Scrobipalpa portosanctana
Scrobipalpa portosanctana (Stainton, 1859) Figs 82–84, 146, 191 Gelechia portosanctana Stainton, 1859: 212. Gelechia eremaula Meyrick, 1891: 57. Synonymized by Huemer & Karsholt 2010: 159. Gelechia lyciella Walsingham, 1900: 217. Synonymized by Huemer & Karsholt 2010: 159. Lita desertella Re...
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Online Access: | https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5713242 https://zenodo.org/record/5713242 |
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DataCite Metadata Store (German National Library of Science and Technology) |
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Biodiversity Taxonomy Animalia Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Gelechiidae Scrobipalpa Scrobipalpa portosanctana |
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Biodiversity Taxonomy Animalia Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Gelechiidae Scrobipalpa Scrobipalpa portosanctana Bidzilya, Oleksiy V. Scrobipalpa portosanctana |
topic_facet |
Biodiversity Taxonomy Animalia Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Gelechiidae Scrobipalpa Scrobipalpa portosanctana |
description |
Scrobipalpa portosanctana (Stainton, 1859) Figs 82–84, 146, 191 Gelechia portosanctana Stainton, 1859: 212. Gelechia eremaula Meyrick, 1891: 57. Synonymized by Huemer & Karsholt 2010: 159. Gelechia lyciella Walsingham, 1900: 217. Synonymized by Huemer & Karsholt 2010: 159. Lita desertella Rebel, 1901: 165. Synonymized by Huemer & Karsholt 2010: 159. Gelechia chersophila Meyrick, 1909: 351. Syn. nov. Scrobipalpa chersophila (Meyrick, 1909) — Janse 1960: 236. Pl. 28g, Pl. 42c. Phthorimaea bertramella Lucas, 1940: 228. Synonymized by Huemer & Karsholt 2010: 159. Teleia letroyella Lucas, 1950: 143. Synonymized by Huemer & Karsholt 2010: 159. Gnorimoschema reisseri Povolný & Gregor, 1955: 85, fig. 4. Synonymized by Huemer & Karsholt 2010: 160. Gnorimoschema philolycii Hering, 1957: (1): 644 (key), (3): 26-27, 138, pl. 45, figs. 388, 220, pl. 86, figs. 724, 725. Synonymized by Huemer & Karsholt 2010: 160. Gelechia gallincolella auct. ( nec Mann, 1872); misidentification. Type material examined . Paralectotype of chersophila ♂, [ South Africa ] “ Kalk Bay, Cape Colony, L. 1.v.“ | “ Phthorimaea chersophila Myr., ½, E. Meyrick det., E. Meyrick Coll. ” | “ Meyrick coll. B.N. 1938.-290” (gen. slide 409/14, O. Bidzilya); 1 ex., same data, abdomen missing (all NHMUK). Material examined. South Africa : 2 ♂, 1 ♀, Port Elizabeth, 20.ix.1961, ex larva Lycium campanulatum (Taylor) (gen. slide 132/ 17♀, O. Bidzilya) (TMSA); 1 ♂, Eastern Cape, Uitenhage, LF, 15.xi.2013 (Mey) (gen. slide 367/14, O. Bidzilya); 2 ♂, North Cape, Fraserburg, Three-Kloof, 5.iii.2014 (Mey); 1 ♂, West Cape, Villiersdorp, Wolfkloof, 400 m, 20.xi.2013 (Mey) (all MfN); 1 ♂, East. Cape, Asante-Sana, Zuurkloof, 26.i.2012, LF (Mey) (gen. slide 155/17, O. Bidzilya); 1 ♂, 1 ♀, Eastern Cape, Graaff Reinet distr., Petersburg, Sourkloof, 11.xi. 2012, 1196 m, light (Bidzilya) (gen. slide 52/ 13 ♂, 54/ 13♀, O. Bidzilya); 1 ♀, same data, but Waterkloof, 10.xi.2012 (Bidzilya); 3 ♂, same data, but Farm Cottage, 13, 14.xi.2012 (Bidzilya) (all ZMKU). Diagnosis. Scrobipalpa portosanctana is characterized by a dark brown forewing with an oblique black patch at 1/3 and other distinct black markings in the cell and apical area. Its forewing pattern is very similar to that of S. geomicta , but the latter is on average smaller. The male genitalia of S. portosanctana are characterized by the following combination of features: narrow, elongated tegumen and uncus; weakly sigmoid valva; long sacculus; and apically broad, obtuse saccus. Scrobipalpa geomicta differs in its straight valva, distally narrower sacculus and narrower vincular process. The female genitalia of S. portosanctana are distinguished by broad subgenital plates that are nearly connected medially, and well-developed anteromedial sclerites. Scrobipalpa geomicta differs in having a teardrop-shaped rather than subtriangular anteromedial depression, indistinct anteromedial corners of the subgenital plates, and a slenderer signum. Biology. Larvae feed on Lycium europaeum L. and L. barbatum L. (Solanaceae) in the Palaearctic Region (Huemer & Karsholt 2010: 161). In South Africa larvae were recorded on Lycium ferocissimum Miers (= campanulatum E. Meyer ex C.H. Wright). Adults fly in September, November, March and May. Distribution : Southern Europe, NW Africa, Near East (Huemer & Karsholt 2010: 160; Bidzilya et al . 2019: 48), South Africa. Remarks . Gelechia chersophila was described from four specimens collected in Kalk Bay, South Africa. I was not able to get in contact with curator of Lepidoptera in SAM to study the male holotype of the species. However, the redescription of the species in Janse (1960: 236) and the figure of the male genitalia of the holotype (Janse 1960, pl. 42b) as well as the male genitalia of one of paralectotypes examined by me, leave no doubt to its conspecificity with S. portosanctana . The female genitalia of specimens from South Africa differ slightly from those figured by Huemer & Karsholt (2010: 494, fig. 95) in that segment VIII is longer and lacks an excavated lateral margin. : Published as part of Bidzilya, Oleksiy V., 2021, A review of the genus Scrobipalpa Janse, 1951 (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae) in the Afrotropical region, pp. 1-83 in Zootaxa 5070 (1) on page 39, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5070.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5712529 : {"references": ["Stainton, H. T. (1859) Notes on Lepidoptera collected in Madeira by T. V. Wollaston, Esq.; with descriptions of some new species. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 3, 3 (13), 209 - 214.", "Meyrick, E. (1891) A fortnight in Algeria, with descriptions of new Lepidoptera. The Entomologist's monthly magazine, 27, 9 - 13, 55 - 62.", "Huemer, P. & Karsholt, O. (2010) Gelechiidae II (Gelechiinae: Gnorimoschemini). In: Huemer, P., Karsholt, O. & Nuss, M. (Eds.), Microlepidoptra of Europe. Vol. 6. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, pp. 1 - 586. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 9789004260986", "Walsingham, L. (1900) New Corsican and French Micro-Lepidoptera. The Entomologist's monthly magazine, 36, 152 - 153 + 216 - 220.", "Meyrick, E. (1909) New South African Microlepidoptera. Annals of the South African Museum, 5 (7), 349 - 379.", "Janse, A. J. T. (1960) Gelechiidae. The Moths of South Africa, 6 (2), 145 - 240, pls. 33 - 129", "Lucas, D. (1940) Contribution a l'etude des Lepidopteres de l'Afrique du Nord. Bulletin de la Societe entomologique de France, 44, 226 - 229.", "Gregor, F. & Povolny, D. (1955) Systematische und zoogeographische Studie uber die Gruppe der Arten Gnorimoschema Busck mit Rucksicht auf dir richtige Diagnostik der Schadlings Gnorimoschema ocellatella Boyd. Zoologicke a Entomologicke Listy, 3 (7), 83 - 96, pl. 7, map.", "Hering, E. M. (1957) Bestimmungstabellen der Blattminen von Europa einschliesslich des Mittelmeerbeckens und der Kanarischen Inseln. Bestimm. Blattminen von Europa, 1 - 2 & 3, 1 - 1185 & 1 - 221, pls. 1 - 86. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 94 - 010 - 3702 - 0"]} |
format |
Text |
author |
Bidzilya, Oleksiy V. |
author_facet |
Bidzilya, Oleksiy V. |
author_sort |
Bidzilya, Oleksiy V. |
title |
Scrobipalpa portosanctana |
title_short |
Scrobipalpa portosanctana |
title_full |
Scrobipalpa portosanctana |
title_fullStr |
Scrobipalpa portosanctana |
title_full_unstemmed |
Scrobipalpa portosanctana |
title_sort |
scrobipalpa portosanctana |
publisher |
Zenodo |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5713242 https://zenodo.org/record/5713242 |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(163.850,163.850,-78.100,-78.100) ENVELOPE(165.700,165.700,-70.650,-70.650) ENVELOPE(-60.790,-60.790,-63.668,-63.668) ENVELOPE(-45.183,-45.183,-60.633,-60.633) ENVELOPE(40.276,40.276,64.456,64.456) ENVELOPE(73.283,73.283,-53.033,-53.033) ENVELOPE(163.917,163.917,-78.150,-78.150) |
geographic |
Miers North Cape Wollaston East Cape Lita West Cape Teardrop |
geographic_facet |
Miers North Cape Wollaston East Cape Lita West Cape Teardrop |
genre |
North Cape |
genre_facet |
North Cape |
op_relation |
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op_rights |
Open Access info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5713242 https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5070.1.1 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5712558 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5712586 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5712640 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5713243 |
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spelling |
ftdatacite:10.5281/zenodo.5713242 2023-05-15T17:38:01+02:00 Scrobipalpa portosanctana Bidzilya, Oleksiy V. 2021 https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5713242 https://zenodo.org/record/5713242 unknown Zenodo http://zenodo.org/record/5712529 http://publication.plazi.org/id/FFE96916463C93247C02B673BE78FFEC http://zoobank.org/C503CE0D-7175-4D9C-8FF6-85A046A872B3 https://zenodo.org/communities/biosyslit https://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5070.1.1 http://zenodo.org/record/5712529 http://publication.plazi.org/id/FFE96916463C93247C02B673BE78FFEC https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5712558 https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5712586 https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5712640 http://zoobank.org/C503CE0D-7175-4D9C-8FF6-85A046A872B3 https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5713243 https://zenodo.org/communities/biosyslit Open Access info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Biodiversity Taxonomy Animalia Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Gelechiidae Scrobipalpa Scrobipalpa portosanctana Taxonomic treatment article-journal Text ScholarlyArticle 2021 ftdatacite https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5713242 https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5070.1.1 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5712558 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5712586 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5712640 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5713243 2022-02-09T11:13:10Z Scrobipalpa portosanctana (Stainton, 1859) Figs 82–84, 146, 191 Gelechia portosanctana Stainton, 1859: 212. Gelechia eremaula Meyrick, 1891: 57. Synonymized by Huemer & Karsholt 2010: 159. Gelechia lyciella Walsingham, 1900: 217. Synonymized by Huemer & Karsholt 2010: 159. Lita desertella Rebel, 1901: 165. Synonymized by Huemer & Karsholt 2010: 159. Gelechia chersophila Meyrick, 1909: 351. Syn. nov. Scrobipalpa chersophila (Meyrick, 1909) — Janse 1960: 236. Pl. 28g, Pl. 42c. Phthorimaea bertramella Lucas, 1940: 228. Synonymized by Huemer & Karsholt 2010: 159. Teleia letroyella Lucas, 1950: 143. Synonymized by Huemer & Karsholt 2010: 159. Gnorimoschema reisseri Povolný & Gregor, 1955: 85, fig. 4. Synonymized by Huemer & Karsholt 2010: 160. Gnorimoschema philolycii Hering, 1957: (1): 644 (key), (3): 26-27, 138, pl. 45, figs. 388, 220, pl. 86, figs. 724, 725. Synonymized by Huemer & Karsholt 2010: 160. Gelechia gallincolella auct. ( nec Mann, 1872); misidentification. Type material examined . Paralectotype of chersophila ♂, [ South Africa ] “ Kalk Bay, Cape Colony, L. 1.v.“ | “ Phthorimaea chersophila Myr., ½, E. Meyrick det., E. Meyrick Coll. ” | “ Meyrick coll. B.N. 1938.-290” (gen. slide 409/14, O. Bidzilya); 1 ex., same data, abdomen missing (all NHMUK). Material examined. South Africa : 2 ♂, 1 ♀, Port Elizabeth, 20.ix.1961, ex larva Lycium campanulatum (Taylor) (gen. slide 132/ 17♀, O. Bidzilya) (TMSA); 1 ♂, Eastern Cape, Uitenhage, LF, 15.xi.2013 (Mey) (gen. slide 367/14, O. Bidzilya); 2 ♂, North Cape, Fraserburg, Three-Kloof, 5.iii.2014 (Mey); 1 ♂, West Cape, Villiersdorp, Wolfkloof, 400 m, 20.xi.2013 (Mey) (all MfN); 1 ♂, East. Cape, Asante-Sana, Zuurkloof, 26.i.2012, LF (Mey) (gen. slide 155/17, O. Bidzilya); 1 ♂, 1 ♀, Eastern Cape, Graaff Reinet distr., Petersburg, Sourkloof, 11.xi. 2012, 1196 m, light (Bidzilya) (gen. slide 52/ 13 ♂, 54/ 13♀, O. Bidzilya); 1 ♀, same data, but Waterkloof, 10.xi.2012 (Bidzilya); 3 ♂, same data, but Farm Cottage, 13, 14.xi.2012 (Bidzilya) (all ZMKU). Diagnosis. Scrobipalpa portosanctana is characterized by a dark brown forewing with an oblique black patch at 1/3 and other distinct black markings in the cell and apical area. Its forewing pattern is very similar to that of S. geomicta , but the latter is on average smaller. The male genitalia of S. portosanctana are characterized by the following combination of features: narrow, elongated tegumen and uncus; weakly sigmoid valva; long sacculus; and apically broad, obtuse saccus. Scrobipalpa geomicta differs in its straight valva, distally narrower sacculus and narrower vincular process. The female genitalia of S. portosanctana are distinguished by broad subgenital plates that are nearly connected medially, and well-developed anteromedial sclerites. Scrobipalpa geomicta differs in having a teardrop-shaped rather than subtriangular anteromedial depression, indistinct anteromedial corners of the subgenital plates, and a slenderer signum. Biology. Larvae feed on Lycium europaeum L. and L. barbatum L. (Solanaceae) in the Palaearctic Region (Huemer & Karsholt 2010: 161). In South Africa larvae were recorded on Lycium ferocissimum Miers (= campanulatum E. Meyer ex C.H. Wright). Adults fly in September, November, March and May. Distribution : Southern Europe, NW Africa, Near East (Huemer & Karsholt 2010: 160; Bidzilya et al . 2019: 48), South Africa. Remarks . Gelechia chersophila was described from four specimens collected in Kalk Bay, South Africa. I was not able to get in contact with curator of Lepidoptera in SAM to study the male holotype of the species. However, the redescription of the species in Janse (1960: 236) and the figure of the male genitalia of the holotype (Janse 1960, pl. 42b) as well as the male genitalia of one of paralectotypes examined by me, leave no doubt to its conspecificity with S. portosanctana . The female genitalia of specimens from South Africa differ slightly from those figured by Huemer & Karsholt (2010: 494, fig. 95) in that segment VIII is longer and lacks an excavated lateral margin. : Published as part of Bidzilya, Oleksiy V., 2021, A review of the genus Scrobipalpa Janse, 1951 (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae) in the Afrotropical region, pp. 1-83 in Zootaxa 5070 (1) on page 39, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5070.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5712529 : {"references": ["Stainton, H. T. (1859) Notes on Lepidoptera collected in Madeira by T. V. Wollaston, Esq.; with descriptions of some new species. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 3, 3 (13), 209 - 214.", "Meyrick, E. (1891) A fortnight in Algeria, with descriptions of new Lepidoptera. The Entomologist's monthly magazine, 27, 9 - 13, 55 - 62.", "Huemer, P. & Karsholt, O. (2010) Gelechiidae II (Gelechiinae: Gnorimoschemini). In: Huemer, P., Karsholt, O. & Nuss, M. (Eds.), Microlepidoptra of Europe. Vol. 6. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, pp. 1 - 586. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 9789004260986", "Walsingham, L. (1900) New Corsican and French Micro-Lepidoptera. The Entomologist's monthly magazine, 36, 152 - 153 + 216 - 220.", "Meyrick, E. (1909) New South African Microlepidoptera. Annals of the South African Museum, 5 (7), 349 - 379.", "Janse, A. J. T. (1960) Gelechiidae. The Moths of South Africa, 6 (2), 145 - 240, pls. 33 - 129", "Lucas, D. (1940) Contribution a l'etude des Lepidopteres de l'Afrique du Nord. Bulletin de la Societe entomologique de France, 44, 226 - 229.", "Gregor, F. & Povolny, D. (1955) Systematische und zoogeographische Studie uber die Gruppe der Arten Gnorimoschema Busck mit Rucksicht auf dir richtige Diagnostik der Schadlings Gnorimoschema ocellatella Boyd. Zoologicke a Entomologicke Listy, 3 (7), 83 - 96, pl. 7, map.", "Hering, E. M. (1957) Bestimmungstabellen der Blattminen von Europa einschliesslich des Mittelmeerbeckens und der Kanarischen Inseln. Bestimm. Blattminen von Europa, 1 - 2 & 3, 1 - 1185 & 1 - 221, pls. 1 - 86. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 94 - 010 - 3702 - 0"]} Text North Cape DataCite Metadata Store (German National Library of Science and Technology) Miers ENVELOPE(163.850,163.850,-78.100,-78.100) North Cape ENVELOPE(165.700,165.700,-70.650,-70.650) Wollaston ENVELOPE(-60.790,-60.790,-63.668,-63.668) East Cape ENVELOPE(-45.183,-45.183,-60.633,-60.633) Lita ENVELOPE(40.276,40.276,64.456,64.456) West Cape ENVELOPE(73.283,73.283,-53.033,-53.033) Teardrop ENVELOPE(163.917,163.917,-78.150,-78.150) |