Trachurus symmetricus

• Main Authors: Love, Milton S., Bizzarro, Joseph J., Cornthwaite, Maria, Frable, Benjamin W., Maslenikov, Katherine P.
• Format: Text
• Language: unknown
• Published: Zenodo 2021
• Subjects: Biodiversity; Taxonomy; Animalia; Chordata; Actinopterygii; Perciformes; Carangidae; Trachurus; Trachurus symmetricus; Yukon; Gulf of Alaska; Galapagos; Canada; Pacific; Milton; Schott; Hernandez; Ramirez; Rojas; Beaufort Sea; Alaska; Aleutian Islands
• Online Access: https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5605850; https://zenodo.org/record/5605850

Trachurus symmetricus (Ayres, 1855). Jack Mackerel . To 81.3 cm (32 in) TL (Miller and Lea 1972). Pacific Ocean south of Aleutian Islands (Mecklenburg et al. 2002), and Gulf of Alaska to Gulf of California (Smith-Vaniz in Fischer et al. 1995) to Acapulco, Mexico (Palacios-Salgado et al. 2014). Primarily pelagic; depth: surface (Miller and Lea 1972), intertidal (Carlisle et al. 1960) and offshore to 403 m (1,320 ft (220 fm)) (Hart 1973)). The maximum depth of this species is unclear. For instance, in the NWFSC-FRAM database there are 30 records of catches deeper than 403 m, with a maximum depth of 1,172 m (3,844 ft). However, as all of these records are from bottom trawls it is not possible to differentiate between fish caught on the bottom and those caught in the midwaters during net deployment or retrieval. Although Trachurus murphyi Nichols, 1920, found off South America, is considered by some authors (e.g., Grove and Lavenberg 1997) to be a subspecies of T. symmetricus , DNA evidence indicates it is a separate species (Poulin et al. 2004). : Published as part of Love, Milton S., Bizzarro, Joseph J., Cornthwaite, Maria, Frable, Benjamin W. & Maslenikov, Katherine P., 2021, Checklist of marine and estuarine fishes from the Alaska-Yukon Border, Beaufort Sea, to Cabo San Lucas, Mexico, pp. 1-285 in Zootaxa 5053 (1) on page 156, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5053.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5578008 : {"references": ["Miller, D. J. & Lea, R. N. (1972) Guide to the coastal marine fishes of California. California Department of Fish and Game Fish Bulletin, 157.", "Fischer, W., Krupp, F., Schneider, W., Sommer, C., Carpenter, K. E. & Niem, V. H. (1995) Guia FAO para la identificacion para los fines de la pesca. Pacifico centro-oriental. Volume II, Vertebrados, Parte 1. Volume III, Vertebrados, Parte 2. FAO, Rome.", "Palacios-Salgado, D. S., Ramirez-Valdez, A., Rojas-Herrera, A. A., Amores, J. G. & Melo-Garcia, M. A. (2014) Marine fishes of Acapulco, Mexico (eastern Pacific Ocean). Marine Biodiversity, 44, 471 - 490. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 12526 - 014 - 0209 - 4", "Carlisle, J. G. Jr., Schott, J. W. & Abramson, N. J. (1960) The barred surfperch (Amphistichus argenteus Agassiz) in southern California. California Department of Fish and Game, Fish Bulletin, 109.", "Hart, J. L. (1973) Pacific Fishes of Canada. Bulletin of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 180.", "Grove, J. S. & Lavenberg, R. J. (1997) The Fishes of the Galapagos Islands. Stanford University Press, Stanford.", "Poulin, E., Cardenas, L., Hernandez, C. E., Kornfield, I. & Ojeda, F. P. (2004) Resolution of the taxonomic status of Chilean and California jack mackerels using mitochondrial DNA sequence. Journal of Fish Biology, 65, 1160 - 1164. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 0022 - 1112.2004.00514. x"]}