P. R., 1968, The Population Bomb: Population Control or Race to Oblivion. New York, Ballantine.", "Ehrlich, P.R., \u201aEcocatastrophe\u2018, Ramparts, 24-28 September 1969", "Ehrlich, P. R., 1976, The End of Affluence: A Blueprint for Your Future", "(Amereon Ltd).", "Fischer, A.G., 1982, Long term Climatic Oscillations Recorded in Stratigraphy, in \u201cClimate and Earth History\u201d (Berger, W.H., and Crowell, J.C., Eds), Geophysics Study Comm & Nat. Res. Council, National Academy Press, Washington, D.C., pp 97-104", "Flohn, H. et.al., 1980, Possible Climatic Consequences of Man Made Global Warming, IIASA, Laxenburg", "Gore, Al., 2006, An Inconvenient Truth: The Planetary Emergency of Global Warming and What We Can Do about It, Rodale, Emmaus, Pa, 328 p", "Gribbin, J., 1990, Hot House Earth; The Greenhouse Effect and Gaia, 283 pp, Grove-Weidenfeld Publ. Comp., N.Y.", "Hansen, J.E., et al.,1981, Climate Impact of Increasing Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide, Science, V. 213, pp. 957-966", "Hays, J.D., Imbrie, J., Shackelton, N.J., 1976, Variations in the Earth\u2019s Orbit: Pacemaker of the Ice Ages, Science, V.194, pp. 1121-1132", "Horner, C.C., 2007, The Politically Incorrect Guide to Global Warming and Environmentalism, 350 pp., Regnery Publ. Inc., Washington, D.C.", "Idso, S.B., Idso, C.D., Idso, K.E., 2003, The Specter of Species Extinction, the Marshall Inst, Publ., pp. 1-39, Washington, D.C.", "Lamb , H., 1965, The Early Medieval Warm Period and its Sequel, Paleogeogr., Paleoclim., Paleoecol., V.1, pp. 13-37", "Laws on, N., 2008, An appeal to Reason; a Cool Look at Global Warming, 149 pp., Overlook Duckworth, N.Y., London", "Lee Ray, D., 1993, Environmental Overkill, 260 pp., Harper Perennial Publ, N.Y.", "Lomborg, J., 2007, The Skeptical Environmentalist\u2019s Guide to Global Warming, Alfred Knopf Ed. N.Y.", "Meadows, J.H., Meadows, D.L., et. al., 1972, The Limits to Growth , Signet Book, New American Libr., 207 pp.", "Mercer, J.H., 1978, West Antarctic Ice Sheet and CO2 Greenhouse: a Threat of Disaster, Nature, V. 271, pp. 321-325", "Milankovitch, M., 1920, Th\u00e9orie Math\u00e9matique de Ph\u00e9nom\u00e8nes Thermiques Produits par la Radiation Solaire, Ed. Gauthier Villars, Paris", "Milankovitch, M., 1930, Mathematische Klimalehre und Astronomische Theorie der Klimaschwankungen, in \u201cHandbuch der Klimatologie\u201d (W. K\u00f6ppen, R. Geiger, Eds), Gebr\u00fcder Borntraeger, Berlin", "Overpeck, J.T., Otto-Bliesner B.L., Miller G.H., Muhs D.R., Alley R.B., Kiehl J.T., 2006, Paleoclimatic Evidence for Future Ice Sheets Instability and Rapid Sea Level Rise, Science, V. 311, pp. 1747-1750", "Rees, M., 2004, Our Finall Century: Will the Human Race Survive the Twenty First Century?, Arrow Books, London", "Revelle, R., Suess, H., 1957, Carbon Dioxide Exchange between Atmosphere and Ocean and the Question of an Increase of Atmospheric CO2 During the Past Decade, Tellus, V. 9, pp. 18-27", "Roberts, C., 2012, Ocean of Life : The Fate of Man and the Sea.,Viking Press,416 pp.", "Roberts, C., 2012, \u201cThe Melting North\u201d, The Economist, June, the 14th", "Schneider, S.H., 1989, Global Warming: Are We Entering the Greenhouse Century?, 312 pp, Sierra Club Books", "Schneider, S.H., 1988, Doing Something about the Weather, the World Monitor, pp. 28-37", "Schneider, S.H., 1990, Cooling It, the World Monitor, pp 30-38", "Seager, R., Ting, M., Held, I., Kushnir, Y., Lu, J., Vecchi, G., Huang, H.-P., Harnik, N., Leetmaa , A., Lau, N.-C., Li, C., Velez, J., Naik, N., 2007, Model Projections for an Imminent Transition to a More Arid Climate in Southwestern Nord America, Science, V.316, pp.1181-1184", "Silver, J., 2008, Global Warming and Climate Change Demystified 289pp, McGraw-Hill, N.Y.", "Singer, F.S., Avery, D.T., 2007, Unstoppable Global Warming Every 1500 Years, 278 pp., Rowman & Littlefield Publ., N.Y.", "Solomon, L., 2008, The Deniers; 239 pp., Vigilante Books Spencer, R.W., 2008, Climate Confusion, 191 pp., Encounter Books, N.Y.", "Stine, S., 1994, Extreme and Persistent Drought in California and Patagonia During Medieval Time, Nature, V. 369, pp. 546-549", "Thomas , et. al., 2004, Extinction Risk from Climate Change, Nature, V.427"]}
format Text
author CONTESCU, Lorin
author_facet CONTESCU, Lorin
author_sort CONTESCU, Lorin
title 600 Milion Years Of Climate Change; A Critique Of The Anthropogenic Global Warming Hypotesis From A Time-Space Perspective
title_short 600 Milion Years Of Climate Change; A Critique Of The Anthropogenic Global Warming Hypotesis From A Time-Space Perspective
title_full 600 Milion Years Of Climate Change; A Critique Of The Anthropogenic Global Warming Hypotesis From A Time-Space Perspective
title_fullStr 600 Milion Years Of Climate Change; A Critique Of The Anthropogenic Global Warming Hypotesis From A Time-Space Perspective
title_full_unstemmed 600 Milion Years Of Climate Change; A Critique Of The Anthropogenic Global Warming Hypotesis From A Time-Space Perspective
title_sort 600 milion years of climate change; a critique of the anthropogenic global warming hypotesis from a time-space perspective
publisher Zenodo
publishDate 2012
url https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.57836
https://zenodo.org/record/57836
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ENVELOPE(-55.753,-55.753,-83.777,-83.777)
ENVELOPE(-63.583,-63.583,-64.833,-64.833)
ENVELOPE(-65.433,-65.433,-66.883,-66.883)
ENVELOPE(-62.900,-62.900,-64.300,-64.300)
ENVELOPE(-69.983,-69.983,-69.983,-69.983)
ENVELOPE(-64.074,-64.074,-74.330,-74.330)
geographic Antarctic
Patagonia
West Antarctic Ice Sheet
Harper
Mercer
Dover
Gauthier
Avery
Geiger
Vigilante
Crowell
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Patagonia
West Antarctic Ice Sheet
Harper
Mercer
Dover
Gauthier
Avery
Geiger
Vigilante
Crowell
genre Antarc*
Antarctic
Ice Sheet
genre_facet Antarc*
Antarctic
Ice Sheet
op_rights Open Access
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
op_doi https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.57836
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spelling ftdatacite:10.5281/zenodo.57836 2023-05-15T13:48:41+02:00 600 Milion Years Of Climate Change; A Critique Of The Anthropogenic Global Warming Hypotesis From A Time-Space Perspective CONTESCU, Lorin 2012 https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.57836 https://zenodo.org/record/57836 unknown Zenodo Open Access info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Climate change Global warming Hierarchy of climate types Greenhouse gases the CO2 cycle Neogene ice age Milankowitch theory Keeling curve, Radiocarbon Climate mathematical models Climate feedback mechanisms Rising sea levels Desertification Water shortages El Niño and La Niña Global warming alarmists and skeptics Abrupt change Text Journal article article-journal ScholarlyArticle 2012 ftdatacite https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.57836 2021-11-05T12:55:41Z The paper reviews the climatic changes that took place during the Quaternary, in articular those of the Holocene, including the historical time. The role of carbon dioxide, as a greenhouse gas, is emphasized since it is an important factor influencing the global climate. During the last century, a non-negligible increase in the atmospheric concentration of CO2 brought about a rise in global temperature attributed by many scientists to a man-made cause and labeled “anthropogenic global warming “. It is claimed that a rapid (even exponential) increase in the content of man-made greenhouse gases (of which CO2 is the most important) in the atmosphere may have grave consequences for human society, such as a rise in the see level, desertification processes on a large scale, with ensuing water shortages, biological mass extinctions, many more violent eteorological phenomena, etc. A large group of scientists claimed that mathematical-statistical models predicted extremely alarming worldwide events and proceeded to popularize such consequences of global warming, emphasizing their catastrophic impact upon planet Earth and, especially, upon human society. Strong easures to counteract these man-made climatic changes were recommended. Against such alarmist point of view other scientists advocated more research, since climate and its variations represent the most complex natural phenomenon. They questioned many conclusions of the adepts of global warming, conclusions drawn from the climate-statistical models (Global Circulation Models). This paper agrees with the skeptical scientists and advocates that more research is necessary before reaching a definitive conclusion, that it is indeed only mankind which is responsible for the present and future climate change and that the o-called science of anthropogenic climate change is settled and no more doubts should be expressed. In particular, the role and accuracy of mathematical models and the influence of climate feedbacks need much more research to confirm or negate the process of global anthropogenic warming. It is concluded that skepticism is a healthy scientific position and that alarmist and confrontational iew points are not helpful in an ongoing discussion and, thus, a moderate and reasonable approach is recommended. : {"references": ["Alley, R.B., 2004, Abrupt Climate Changes; Scientific American, p. 62-69", "Arthur, M.A., 1982, The Carbon Cycle: Controls on Atmospheric CO2 and Climate in the Geologic Past; in: \u201cClimate in Earth History\u201d (BERGER, W.H., and CROWELL, J.C., Eds.) p. 55-67, GeophysicsStudy Comm & Nat. Res. Council, National Academy Press, Washington,D.C.", "Bra y, A.J., 1991, The Ice age Cometh; Remembering the Scare of Global Cooling; The Cristian Sci. Monitor, pp. 82-84", "Broecker, W.S., 1975, Climate Change: Are We on the Brink of a Pronounced Global Warming? Science. V.189, pp. 460-463", "Broecker, W.S., Kunzig, G.R, 2008, Fixing Climate, 253pp, Hill and Wang, NY", "Broecker, W.S., Takahashi, H.J., Simpson, H.J., Peng, T.H., 1979, Fate of Fossil Fuel Carbon Dioxide and the Global Carbon Budget, Science, V.206, pp. 409-418", "Brooks, C.E., 1970, Climate through the Ages, 2nd revised Edition, 310 pp, Dover Publications, N.Y.", "Callendar , G.S., 1938, Artificial Production of Carbon Dioxide and its Influence on Temperature,Quarterly J.Meteo Soc., v.64, pp. 223-240", "Crowell, J.C., 1982, Continental Glaciation through Geologic Time; in \u201cClimate in Earth History\u201d (Berger, W.H., and Crowell, J.C., Eds), Geophysics Study Comm & Nat. Res. Council, National Academy press, Washington, D.C., pp 77-82", "Crowley. T.J., North, G.R., 1988, Abrupt Climate Change and Extinction Events in Earth History, Science, V.240, pp. 996-1021", "Crowley. T.J., North, G.R., 1991, Paleoclimatology, 339 pp., Oxford Univ. Press, Clarendon Press, N.Y., Oxford", "Ehrlich, P. R., 1968, The Population Bomb: Population Control or Race to Oblivion. New York, Ballantine.", "Ehrlich, P.R., \u201aEcocatastrophe\u2018, Ramparts, 24-28 September 1969", "Ehrlich, P. R., 1976, The End of Affluence: A Blueprint for Your Future", "(Amereon Ltd).", "Fischer, A.G., 1982, Long term Climatic Oscillations Recorded in Stratigraphy, in \u201cClimate and Earth History\u201d (Berger, W.H., and Crowell, J.C., Eds), Geophysics Study Comm & Nat. Res. Council, National Academy Press, Washington, D.C., pp 97-104", "Flohn, H. et.al., 1980, Possible Climatic Consequences of Man Made Global Warming, IIASA, Laxenburg", "Gore, Al., 2006, An Inconvenient Truth: The Planetary Emergency of Global Warming and What We Can Do about It, Rodale, Emmaus, Pa, 328 p", "Gribbin, J., 1990, Hot House Earth; The Greenhouse Effect and Gaia, 283 pp, Grove-Weidenfeld Publ. Comp., N.Y.", "Hansen, J.E., et al.,1981, Climate Impact of Increasing Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide, Science, V. 213, pp. 957-966", "Hays, J.D., Imbrie, J., Shackelton, N.J., 1976, Variations in the Earth\u2019s Orbit: Pacemaker of the Ice Ages, Science, V.194, pp. 1121-1132", "Horner, C.C., 2007, The Politically Incorrect Guide to Global Warming and Environmentalism, 350 pp., Regnery Publ. Inc., Washington, D.C.", "Idso, S.B., Idso, C.D., Idso, K.E., 2003, The Specter of Species Extinction, the Marshall Inst, Publ., pp. 1-39, Washington, D.C.", "Lamb , H., 1965, The Early Medieval Warm Period and its Sequel, Paleogeogr., Paleoclim., Paleoecol., V.1, pp. 13-37", "Laws on, N., 2008, An appeal to Reason; a Cool Look at Global Warming, 149 pp., Overlook Duckworth, N.Y., London", "Lee Ray, D., 1993, Environmental Overkill, 260 pp., Harper Perennial Publ, N.Y.", "Lomborg, J., 2007, The Skeptical Environmentalist\u2019s Guide to Global Warming, Alfred Knopf Ed. N.Y.", "Meadows, J.H., Meadows, D.L., et. al., 1972, The Limits to Growth , Signet Book, New American Libr., 207 pp.", "Mercer, J.H., 1978, West Antarctic Ice Sheet and CO2 Greenhouse: a Threat of Disaster, Nature, V. 271, pp. 321-325", "Milankovitch, M., 1920, Th\u00e9orie Math\u00e9matique de Ph\u00e9nom\u00e8nes Thermiques Produits par la Radiation Solaire, Ed. Gauthier Villars, Paris", "Milankovitch, M., 1930, Mathematische Klimalehre und Astronomische Theorie der Klimaschwankungen, in \u201cHandbuch der Klimatologie\u201d (W. K\u00f6ppen, R. Geiger, Eds), Gebr\u00fcder Borntraeger, Berlin", "Overpeck, J.T., Otto-Bliesner B.L., Miller G.H., Muhs D.R., Alley R.B., Kiehl J.T., 2006, Paleoclimatic Evidence for Future Ice Sheets Instability and Rapid Sea Level Rise, Science, V. 311, pp. 1747-1750", "Rees, M., 2004, Our Finall Century: Will the Human Race Survive the Twenty First Century?, Arrow Books, London", "Revelle, R., Suess, H., 1957, Carbon Dioxide Exchange between Atmosphere and Ocean and the Question of an Increase of Atmospheric CO2 During the Past Decade, Tellus, V. 9, pp. 18-27", "Roberts, C., 2012, Ocean of Life : The Fate of Man and the Sea.,Viking Press,416 pp.", "Roberts, C., 2012, \u201cThe Melting North\u201d, The Economist, June, the 14th", "Schneider, S.H., 1989, Global Warming: Are We Entering the Greenhouse Century?, 312 pp, Sierra Club Books", "Schneider, S.H., 1988, Doing Something about the Weather, the World Monitor, pp. 28-37", "Schneider, S.H., 1990, Cooling It, the World Monitor, pp 30-38", "Seager, R., Ting, M., Held, I., Kushnir, Y., Lu, J., Vecchi, G., Huang, H.-P., Harnik, N., Leetmaa , A., Lau, N.-C., Li, C., Velez, J., Naik, N., 2007, Model Projections for an Imminent Transition to a More Arid Climate in Southwestern Nord America, Science, V.316, pp.1181-1184", "Silver, J., 2008, Global Warming and Climate Change Demystified 289pp, McGraw-Hill, N.Y.", "Singer, F.S., Avery, D.T., 2007, Unstoppable Global Warming Every 1500 Years, 278 pp., Rowman & Littlefield Publ., N.Y.", "Solomon, L., 2008, The Deniers; 239 pp., Vigilante Books Spencer, R.W., 2008, Climate Confusion, 191 pp., Encounter Books, N.Y.", "Stine, S., 1994, Extreme and Persistent Drought in California and Patagonia During Medieval Time, Nature, V. 369, pp. 546-549", "Thomas , et. al., 2004, Extinction Risk from Climate Change, Nature, V.427"]} Text Antarc* Antarctic Ice Sheet DataCite Metadata Store (German National Library of Science and Technology) Antarctic Patagonia West Antarctic Ice Sheet Harper ENVELOPE(-57.050,-57.050,-84.050,-84.050) Mercer ENVELOPE(65.647,65.647,-70.227,-70.227) Dover ENVELOPE(-55.753,-55.753,-83.777,-83.777) Gauthier ENVELOPE(-63.583,-63.583,-64.833,-64.833) Avery ENVELOPE(-65.433,-65.433,-66.883,-66.883) Geiger ENVELOPE(-62.900,-62.900,-64.300,-64.300) Vigilante ENVELOPE(-69.983,-69.983,-69.983,-69.983) Crowell ENVELOPE(-64.074,-64.074,-74.330,-74.330)